Valores de laboratorio Flashcards

1
Q

Albumina

A

3.5-5.4 g/dl

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2
Q

Aminotransferasa, alanina (ALT)

A

< 35 U/L

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3
Q

Amilasa

A

< 110 U/L

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4
Q

Aminotransferasa, aspartato (AST)

A

< 35 U/L

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5
Q

Bicarbonato

A

23-28 mEq/L

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6
Q

Bilirrubina total

A

0,3–1,2 mg/dL

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7
Q

Bilirrubina directa

A

0-0,3 mg/dL

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8
Q

Bilirrubina indirecta

A

0.2-0.7 mg/dl

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9
Q

Proteína C reactiva

A

< 0,8 mg/dL

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10
Q

Antígeno carcinoembrionario (CEA)

A

< 3 ng/mL

Pacientes que fuman: < 5 ng/mL

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11
Q

CA 15-3

A

< 30 U/mL

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12
Q

CA 19-9

A

0-37 U/ml

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13
Q

CA 125

A

< 35 U/mL

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14
Q

Contenido de dióxido de carbono (CO2)

A

23-28 mEq/L

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15
Q

Calcio suero

A

8.5-10.5 mg/dl

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16
Q

Calcio en orina

A

0-300 mg 24 hrs

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17
Q

Presión parcial de dióxido de carbono (PCO2)

A

Arterial: 35–45 mmHg

Venosas: 38–50 mmHg

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18
Q

Cloro en plasma

A

98-106 mmol/l

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19
Q

Colesterol total

A

150-199 mg/dl

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20
Q

LDL (baja densidad)

A

<130 mg/dl

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21
Q

HDL (alta densidad)

A

> 40 mg/dl

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22
Q

Creatinina

A

Hombres: 0,7–1,2 mg/dL

Mujeres: 0,5–1,0 mg/dL

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23
Q

Dímero-D

A

≤ 500 ng/mL UEF (unidades equivalentes de fibrinógeno)

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24
Q

Dehidroepiandrosterona sulfato (DHEA-S):

A

Mujeres 0,6 a 3,3 mg/mL

Varones 1,3 a 5,5 mg/mL

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25
Q

Estradiol, mujeres:

A

Día 1-10 del ciclo menstrual 14-27 pg/mL

Día 11-20 del ciclo menstrual 14-54 pg/mL

Día 21 a 30 del ciclo menstrual 19-40 pg/mL

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26
Q

Ferritina

A

Mujeres 30–200 ng/mL

Varones 30–300 ng/mL

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27
Q

AFP

A

< 8,4 ng/mL

28
Q

Fibrinógeno

A

150-350 mg/dL

29
Q

Glucosa 2-h postprandial

A

< 140 mg/dL

30
Q

Glucosa en Ayuno

A

70-105 mg/dL

31
Q

Hemoglobina A1C

A

4,7–7,5%

32
Q

Gonadotropina coriónica humana (hCG), cuantitativa

A

< 5 mUI/mL

33
Q

Hierro (Fe)

A

H 50–150 mcg/dL
M 35-145 mcg/dL

34
Q

IgA

A

70-300 mg/dL

35
Q

IgG

A

640–1430 mg/dL

36
Q

IgM

A

20–140 mg/dL

37
Q

Lactato deshidrogenasa (LDH)

A

60-160 U/L

38
Q

Lipasa

A

< 95 U/L

39
Q

Magnesio (Mg)

A

1,5 a 2,4 mg/dL

40
Q

Hemoglobina corpuscular media (MCH)

A

28-32 pg

41
Q

Concentración de hemoglobina corpuscular media

A

32-36 g/dL

42
Q

Volumen corpuscular medio (MCV)

A

80-100 fL

43
Q

Potasio (K+)

A

3,5–5 mEq/L

44
Q

Sodio (Na+)

A

136-145 mEq/L

45
Q

Transferrina

A

200–360 mg/dL

46
Q

Trigliceridos

A

Normales: < 150 mg/dL

Límites: 150–199 mg/dL

Altos: 200–499 mg/dL

Muy altos: ≥ 500 mg/dL

47
Q

Urea

A

17-42 mg/dl

48
Q

Nitrógeno ureico

A

8-20 mg/dL

49
Q

Ácido urico

A

2,5-8 mg/dL

50
Q

Hematocrito

A

M 36–47%
H 41–51%

51
Q

Hemoglobina

A

H 14-17 g/dL
M 12-16 g/dL

52
Q

Eritrocitos

A

4,2 a 5,9 x 106 células/mcL

53
Q

Tiempo parcial de tromboplastina activada (aPTT)

A

25-35 s

54
Q

Recuento de plaquetas

A

150–350 x 103/mcL

55
Q

Antígeno prostático específico, total (PSA-T)

A

0-4 ng/mL

56
Q

Tiempo de protrombina (PT)

A

11–13 s

57
Q

Tiempo de trombina

A

18,5-24 s

58
Q

Hormona tiroideoestimulante (TSH)

A

Hormona tiroideoestimulante (TSH)

59
Q

Tiroxina (T4) Libre

A

0,9-2,4 ng/dL

60
Q

Tiroxina (T4) Total

A

5-12 mcg/dL

61
Q

Triyodotironina (T3) Captación

A

25–35%

62
Q

Triyodotironina (T3) Total

A

70-195 ng/dL

63
Q

LCR Recuento celular

A

0–5 linfocitos/mcL

64
Q

LCR Glucosa

A

40-80 mg/dL

65
Q

LCR Proteína básica de mielina

A

< 1,5 ng/mL

66
Q

LCR Proteína, total

A

15-60 mg/dL