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Fiziologie > Val normale ale parametrilor sangvini > Flashcards

Val normale ale parametrilor sangvini Flashcards

1
Q

Na+

A

136-145 mEq/L

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2
Q

K+

A

3,5-5 mEq/L

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3
Q

Ca 2+

A

2,2-2,8 mEq/L

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4
Q

Mg 2+

A

1,6-2,4 mEq/L

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5
Q

Cl-

A

98-106 mEq/L

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6
Q

HCO3-

A

23-27 mEq/L

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7
Q

HPO4 2-

A

2-3 mEq/L

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8
Q

SO4 2-

A

1 mEq/L

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9
Q

R-COO

A

6 mEq/L

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10
Q

Proteine ( mEq/L )

A

16 mEq/L

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11
Q

Nr eritrocite M

A

4,2-5,6 mil/mm3

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12
Q

Nr eritrocite F

A

3,7-4,9 mil/mm3

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13
Q

Hemoglobina M

A

13-17 g/dL

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14
Q

Hemoglobina F

A

12-16 g/dL

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15
Q

Hematocrit M

A

38-52%

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16
Q

Hematocrit F

A

37-47%

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17
Q

VEM

A

80-100 fl (micrometrii cubi)

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18
Q

CHEM

A

32-36 g/dL

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19
Q

HEM

A

27-32 pg

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20
Q

RDW

A

11,5-14,5%

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21
Q

Conc. osmotica

A

285-295 mOsm/L

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22
Q

Presiunea osmotica

A

7,6 atm

5776 mmHg

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23
Q

Punctul crioscopic

A

-0,56 C +- 0.01

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24
Q

Glicemie

A

70-110 mg/dL

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25
Q

Uree

A

15-45 mg/dL

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26
Q

Proteinemie

A

5,5-8 g/dL

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27
Q

Albumine %

A

50-60%

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28
Q

a1-globuline %

A

4,2-7,2%

29
Q

a2-globuline %

A

6,8-12%

30
Q

beta globuline %

A

9,3-15%

31
Q

gama globuline %

A

13-23%

32
Q

Pco ( presiunea coloid-osmotica )

A

25-30 mmHg

33
Q

pH sange

A

7.35-7.45

34
Q

PCO2

A

38-42 mmHg

35
Q

Bicarbonat actual BA

A

23-27 mEq/L

36
Q

Nr leucocite adult

A

5-9 mii/mm3

37
Q

Neutrofile % adult

A

56-68%

38
Q

Eozinofile % adult

A

1-3%

39
Q

Bazofile % adult

A

0-1%

40
Q

Limfocite % adult

A

20-40%

41
Q

Monocite % adult

A

4-10%

42
Q

Ne dam seama de sindrom de hepatocitoliza din

A

GOT (ASAT)

GPT (ALAT)

43
Q

Ne dam seama de sindrom icteric din

A 
Bilirubina totala (BT)
Bilirubina directa (BD)
Bilirubina indirecta (BI)
44
Q

Ne dam seama de sindrom de colestaza din

A

Fosfataza alcalina (FA)
gama-glutamiltranspeptidaza (GGT)
Colinesteraza serica

45
Q

Ne dam seama de sindrom hepatoprov din

A

Proteinograma ( proteinemia, albumine, globuline, fibrinogen, timp quick )
Lipograma ( colesterol total, trigliceride, ldl-colesterol, hdl-colesterol )

46
Q

GOT (ASAT)

A

0-35 U/L

47
Q

GPT (ALAT)

A

0-35 U/L

48
Q

Bilirubina totala (BT)

A

0,3-1 mg/dL

49
Q

Bilirubina directa (BD)

A

0,1-0,3 mg/dL

50
Q

Bilirubina indirecta (BI)

A

0,2-0,7 mg/dL

51
Q

Fosfataza alcalina (FA)

A

30-120 U/L

52
Q

gama-glutamiltranspeptidaza (GGT)

A

1-94 U/L

53
Q

Bicarbonat standard (BS)

A

23-27 mEq/L

54
Q

Bazele tampon (BT)

A

46-52 mEq/L

55
Q

Bazele exces (BE)

A

0 +- 2,3 mEq/L

56
Q

CO2 total

A

24-28 mmol/L

57
Q

Corpi cetonici

A

1-6 mg/dL

58
Q

Proba garoului

A

(-)

59
Q

Nr trombocite

A

150-350 mii/mm3

60
Q

Timp de sangerare

A

1,5-4 min

61
Q

Timp Howell

A

60-120 sec

62
Q

APPT

A

20-50 sec

63
Q

Timp Quick

A

12-15 sec

64
Q

Fibrinogen

A

2-4 g/L

65
Q

Colesterol total

A

140-190 mg/dL

66
Q

Trigliceride

A

50-150 mg/dL

67
Q

LDL - colesterol

A

< 115 mg/dL

68
Q

Reticulocite

A

0,5-1,5%

30-60 mii/mm3

69
Q

Leucograma copil

A

Leucocite 4,9-13 mii/mm3
Neutrofile 25-40% ( mai scazute ca la adult )
Eozinofile 1-4%
Bazofile 0-1%
Limfocite 50-70% ( mai crescute ca la adult)
Monocite 4-8%

Fiziologie (9 decks)

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