Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

vaccines > vaccines > Flashcards

vaccines Flashcards

1
Q

Birth

A

BCG

HepB (Recommended for special groups only)
- Babies born to a mother infected with hepatitis B or unknown immune status will be offered a first vaccine dose within 12 hours after birth and simultaneously with HB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 months

A

D, TT, acP (=DaPT) IPV, Hib, PCV13

Same as 4 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3 months

A

D, TT, acP, IPV, Hib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

4 months

A

D, TT, acP, IPV, Hib, PCV13

Same as 2 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

12 months

A

PCV13

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

15 months

A

MEAS, MUMPS, RUBE = MMR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

18 months

A

D, TT, acP, IPV, Hib, VZV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

6 years

A

D, TT, acP, IPV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

6th grade program (11-12y)

A

D, TT, acP, MEAS, MUMPS, RUBE

= DTaP and MMR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

7th grade program (12-13y)

A

HepB

HPV9 (for girls, reccomended)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

50 years

A

PPSV23 (recommended for specific groups only)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

> =60 years

A

PPSV23, IIV3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At what ages are the vaccines given

A 
Birth
2, 3, 4, 12, 15 and 18 months
6, 11, 12, 13 years --> school vaccination program
50
60 years or older
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

BCG

A

Live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis (M.bovis)

“Bacille Calmette Guerin”’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

D

A

Diptheria toxoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

TT

A

Tetanus toxoid

17
Q

aP/acP

A

Acellular pertussis vaccine

  • against whooping cough
  • contains pertussis toxoid + filamentous hemagglutinin-, pertacin-, fimrbia-antigens
18
Q

DTaP/DaPT

A

Combination of D, TT and acP (toxoid)

19
Q

IPV

A

Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (Salk vaccine)

20
Q

OPV

A

Oral polio vaccine (sabin)

  • not used in hungary anymore because of its side-effects
  • easier to administer than IPV
21
Q

Hib

A

Hemophilius influenzae b-vaccine

- polysaccharide capsule of serotype b H.influenzae

22
Q

PCV13

A 
13 valent s.pneumoniae vaccine
"pneumococcal conjugate vaccine"
- polysaccharide capsules of 13 serotypes
- CONJUGATED to proteins
- Given to children
23
Q

HepB

A

HbsAg - Hepatitis B surface antigen (subunit)

24
Q

PPSV23

A

23 valent s.pneumoniae vaccine

  • polysaccharide capsule
  • for older adults and chronically ill
25
Q

MEAS

A

Live attenuated measles virus

26
Q

MUMPS

A

Live attenuated mumps virus

27
Q

RUBE

A

Live attenuated rubeola virus

28
Q

MMR

A

Combination of MEAS, MUMPS, RUBE (attenuated)

29
Q

HPV9

A

Human papilloma virus

- purified protein of 9 serotypes of the virus

30
Q

IIV3

A

Inactivated influenza virus

- contains envelope of 3 influenza virus serotypes

31
Q

VZV

A

Live attenuated varicella zoster virus vaccine

32
Q

Name all the obligatory childhood vaccines in Hungary

A

BCG - Live attenuated M.bovis
DaPT - Diptheria and tetanus toxoid, acellular pertussis(toxoid)
IPV - Inactivated polio virus
Hib - H.influenzae b - capsule
MMR - measles, mumps and rubella - attenuated
Hepatitis B - Subunit
S.pneumoniae - capsule polysaccharide-protein conjugated
Varicella - attenuated

33
Q

What is Live attenuated bacteria?

A

Live strains without virulence

34
Q

What is a toxoid vaccine?

A

Formalin inactivated toxin

35
Q

What are the optional vaccines in Hungary?

A

Influenza - attenuated or inactivated
HPV - Recombinant virus-like particles
Meningococcus - capsule polysaccharide

36
Q

vaccines for people travelling to endemic areas

A 
Yellow fever - attenuated
Salmonella typhi - killed or live
Diphteria 
Polyomyelitis - polivalent poliovaccine
Hepatitis A - inactivated
Hepatitis B - Recombinant HBsAg
Meningococcus meningitis - caspule polysaccharide (A, C, W135, Y)
Rabies - inactivated lyssavirus
37
Q

Vaccination for people at risk of infection

A 
Salmonella typhi
Diphteria 
Pertussis  
Tetanus - animal bite, deep wound
Rabies - animal bite
MMR
Hepatitis B - newborn of HBV positive mother
38
Q

What does active immunisation mean?

A

Immune response is stimulated by exposure to microbes or their antigens in vaccines

39
Q

What does passive immunisation mean?

A

Injection of purified antibodies or antibody-containing serum (antiserum)

Does NOT involve the immune system, so only protection for a short time.

vaccines (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions