Valance electrons and ions Flashcards

1
Q

Electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom

A

Valance electrons

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2
Q

Elements in the same _____
have the same number of valence elctrons

A

group families

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3
Q

The most amount of valance elctrons an element can have

A

8

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4
Q

Octet

A

Atoms will gain or lose elctrons to fill their outer shell with 8 electrons

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5
Q

loses electrons, have a positive charge

A

cation

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6
Q

gained electrons,

A

have a negative charge

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7
Q

Atoms that have gained or lost electrons

A

Ions

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8
Q

Also what charge?

This atom has 2 valence electrons
are they going to lose or gain elctrons

A

Lose 2 elctrons
Positive 2 charge

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9
Q

Also what charge?

This atom has 7 valence electrons
are they going to lose or gain elctrons

A

Gain electrons

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