V3 Flashcards

1
Q

ab-schließen (o,o)

A

to end, terminate, complete, conclude

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2
Q

der Abschluß -¨sse

A

termination, conclusion, ending

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3
Q

zum Abschluß

A

in conclusion, finally

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4
Q

der Anfang -¨e

A

beginning

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5
Q

am Anfang

A

in the beginning

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6
Q

von Anfang an

A

from the very beginning

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7
Q

anfangs

A

at first, initially

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8
Q

die Art -en

A

manner, way, kind

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9
Q

auf (akk)…Art

A

in…manner

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10
Q

der Begleiter -

A

companion

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11
Q

begleiten

A

to accompany

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12
Q

ein-fallen (ä, fiel ein, a;ist)

A

to occur to, think of (name, word, idea, etc) remember

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13
Q

mir ist eingefallen

A

it occurred to me, I remembered

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14
Q

einzelne

A

some, a few

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15
Q

der einzelne (indef adj)

A

individual

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16
Q

empfinden (a, u)

A

to feel, sense, perceive

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17
Q

die Empfindung -en

A

feeling; sensation; impression

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18
Q

der Erfolg -e

A

success

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19
Q

Erfolg haben

A

to succeed, be successful

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20
Q

erfolgreich

A

successful

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21
Q

immerhin

A

nevertheless, at any rate, anyhow

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22
Q

sich konzentrieren auf (akk)

A

to concentrate on

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23
Q

der Kreis -e

A

circle

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24
Q

längst

A

long ago, long since

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25
Q

lösen

A

to solve, resolve; loosen

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26
Q

die Lösung -en

A

solution

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27
Q

eine Lösung an-streben

A

to strive for a solution

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28
Q

die Mühe -n

A

trouble, effort

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29
Q

sich (dat) viel/große Mühe geben

A

to go to a lot of trouble, try hard

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30
Q

mühelos

A

painless, effortless, without difficulty

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31
Q

die Mühelosigkeit

A

effortlessness, ease

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32
Q

sich bemühen

A

to try hard, endeavor

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33
Q

die Bemühung -en

A

effort, endeavor

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34
Q

nachts

A

at night, nights

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35
Q

rückwärts

A

backward

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36
Q

sanft

A

gentle, peaceful

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37
Q

schließlich

A

finally, at the end, at last, eventually; after all

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38
Q

die Schuld

A

fault, guilt
pl. -en: debt

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39
Q

Schuld haben an (dat)

A

to be at fault, responsible for

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40
Q

schuld sein an (dat)

A

to be at fault, responsible for

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41
Q

schuldig

A

guilty

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42
Q

schweigen (ie,ie)

A

to be/keep silent/quiet, say nothing

43
Q

tagelang

A

for days (on end)

44
Q

die Verabredung -en

A

appointment, engagement, date

45
Q

verabreden

A

to arrange, agree on

46
Q

wir haben verabredet, daß

A

we have arranged/agreed to + infinitive

47
Q

sich verabreden mit (für)

A

to arrange to meet with (at/on), to arrange a date

48
Q

verdienen

A

to deserve; earn

49
Q

verlangen (von)

A

to demand; require /ask (of)

50
Q

versuchen

A

to try, attemp

51
Q

der Versuch -e

A

attempt

52
Q

Verzeihung

A

beg your pardon

53
Q

vor-schlagen (ä, u, a) (dat)

A

to suggest, propose

54
Q

der Vorschlag -¨e

A

suggestion, proposal

55
Q

vorwärts

A

forwards

56
Q

die Weise -n

A

manner

57
Q

auf (akk)…Weise

A

in…manner

58
Q

zugegeben

A

admittedly, granted

59
Q

zu-geben (i a, e)

A

to admit, grant

60
Q

zweifeln

A

to doubt

61
Q

zweifeln an (dat)

A

to doubt

62
Q

bezweifeln

A

to doubt, question, have one’s doubts about

63
Q

der Zweifel

A

doubt

64
Q

zweifelhaft

A

doubtful

65
Q

zweifellos

A

undoubtedly

66
Q

verzweifeln

A

to despair

67
Q

die Verzweiflung

A

desperation

68
Q

die Denkgewohnheiten

A

habitual way of thinking

69
Q

der Herdenmensch(en)

A

someone who runs with the crowd

70
Q

die Herausforderung -en

A

challenge

71
Q

der Mitläufer

A

person going along (without dissenting)

72
Q

das Opfer

A

sacrifice; victim

73
Q

ein Opfer bringen

A

to make a sacrifice

74
Q

das Risiko ein-gehen

A

to take the risk

75
Q

der Vorkämpfer

A

champion, pioneer

76
Q

das Ziel -e

A

goal, aim, objective

77
Q

sich an-passen an (akk)

A

to adjust to

78
Q

ein Ziel an-streben

A

to strive for a goal

79
Q

bedrohen

A

to threaten

80
Q

bewirken

A

to effect, acheive

81
Q

heraus-fordern

A

to challenge

82
Q

mit-machen

A

to go along (without dissenting)

83
Q

selbständig denken

A

to think for one’s self

84
Q

überprüfen

A

to check, examine, review

85
Q

wagen

A

to venture, dare

86
Q

mutig

A

courageous

87
Q

risikofreudig

A

venturesome, prepared to take risks

88
Q

Ich bin ganz sich, daß ich recht habe.

A

I am quite certain that I’m right

89
Q

Ich bin davon überzeugt.

A

I am convinced of it.

90
Q

Es besteht kein Zweifel, daß

A

There is no doubt that

91
Q

Ich bin mir nicht so ganz sicher.

A

I am not quite sure.

92
Q

Ich bin mir nicht im klaren darüber.

A

I am not sure about it.

93
Q

Ich weiß nicht so recht.

A

I don’t quite know.

94
Q

Ich bin unentschlossen.

A

I am undecided.

95
Q

Schon, aber

A

That may/might be true, but

96
Q

Nicht unbedingt.

A

Not necessarily.

97
Q

Das ist problematisch.

A

That is problematic.

98
Q

Es ist zweifelhaft, ob

A

It is doubtful that

99
Q

Das bezweifel ich (sehr).

A

I doubt that (very much).

100
Q

bloß / nur / ja

Commands

A

Commands: express urgent request, warning or even threat
zB: Mach bloß / nur / ja keine Dummheiten!
You’d better not do anything stupid!

101
Q

nur / ruhig

Commands

A

Commands: reassurance or encouragement, “go right ahead”
zB: Versuch es nur / ruhig!
Go ahead and try it!

102
Q

bloß / nur

Interrogative questions

A

Interrogative questions: urgent wish, to the point of irritation
zB: Was ist bloß / nur mit dir los?
What on earth is the matter with you?

103
Q

bloß / nur

Contrary to fact

A

Contrary to fact wishes: strengthen urgency, “if only”
zB: Wäre er doch bloß / nur vorsichtiger gewesen!
If only he had been more careful!