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CHN > VACCINES UDER EPI > Flashcards

VACCINES UDER EPI Flashcards

1
Q

GIVEN INTRADERMALLY
RIGHT ARM
O.1 ML
AT BIRTH/7YRS OLD

A

BGC
BACILLUS CALMETTE-GUERIN

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2
Q

GIVEN AT EARLIEST POSSIBLE AGE TO PROTECT THE POSSIBILITY OF TB, TB MENENGITIS (FIRST 2 MONS OF LIFE)

A

BCG

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3
Q

PPD, ALSO KNOWN AS?

A

PURIFIED PROTIENT DERIVATIVES
- SKIN TEST

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4
Q

PPD PRIOR TO BCG VACCINATION IS NEEDED IF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING IS PRESENT:

A

COGENITAL TB

HISTORY OF CLOSE CONTACT TO SUSPECTED INFECTIOUS TB CASES

CLINICAL FINDINGS SUGGESTIVE OF TB

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5
Q

BCG IS NOT RECOMMEND IF?

A

IT TESTED POSITIVE (PPD) WITH AN IDURATION OF GREATER THAN EQUAL 5MM

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6
Q

IM
O.5ML
AT BIRTH

A

HEP B VACCINE

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7
Q

WHAT SHOULD WE ADMINISTER FOR INFANTS BORN TO HBsAg + MOTHERS

A

HBV AND HBIG (0.5ML) WITHIN 12 HRS OF LIFE

HBIG NOT LATER THAN 7 DAYS IF NOT AVAILABLE

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8
Q

LEFT VASTUS LATERALIS IM (BIRGHT) - ANTEROLATERAL THIGH MUSCLE

A

HEP B V

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9
Q

FIRST DOSE OF HEP B V?

SECOND DOSE OF HEP B V?

FINAL DOSE?

A

FIRST DOSE: ALL NEWBORNS >2KGS W/IN 24 HRS OF LIFE (AT BIRTH)

SECOND DOSE: 1-2 MONS AFTE FIRST DOSE

FINAL DOSE: ADMINISTER NOT EARLIER THAN 24 WEEKS OF AGE

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10
Q

WHAT SHOULD WE ADMINISTER FOR INFANTS BORN TO MOTHERS W UNKNOWN HBSAG STATUS?

A

WITH BIRTH WEIGHT >2KGS, HBV WITHIN 12 HOURS OF LIFE

IF POSTIVE, ALSO ADMINISTER HBIG NOT LATER THAN 7 DAYS OF AGE

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11
Q

IM
GIVEN 3 DOSES WITH A MINIMUM AGE OF 6 WEEKS AND MINIMUM INTERVAL OF 4 WEEKS

(3 DOSES+BOOOSTER)

A

HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE TYPE B CONJUGATE VACCINE

HIB

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12
Q

WHEN SHOULD WE GIVE BOOSTER DOSE OF HIB?

A

BETWEEN 12-15 MONTHS
INTERVAL OF 6 MONTHS FROM THE 3RD DOSE

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13
Q

IM

SCHEDULE: MINIMUM AGE OF 6 WEEKS W/ INTERVAL OF 4 WEEKS

5 DOSES AT AGES 2, 4, 6, 15
(THRU 18 MONTHS, AND 4 TO 6 YRS)

INTERVAL BET. 3RD DOSE AND 4TH DOSE IS 6 MONS, MINIMUM OF 4 MONTHS IS VALID

5TH DOSE OF DTAP VACCINE MAY NOT GIVEN IF THE 4TH DOSE WAS ADMINISTER AT AGE 4 YRS OLD OR OLDER

A

DIPHTHERIA, TETANUS TOXOID, PERTUSSIS VACCINE

DTP

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14
Q

DTP

NEVER GIVE DTP IF?

A

HISTORY OF SEIZURE WITHIN 3 DAYS ADMINISTRATION OF 1ST DTP DOSE

WHY? SEIZURE HYPERSENSITIVITY TO PERTUSSIS V

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15
Q

6 WEEKS, 10 WEEKS, 14 WEEKS
IM, RIGHT LEG
ANTEROLATERAL THIGH MUSCLE
0.5ML

A

DPT-HEPB-HIB 9
PENTAVALENT VACCINE

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16
Q

DPT-HEPB-HIB 9
PENTAVALENT VACCINE

DOSES? AND WHEN?

A

3 DOSES
EVERY 28 DAYS

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17
Q

IM
RIGHT LEG
3 DOSES
GIVEN IN COMBINATION WITH DTAP AND HIB, WITH OR WITHOUT HEPB
6 WEEKS INTERVAL OF 4 WEEKS

(3 DOSES+BOOSTER)

A

INACTIVE POLIOVIRUS VACCINE
IPV

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18
Q

IPV

BOOSTER DOSES? WHEN?

A

ON OR AFTER THE 4TH BIRTHDAY
AND AT LEAST 6 MONTHS FROM THE PREVIOUS DOSE

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19
Q

PER OREM
THE LAST DOSE ADMINISTERED NOT LATER THAN 32 WEEKS OF AGE

6 WEEKS AND INTERVAL OF 4 WEEKS
1.5ML
6 WEEKS, 10 WEEKS

A

ROTAVIRUS VACCINE

RV

20
Q

HOW MANY DOSE IS GIVEN WHEN ADMINISTERING:

MONOVALENT HUMAN ROTAVIRUS VACCINE (RV1)

A

2 DOSES

21
Q

HOW MANY DOSE IS GIVEN WHEN ADMINISTERING:

PENTAVALENT HUMAN BOVINE ROTAVIRUS VACCINE (RV5)

A

3

22
Q

IM, LEFT LEG
PRIMARY VACCINATION CONSISTS OF 3 DOSES WITH INTERVAL OF 4 WEEKS
+
BOOSTER DOSE GIVEN 6 MONS AFTER 3RD DOSE

A

PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE

23
Q

HOW MANY WEEKS FOR PCV10 AND PCV13?

A

6

24
Q

WHAT SHOULD BE GIVEN TO HEALTHY CHILDREN 2-5 YEARS OLD WHO DO NOT HAVE PREVIOUS PCV VACCINATION

A

1 DOSE OF PCV 13
2 DOSES OF PCV 10

AT LEAST 8 WEEKS APART

25
Q

TWO KINDS OG INFLUENZA VACCINE?

A

TRIVALENT
QUADRIVALENT

26
Q

WHAT KIND OF INFLUENZA VACCINE IS GIVEN INTRAMUSCULARLY (IM) OR SUBCUTANEOUSLY (SQ)

A

TRIVALENT

26
Q

WHAT KIND OF INFLUENZA VACCINE IS GIVEN INTRAMUSCULARLY (IM)

A

QUADRI

27
Q

GIVEN AT MINIMUM AGE OF 6 MONTHS

A

INFLUENZA VACCINE

28
Q

IV (TIV/QIV)

HOW MANY ML IS GIVEN FOR CHILDREN AGE36 MONTHS TO 18 YRS

A

0.5 ML

29
Q

IV (TIV/QIV)

HOW MANY ML IS GIVEN FOR CHILDREN AGE 6 MONTHS TO 35 MONTHS

A

0.25ML

30
Q

IV (TIV/QIV)

CHILDREN AGE 6 MONTHS TO 8 YEARS RECEIVING IV FOR THE 1ST TIME

HOW MANY DOSES? AND WHEN?

A

2 DOSES

BY AT LEAST 4 WEEKS

31
Q

IV (TIV/QIV)

CHILDREN AGE 9 YEARS TO 18 YEARS

HOW MANY DOSES? AND WHEN?

A

1 DOSE YEARLY

32
Q

SQ
LEFT ARM
GIVEN AT 9 MONTHS OF AGE
AND MAY BE GIVEN EARLY AS 6 MONTHS OF AGE IN CASES OF OUTBREAKS

A

MEASLES VACCINE

33
Q

SQ
9 MONTHS

A

JAPANESE CEPHALITIS VACCINE

JE

34
Q

JE

CHILDREN 9 MONTHS TO 17 YEARS OF AGE

DOSE?

A

ONE PRIMARY DOSE FOLLOWED BY BOOSTER DOSE (12-14 MONS AFTER THE PRIMARY DOSE)

35
Q

JE

INDIVIDUALS 18 YEARS OLD AND OLDER

DOSE?

A

SINGLE DOSE ONLY

36
Q

SQ
MINIMUM AGE OF 12 MONTHS
2 DOSES IS RECOMMENDED

A

MMR AND VARICELLA VACCINE

37
Q

SQ, LEFT ARM

2ND DOSE: GIVEN 4-6 YEARS OF AGE
BUT MAY BE GIVEN EARLIEAR AGE 12-24 MONTHS

A

MMR

38
Q

2ND DOSE: GIVEN 4-6 YEARS OF AGE
BUT MAY BE GIVEN EARLIEAR AT AN INTERVAL OF 3 MONTHS FROM THE FIRST DOSE

A

VARICELLA VACCINE

IT IS CONSIDERED IF 2ND DOSE WAS GIVEN 4 WEEKS FROM THE FIRST DOSE

CHILDREN 13 YEARS AND ABOVE - INTERVAL 4 WEEKS

39
Q

IM
12 MONTHS
2 DOSES

2ND DOSE IS GIVEN AT LEAST 6 MONTHS FORM THE FIRST DOSE

A

HEPATITIS A VACCINE
HAV

40
Q

SQ
12 MONTHS
MAXIMUM AGEG IS 12 YEARS
MINIMUM INTERVAL - 3 MONTHS

IT MAY BE GIVEN AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO SEPARATELY ADMINISTERED

A

MMRV VACCINE

41
Q

IM
9-14 YEARS OLD
15 YEARS OLD AND ABOVE
MALES 9-18 YEARS

A

HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS VACCINE
HPV

42
Q

HPV

WHAT VACCINES ARE GIVEN

A

BIVALENT HPV (2vHPV)
QUADRIVALENT (4vHPV)/
NONVALENT ( 9vHPV)

43
Q

HPV

CHILDREN AGE 9-14 YRS/ 15 YEARS OLD AND OLDER

DOSES?
WHEN?

A

2 DOSES
0 TO 6 MONTHS

3 DOSES
0, 2, 6 MONTHS

44
Q

HPV

MALES 9-18

WHAT VACCINES ARE GIVEN TO PREVENT ANOGENITAL WARTS AND ANAL CANCER

A

QUADRIVALENT (4vHPV)
NONVALENT (9vPHV)

45
Q

IM
GIVEN AFTER COMPLETING DTAP
5 DOSES (fully immunized)
EVERY 10 YEARS (booster)

A

TDAP

TETANUS AND DIPHTHERIA TOXOID AND ACELLULAR PERTUSSIS VACCINE

CHN (2 decks)

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