VA2 Ch 3 - Air Force Culture and Heritage Flashcards
What is the difference between culture and heritage?
Culture is the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes a company or an organization. Heritage is something transmitted by or acquired from a predecessor or property that descends to an heir.
In 1907, the U.S. Army Signal Corps established a small _____________________________ to take charge of all matters pertaining to military ballooning, air machines, and all kindred subjects.
Aeronautical Division In 1907, the U.S. Army Signal Corps established a small Aeronautical Division to take charge of all matters pertaining to military ballooning, air machines, and all kindred subjects.
Who was the first female pilot allowed to wear the U.S. Army uniform?
Ruth Law
On 24 May 1918, the War Department officially recognized two Army agencies, the Bureau of Aircraft Production and the Division of Military Aeronautics, as the _________________.
a. United States Air Force
b. U.S. Army Signal Corps
c. Air Service of the U.S. Army
c. Air Service of the U.S. Army
The National Security Act of _____________established the United States Air Force, headed by the Chief of Staff, USAF.
1947 The National Security Act of 1947 established the United States Air Force, headed by the Chief of Staff, USAF.
What did the success of Operation Desert Storm prove about the importance of airpower?
It proved that airpower could decrease casualty counts and that airpower can provide a decisive path to victory. Airpower can decrease the burden on ground forces and proves that war can be waged from thousands of miles away.
From the list below, select the reasons why the United States launched Operation Enduring Freedom?
_____ Because the U.S. was attacked on its own soil
_____ To respond to the illegal invasion of Kuwait
_____ Because of the amount of lives lost
_____ To stop the spread of terrorism around the world
_____ To prevent countries from harboring terrorists
_____ To destroy the Taliban government
_____ To enforce the withdrawal of Serb forces from Kosovo
_____ To provide humanitarian relief for the Somali people
_____ To destroy terrorist training facilities
_____ To bring Osama Bin Laden and his radical followers to justice
X Because the U.S. was attacked on its own soil
X Because of the amount of lives lost
X To stop the spread of terrorism around the world
X To prevent countries from harboring terrorists
X To destroy the Taliban government
X To destroy terrorist training facilities
X To bring Osama Bin Laden and his radical followers to justice
What decoration is awarded to U.S. and foreign military personnel and civilians who have displayed extraordinary heroism in one of the following situations: while engaged in action against a U.S. enemy, while engaged in military operations involving conflict with a foreign force, or while serving with a friendly nation engaged in armed conflict against a force in which the U.S. is not a belligerent party?
a. Medal of Honor
b. Congressional Medal of Honor
c. Air Force Cross
c. Air Force Cross
Why is Air Force culture and heritage important to Airmen?
Knowing the Air Force heritage instills pride and a sense of belonging to an organization with a proud heritage. Understanding the sacrifice and dedication of those Airmen that have gone before you gives you a better understanding of your NCO responsibilities. Knowing your culture in the Profession of Arms separates your profession from other professions in terms of sacrifice and dedication.
Air Force Manual (AFMAN) 36-2203 covers ________________ and ________________ ceremonies, while Air Force Instruction (AFI) 36-2903 governs ________________ and _________________.
Reveille and Retreat; Dress and Appearance
What is the purpose of drill and ceremony?
In addition to discipline, military drill teaches and develops teamwork, confidence, pride, alertness, attention to detail, and esprit de corps. The purpose of a ceremony is to accomplish one or more of the following: provide distinctive honors to national symbols or individuals on special occasions; display proficiency and the state of training of the troops of a command; promote teamwork and pride in an Air Force organization; contribute to the public morale by displaying symbolically the strength and unity of the military in support of the nation.
Why is it important for an NCO to know drill and ceremony?
Because all NCOs are charged with advancing the Profession of Arms by having uniform and flag ceremonies, by learning how to work as a team, by improving your appearance and discipline, and by demonstrating Excellence in All We Do. Ceremonies also advance the POA by increasing pride in uniform and Air Force heritage and by renewing patriotic feelings.
How might an NCO use the knowledge of drill and ceremony to enhance subordinate and work center effectiveness?
NCOs who can effectively lead subordinates in drill and ceremony will be more effective leaders in the work center. NCOs who are able to instill qualities necessary for successful drill and ceremony—discipline, cohesion, teamwork, confidence, pride, alertness, attention to detail, and esprit de corps—can also instill these qualities in subordinates in the work center.
TSgt Sharp, known for his consistency and maintenance of good order, performed an open ranks inspection. During the inspection, Sharp noticed that Airman Tidwell’s uniform was missing a button and was wrinkled. After the inspection, he counseled Tidwell and informed him that according to AFI 36-2903 each Air Force member is required to keep their uniform neat, clean, pressed, buttoned, and properly maintained at all times. The next month Tidwell won the Squadron “Look Sharp Award.”
This scenario BEST illustrates TSgt Sharp’s understanding of ___________________ and its impact on ________________.
a. inspections and discipline; NCO effectiveness.
b. personal pride and confidence; unit effectiveness.
c. culture and esprit de corps; mission effectiveness.
Answer A is Correct
Reason: According to the Air Force Culture chapter, all Air Force members must adhere to standards of neatness, cleanliness, safety and military image to provide the appearance of a disciplined service member. A distinct hallmark of military precision and discipline is the ability of an individual Airman to present a perfect appearance. Sharp is supporting that concept by conducting an open rank inspection and enforcing standards. Sharp’s action has ensured the maintenance of discipline which helped Tidwell win the “Look Sharp Award.”
MSgt Wyatt has been given the honor of conducting a retreat ceremony for Memorial Day. Since there are only a few days left before the event, Wyatt informs the team that they will practice at the end of each day to ensure they properly perform the ceremony. At the practice, Wyatt notices that they grumble and complain about having to wear the uniform and work on their day off. Wyatt decides to bring everyone in for a little talk and sternly states, “It’s hot and I know you would all rather be doing something else, but this retreat means a lot to the veterans and the families of the fallen.”
MSgt Wyatt’s interpretation of ________________ will MOST LIKELY ____________________.
a. teamwork and esprit de corps; increase NCO effectiveness.
b. culture and heritage; increase mission effectiveness.
c. military culture and Airmanship; diminish mission effectiveness.
Answer B is Correct
Reason: According to Culture and Heritage chapter, understanding of the Air Force culture can help the NCO explain many of the current beliefs, actions and roles that determines the success of the military organization as a whole. Additionally, retreat ceremony pays respect to the flag that represents sacrifices of each and every service member for the freedom of this country. The words of Wyatt should motivate the Airmen to feel honor for their participation which will likely increase mission effectiveness.
