VACCINE SAFETY AND ADULT VACCINES Flashcards

1
Q

Permanent contraindications t

A

severe allergic reactions
encephalopathy
severe combined immunodeficiency
history of intussusception

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2
Q

occurring
within 7 days of pertussis vaccination

A

encephalopathy

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3
Q

specific for rotavirus
vaccine

A

severe combined immunodeficiency

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4
Q

specific for rotavirus vaccine.

A

history of intussusception

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5
Q

Vaccines use what kind of egg

A

Emrbryonated chicken eggs

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6
Q

used as vaccine stabilizer

A

Gelatin

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7
Q

preservative

A

Thimerosal

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8
Q

prevent microbial growth in multi-dose
vaccines

A

Neomycin

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9
Q

gloves, pre-filled syringe caps, rubber stopper of
vials.

A

Latex

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10
Q

T/F: All patients with non-specific allergies could be vaccinated

A

True

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11
Q

T/F: Patients with penicillin allergy could be vaccinated

A

True

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12
Q

Temporary precautions

A

Moderate or severe acute illness
Recent recipient of an antibody-containing blood
product

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13
Q

T/F: Recent recipients of MMR, varicella-containing vaccines and Zoster Vaccines can receive vaccines

A

False; only MMR and Varicella can receive

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14
Q

Temporary precautions to receiving LIVE vaccines:

A

Live
Immunosuppression

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15
Q

Causes of severe immunosuppression:

Congenital immunodeficiency, leukemia, lymphoma, or
generalized malignancies -> must avoid __________

A

live vaccines

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16
Q

Causes of severe immunosuppression:

Px undergoing cancer tx must wait atleast _________ before receiveing a dose

A

3 mos

17
Q

Causes of severe immunosuppression:

Long-term use of high-dose steroid must avoid

A

Live Avvines

18
Q

T/F: asthma patients on steroid inhalers may receive live vaccines

A

true

19
Q

T/F: patients on alternate-day therapy, rapidly tapering, and short (less than 14
days) high-dose steroid therapy, topical formulations, and physiologic replacement schedules, may receive live vaccines

A

True

20
Q

HIV patients should avoid

A

Live Vaccines

21
Q

Revaccination is needed in this patient group since
antibody titers to certain vaccine-preventable diseases
(such as polio, measles, mumps, rubella, tetanus, Hib)
decline

A

Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients

22
Q

Excessive limb swelling

A

product related

23
Q

Failure of manufacturer

A

Quality defect

24
Q

Non-sterile injection reconstitution error, vaccine stored or transported incorrectly

A

Error-related

25
Q

Vasovagal syncope in adolscent following immnization

A

anxiety

26
Q

Fever occurs at the time of vaccination but it is infact caused by malaria

A

Coincidental