VA Civ Pro Flashcards

1
Q

If the trial judge in a civil action has granted a motion to strike the evidence of the P or D, the judge shall

A

Enter summary judgment in conformity with his ruling on the motion to strike

Enter partial summary judgment in conformity with his ruling on the motion to strike

[Trial judge not to direct verdicts]

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2
Q

What is the upper monetary limit for a personal injury case filed in GDC?

A

$50,000

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3
Q

What is the object of a declaratory judgment action?

A

To obtain a declaration of right

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4
Q

Which remedy is designed to cure an award of damages that is grossly excessive without the necessity of a new trial or an appeal?

A

Remittitur

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5
Q

Service of process in a civil action or suit is deemed timely if made within ________ of the commencement of the action or suit against the D

A

12 months

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6
Q

If damages found by the jury are inadequate, the court may require the D to pay an amount in excess of the verdict or face a new trial. This is called:

A

Additur

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7
Q

T/F Sovereign immunity applies to the Commonwealth in all suits for money damages caused by the negligence of a state employee

A

False

By statute, the Commonwealth consents to suits for $ damages for loss of property, personal injury, or death caused by the negligent or wrongful act or omission of a state employee while in the scope of employment up to a liability limit of $100,000

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8
Q

T/F A pleading can be signed by using a law firm name only

A

False

When a firm name is signed to a pleading, an individual member or associate of the firm must sign the pleading as well

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9
Q

Summary judgment as to liability may not be granted if there is a genuine issue as to the amount of damages

A

False

Summary judgment, interlocutory in nature, may be entered as to the undisputed portion of a contested claim or on the issue of liability alone although there is a genuine issue as to the amount of damages

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10
Q

Generally, a bill of review may be filed within this time period after entry of the decree to be reviewed

A

6 months

[Injunction against decree subject to bill of review; limitations to bill of review]

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11
Q

The P may, at P’s option, within ________ after service of the third party complaint upon the third party D, assert any claim against the third party D arising out of the transaction or occurrence that is the subject matter of the P’s claim against the third party D

A

21 days

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12
Q

Which of the following may be heard in GDC regardless of the amount in controversy?

A

Distress claims

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13
Q

A P in a lawsuit against the Commonwealth must notify the Commonwealth of the claim within ________ of the accrual of the cause of action

A

One year

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14
Q

Unless otherwise provided, every action for PI, whatever the theory of recovery, must be brought within ________ year(s) after the c/a

A

2 years

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15
Q

For a PI against the Commonwealth for which the SOL is two years, when must the P notify the Commonwealth of the claim before it will be barred?

A

Within one year

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16
Q

T/F An arbitration award must be vacated if a court of law or equity would not have arrived at the same result

A

False

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17
Q

A trial has the power to vacate a default judgment or decree on the ground of fraud within ________ of rendition

A

2 years

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18
Q

Leave to amend a pleading is to be

A

Liberally granted in furtherance of the ends of justice

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19
Q

Every action for injury resulting from libel, slander, insulting words, or defamation shall be brought within ________ after the c/a accrues

A

2 years

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20
Q

A(n) ________ requires a nonparty deponent to bring documentary evidence with him to deposition

A

Subpoena duces tecum

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21
Q

A motion to strike the evidence serves the same function as a ________ in federal court

A

Motion for judgment as a matter of law

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22
Q

The Court of Appeals generally sits in panels of

23
Q

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when may a party in any civil action inform the jury of the amount of damages sought by the P

A

In both the opening statement and closing argument

24
Q

A notice of appeal must be filed within _________ days of entry of the final judgment or other appealable order or decree in circuit court

25
After trial in the circuit court, any notice of appeal must be originally field with which court?
The circuit court
26
T/F In determining whether the judgment of another state precludes further litigation, a VA court will apply VA law
False
27
When a party is required or permitted under the VA Rules of Civil Procedure to do an act within a prescribed time after service of a paper on him, and the paper is served by mail, how many days will be added to the prescribed period?
Three
28
To appeal a case from GDC to CC, the appeal must be taken within ________ days of entry of judgment by noting the appeal in writing with the clerk of the GDC
10
29
When a party is required or permitted under the VA Rules of Civil Procedure to do an act within a prescribed time after service of paper on him, and the paper is served by fascimile, e-mail, or commercial delivery service, how many day(s) will be added to the prescribed method?
One day
30
Unless otherwise provided, every action for damages resulting from fraud shall be brought within ________ year(s) after the cause of action accrues
Two
31
Any party may make a motion for summary judgment at any time, except in an action for
Divorce
32
An appellant in the court of appeals must file an opening brief within ________ of the filing of the record
40 days
33
T/F The court of appeals can never dispense with oral argument
False
34
In the court of appeals, the brief of an appellee must be filed within ________ of the filing of the appellant's brief
30 days
35
If the amount or value involved in a case does not exceed $25,000, a jury of ________ is required. If the amount or value exceeds $25,000, a jury of ________ is required. If the parties consent, a jury of ________ may be used
5; 3; 7
36
The appellant may file a reply brief within ________ of the filing of the appellee's brief
14 days
37
In determining the correct amount in controversy in a civil action, which is correct?
Interest and attorneys' fees stipulated in an instrument are excluded
38
When may clerical mistakes in judgments or in the record be corrected by the court?
At any time
39
If service of the summons has been timely waived on request, an out-of-state D must file responsive pleadings to the complaint within ________ days after the date when the request for waiver was sent
90
40
When answers in a defensive pleading in any suit on an equitable or a legal claim are insufficient, what is the appropriate motion to be made by the complaining party?
Motion to strike
41
What is the purpose of VA's long arm statute?
To confer PJ over residents who have contacts with VA To confer PJ over nonresidents resulting from the ownership of property in VA
42
T/F An extension of time to file a notice of appeal is not permitted
False
43
If the subject matter of a counterclaim or cross claim arises out of the same transaction or occurrence upon which the P's claim is based, the SOL with respect to such actions:
Is tolled by the filing of the P's action
44
In cases in which fraud, concealment, or intentional misrep prevented discovery within the statutorily specified limitation period of an injury caused by medical malpractice, the time within which to bring a claim is extended by ________ year(s) from the date the injury is discovered or, by the exercise of due diligence, reasonably should have discovered
One
45
An "interlocutory appeal" is
An appeal of a nonfinal order for which an appeal as of right does not exist
46
T/F When filing a copy of the notice of appeal with the Court of Appeals, the filing fee must be paid with it
False
47
No aprty shalll serve upon any other party, at any time or cumulatively, more than ________ written interrogatories, including all parts and subparts without leave of court for good cause shown
30
48
If a five person jury is required, the jury panel beings with at least ________ jurors to allow each side ________ peremptory challenge(s)
11 jurors and 3 peremptory challenges
49
In a civil trial, a valid verdict must have _______ of the jurors agree on it
All
50
If a seven person jury is required, the jury panel begins with at least ________ to allow each side ________ peremptory challenges)
13 jurors and 3 peremptory challenges
51
May a P join a claim in tort with one in K?
Yes, provided that the tort claim and the K claim arise out of the same transaction or occurrence
52
T/F A general denial of the entire complaint or plea of the general issue is not permitted
True
53
T/F The parties may consent to a three person jury in a civil case
True