v1 Flashcards

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1
Q

an ambitious and expensive goal, widely expected to have great significance

A

loonshot

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2
Q

crazy (2)

A

loony // as mad as a hatter

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3
Q

uwazac, strzec sie, wystrzegac

A

beware
e.g. Beware of bad road conditions.

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4
Q

oczywisty problem, o ktorym sie nie mowi, niewygodny temat

A

the elephant in the room
e.g. Their strange relationship is an elephant in the room.

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5
Q

wytrzymac probe czasu

A

stand the test of time
e.g. The goal of this article is to review those ideas that have stood the test of time.

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6
Q

innymi slowy

A

to put it another way

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7
Q

przychodzic do glowy

A

spring to mind

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8
Q

zysk, korzysc, rentownosc

A

yield
e.g. The yield of our company is lower than last year.

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9
Q

zyla zlota, maszynka do robienia pieniedzy

A

cash cow

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10
Q

zwykly, uczciwy czlowiek

A

the salt of the earth

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11
Q

zwykle, zazwyczaj, najczesciej (3)

A

more often than not
ofttimes
oftentimes

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12
Q

zwalniac kogos z pracy

A

lay sb off
e.g. Lyft lays off 17% of workforce. The boss told me he would lay me off if I came to work late once again.

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13
Q

zwalac kogos z nog (z zachwytu)

A

knock sb out

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14
Q

zostac zapamietanym

A

go down
e.g. She will go down as a real hero.Your act will go down.

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15
Q

znosic, cierpiec, wytrzymac np. bol, biede, zachowanie

A

endure
e.g. I endured a lot of pain during those last few years.

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16
Q

znizac sie do czegos

A

descend to sth
e.g. I wouldn’t descend to such behaviour.

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17
Q

znakomity, wspanialy (2)

A

splendid, sensational

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18
Q

znajdowac w czyms ukojenie

A

find solace in sth

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19
Q

znac cos jak wlasna kieszen

A

know sth like the back of one’s hand
e.g. I’ve read this book so many times, I know it like the back of my hand.

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20
Q

zmuszac do dymisji, odsunac od wladzy

A

oust
e.g. The opposition ousted the dictator from power.

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21
Q

zmieszany, wprawiony w zaklopotanie
wprawiac w zaklopotanie

A

perplexed // perplex
e.g. He seemed a bit perplexed, and who could blame him.

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22
Q

zmieniac bieg (doslownie i w przenosni)

A

switch gears (American)
change gear (British)
e.g. You have to use the clutch, if you want to change gear.
Then he switched gears: My goal is to put people to work.

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23
Q

zmeczenie, znuzenie, wyczerpanie // przymiotnik: znuzony, zmeczony // czasownik: meczyc

A

weariness // weary == tired

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24
Q

zmanipulowac, sfalszowac

A

rig
e.g. The vote was rigged.

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25
Q

zly omen, zapowiedz nieszczescia

A

the writing is on the wall
e.g. The writing has been on the wall for this government ever since the street protests against it first began.

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26
Q

zlagodzic, ulzyc

A

alleviate
e.g. I can help alleviate some of what you’re going through.
You can do sth to alleviate the situation.

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27
Q

zjechac na pobocze

A

pull over
e.g. He was stopped by the police and asked to pull over.

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28
Q

zgielk, harmider

A

hustle and bustle
e.g. I can’t hear you because of this hustle and bustle

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29
Q

zbierac sie w sobie

A

hunker down
e.g. It took him a long time to hunker down and propose to her.

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30
Q

zbieg

A

fugitive

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31
Q

zbesztac kogos

A

rebuke
e.g. I was rebuked by my manager for being late.

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32
Q

zawziecie, nieustepliwie

A

relentlessly | in a relentless manner

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33
Q

zawodnik, kandydat

A

contender
e.g. I will be a contender in the OlympicsHis son is a contender to the throne.

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34
Q

zawieszac sie o komputerze

A

go down
e.g. My computer goes down very often, so I think I have to buy a new one.

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35
Q

zawiesic kogos w obowiazkach
wyrok w zawieszeniu

A

suspend // suspended sentence
e.g. She got suspended for being racist.

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36
Q

zauroczyc, zahipnotyzowac

A

mesmerize
e.g. You’ve mesmerized me 7 years ago. ,

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37
Q

zastanawiac sie, badac, zglebiac (4)
e.g. He likes to … about the universe.
They … his house but they didn’t find any evidence

A

probe
delve into
comb through
dissect

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38
Q

zasobozernosc

A

software bloat, bloatware

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39
Q

zasmiecic, przeladowac np. zbednymi informacjami
rzeczownik: balagan

A

clutter
e.g. Sorry about the clutter in the kitchen.
We want our message to stand out among the clutter of advertising.
I try not to clutter my mind with useless information.

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40
Q

zasieg (mozliwosc osiagniecia czegos)

A

grasp
e.g. Victory was in my grasp, but I failed to achieve it.

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41
Q

zarobic kupe forsy

A

make a killing
e.g. Lots of people made a killing when property values when so high back in the nineties.

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42
Q

zardzewialy

A

rusty
e.g. a rusty car

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43
Q

zaprzeczenie, negacja czegos

A

denial
e.g. Despite her denials, I knew she felt lonely

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44
Q

zaprzec sie / dac wyraz bezaprobacie

A

vote with your feet
e.g. When the price of skiing doubled, tourists voted with their feet and just stopped going.
I’m prepared to vote with my feet if the meeting appears to be a waste of time.

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45
Q

zapomniec o klopotach

A

leave sb’s troubles behind

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46
Q

zapisac, zanotowac cos (2)

A

put down | jot down
e.g. Put my phone number down.

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47
Q

zamieszac komus w glowie

A

boggle the mind

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48
Q

zakwaterowanie z czesciowym wyzywieniem (sniadanie i kolacja)

A

half board
e.g. This hotel offers half board accommodation at a good price.

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49
Q

zakwasy

A

muscle sores

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50
Q

zakonczyc sie, calkowicie sie zatrzymac

A

come to a halt

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51
Q

zakladac, podawac z gory
zalozenie, przeslanka

A

premise
e.g. He premised that we will lose the game.
The premise is that freedom of religion must apply to all religions.

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52
Q

zajsc w ciaze

A

get pregnant, conceive

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53
Q

zagrozenie, niebezpieczenstwo

A

peril

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54
Q

zaczac sie gwaltownie, wybuchac np. o wojnie, epidemii

A

break out
e.g. The second World War broke out in 1939.
An epidemic broke out in our city.

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55
Q

zaczac cos robic (cos duzego i waznego)

A

set out on sth / set out to do sth
e.g. A team of scientists has set out to discover a way of predicting earthquakes.

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56
Q

zachowywac sie jak dziecko

A

spit out the dummy

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57
Q

z miejsca, z marszu, bez przygotowania (zwykle o przemowieniu)

A

off the cuff
noun & adj: off-the-cuff
e.g. She wasn’t expecting to win, but she managed to say a few words off the cuff after being given the award.
The prime minister keeps making off-the-cuff remarks that get him into trouble.

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58
Q

you can say an insult or criticism is … if it doesn’t upset you

A

(like) water off a duck’s back
e.g. I asked Amy if she got upset when journalists wrote negative things about her, and she said it was like water off a duck’s back

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59
Q

wzruszyc ramionami

A

shrug your shoulders

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60
Q

wzniosly, szczytny cel

A

lofty goal

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61
Q

wywolywac porod

A

induce
e.g. In this hospital, twins are often induced.

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62
Q

wyszukiwanie informacji || wyszukiwac

A

trawl

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63
Q

wystroic sie

A

dress up to the nines
e.g. Have you seen Frank? He is dressed up to the nines and he looks amazing.

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64
Q

wyrzucic cos z siebie, zrzucic kamien z serca

A

get sth off sb’s chest
e.g. I can see that something’s upsetting you, so why don’t you get it off your chest and tell me what it is.

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65
Q

wyrzucac

A

toss out
e.g. When reading an article you toss out the things that you find boring.

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66
Q

wyrwac sie, wyzwolic sie np. z rutyny, dawnego stylu zycia

A

break out
e.g. I can’t break out of my old lifestyle.

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67
Q

wypuscic dzina z butelki - pozwolic, zeby stalo sie cos, czego nie mozna zatrzymac

A

let the genie out of the bottle

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68
Q

wyprzedzac np. osobe, samochod, rozwoj

A

overtake
e.g. The car sped up and quickly overtook him, blocking his way.
Our US sales have now overtaken our sales in Europe.

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69
Q

wypracowac cos np. porozumienie

A

hammer out sth
e.g. It took their lawyers nearly a year to hammer out a divorce settlement.

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70
Q

wyobrazac sobie (cos)

A

conceive
e.g. Stop conceiving your future, it’s a great unknown.

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71
Q

wynagradzac czyjes straty

A

recoup one’s losses

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72
Q

wymagac, zmuszac do (2)

A

compel / necessitate
e.g. Reduction in government spending will necessitate further cuts in public services.

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73
Q

wyluzowac sie, zrelaksowac sie, pojsc w tango

A

let your hair down
e.g. It’s hard to imagine Francine letting her hair down and having fun.
Come on, George! It’s Saturday night so why don’t you stop being so serious and let your hair down for a change?

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74
Q

wykorzystac cos, zrobic z czegos uzytek (w celu osiagniecia celu)

A

make of
e.g. What you make of the money is none of my concern.
What should I make of this advice?

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75
Q

wykopac, wyrzucic np niechcianego goscia

A

kick off
e.g. He broke the rules and was kicked off the team.

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76
Q

wykazywac np zdolnosci, umiejetnosci

A

exhibit
e.g. He exhibits exceptional music abilities

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77
Q

wydzielenie sie spolki / produkt uboczny

A

spin-off

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78
Q

wydus to z siebie

A

say it! spit it out!

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79
Q

wydobyc istote czegos

A

distil
e.g. The philosopher wanted to distil knowledge from those texts.

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80
Q

wyczyniac cuda, robic rzeczy niemozliwe

A

jump through hoops

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81
Q

wyciac kogos np. z klopotow

A

pull sb through
e.g. His faith pulled him through the crisis.
My best friend pulled me through troubles.

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82
Q

wtracic np. uwage, komentarz

A

interject

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83
Q

wtracac sie w cos

A

pry into
e.g. Why are you prying into my affairs all the time?

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84
Q

wszystkie szczegoly czegos

A

the ins and outs of sth

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85
Q

wspolne czesci

A

commonalities

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86
Q

wplacic zaliczke za cos

A

put the deposit down on sth
e.g. It’s time to put the deposit down on the car.
I put the deposit down on the flat

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87
Q

woda pitna

A

potable water / drinking water

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88
Q

wnikliwy

A

insightful
e.g. You are by far the most insightful boy in our class.

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89
Q

wlec sie, raczkowac, czolgac sie

A

crawl
e.g. His son started to crawl.
The car in front of us is crawling and we can’t overtake it.
Do you really have to crawl like that? We’ll be late!

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90
Q

wladza

A

grasp
e.g. The king’s grasp is destroying this kingdom.

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91
Q

wjechac i zatrzymac sie

A

pull in
e.g. Her car just pulled in outside.

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92
Q

wizytowka czyichs umiejetnosci .

A

showcase
e.g. I would like to see a showcase of your abilities

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93
Q

wietrzny

A

blustery
e.g. blustery weather

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94
Q

wieszak (2)

A

rack, hanger
e.g. Hang your coat on the rack.
He hung the shirt on a coat hanger.

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95
Q

wierzcholek gory lodowej

A

the tip of the iceberg
e.g. The homeless kids who just visit us for help are just the tip of the iceberg. There are thousands more we never see.

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96
Q

wierny, oddany

A

staunch
e.g. He has a reputation as being a staunch supporter of monarchy.

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97
Q

wiernosc / niewiernosc

A

fidelity / infidelity
e.g. I take this ring as a sign of your love and fidelity.

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98
Q

widze swiatlo w tunelu

A

I can see light at the end of the tunnel

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99
Q

wiatr zmienny

A

baffling wind

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100
Q

wezwanie do sadu / wezwac do sadu

A

subpoena
e.g. I got a subpoena in the mail today.

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101
Q

wczesniejszy, uprzedni // przed czyms

A

prior // to sth
e.g. The results were not known prior to official publication.
I wasn’t able to attend because of a prior plan.

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102
Q

wczesne dziecinstwo, niemowlectwo

A

infancy
e.g. I’ve known him since his infancy.

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103
Q

wchodze w to

A

deal me in / count me in
e.g. When I told Tommy we were going bowling, he said: Great! Deal me in

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104
Q

wbijac komus cos do glowy

A

drive sth home to sb
e.g. The teacher repeated the point three times just to drive it home.
The accident drove home the importance of wearing seatbelts to everyone concerned.

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105
Q

wada // usterka // skaza (np. materialu)

A

flaw
e.g. There are some flaws in your argument.

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106
Q

w sposob dajacy sie udowodnic

A

provably
e.g. provably fair (umozliwiajacy potwierdzenie uczciwosci - o algorytmach w hazardzie)

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107
Q

w slad za czyms / w wyniku czegos

A

in the wake of sth
e.g. Airport security was extra tight in the wake of yesterday’s bomb attacks.,

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108
Q

w przyszlosci (2)

A

down the road // down the line

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109
Q

w ostatecznosci

A

if the worst comes to the worst

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110
Q

vomit (2)

A

throw up // spew up

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111
Q

visit bars, nightclubs to have a good time

A

paint the town red
e.g. It’s Ian’s birthday so he’s going out with some friends tonight to paint the town red.

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112
Q

very small portion of sth

A

a drop in the bucket (American)
a drop in the ocean (British/Australian)
e.g. Our government’s sending a thousand tons of food, but that’s just a drop in the bucket compared to what’s needed.

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113
Q

very important day for some reason

A

a red-letter day
e.g. The day Tatiana graduated from university was a red-letter day for the whole family.

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114
Q

very different from sth else

A

in stark contrast to
e.g. His comments were in stark contrast to his earlier statements.

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115
Q

uzywac czegos przeciwko komus

A

hold sth over somebody
e.g. If my boss doesn’t give me a raise, I will hold embarrassing pictures over him.

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116
Q

uznac kogos za / uwazac / uwazac za konieczne

A

deem
e.g. How could anyone deem this film funny?
He was deemed insane.
deem necessary

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117
Q

uwzgledniac cos

A

allow for sth
e.g. Did you allow for my opinion?
You have to allow for the fact that I was sick all week.

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118
Q

uwodzic, balamucic kogos (2)

A

seduce | vamping

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119
Q

utkwic w miejscu

A

bog down
e.g. I got bogged down in the model implementation.

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120
Q

ustapic, ustepowac (np. pierwszenstwa przejazdu) (2)

A

yield // give way
e.g. Do not yield until our every enemy has fallen.
You have to give way to this car.

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121
Q

uspiony, w okresie spoczynku np. organizacja

A

dormant

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122
Q

used for saying that sth is much more extreme than your words suggest

A

to put it mildly
eg. to put it mildly, it has been a remarkable day.

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123
Q

uprzejmosc, grzecznosc

A

courtesy
e.g. They don’t even have the courtesy to do it behind my back.

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124
Q

upiec dwie pieczenie na jednym ogniu

A

kill two birds with one stone

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125
Q

uparty, obstajacy przy swoim, zawziety

A

opinionated
e.g. I’m very opinionated person, but I keep my opinions to myself.

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126
Q

uniwersalny, wszechstronny

A

versatile

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127
Q

undertake an impossible task or project or make a job unnecessarily difficult

A

boil the ocean
e.g. to avoid boiling the ocean, focus on the most critical parts of a project,

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128
Q

ukuc, wymyslic np. powiedzenie (2)

A

coin // concoct
e.g. In the 1980s we coined the phrase XYZ. Many English words were coined by Shakespeare.

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129
Q

ukryty, utajniony

A

latent
e.g. latent needs: Marketers know more about your latent needs than you!

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130
Q

uciec z wiezienia

A

break out
e.g. The prisoner broke out of prison yesterday.

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131
Q

uchylanie sie np. od placenia podatkow

A

tax evasion

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132
Q

uchwyt, chwytac

A

grasp
e.g. He shook my hand with a very strong grasp.

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133
Q

tymczasowe rozwiazanie (nienakierowane na zrodlo problemu)

A

band-aid solution
e.g. We know that band-aid solutions won’t fix the problems.
// plaster z opatrunkiem

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134
Q

turn a bad situation into a good one

A

turn lemons into lemonade
e.g. when life gives you lemons, make lemonade

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135
Q

try sth first before deciding whether to get involved in it (2) // probowac cos
e.g. You should go to a couple of classes to … before you decide whether to take the course.
Bob is very cautious about committing to anything, and always … before making a decision.

A

test the waters // dip one’s toe in

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136
Q

treat sb badly / deceive sb in some way (3)

A

jerk around / mess around / mistreat
e.g. I wish the insurance company would stop jerking us around and just pay us the money they owe us.

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137
Q

trafic w dziesiatke

A

be spot-on

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138
Q

trafic na rownego sobie

A

meet your match
e.g. I think I’ve met my match at last. This new guy at the chess club nearly beat me yesterday.

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139
Q

to write the details on a check or a legal document (often used with: check, will, insurance claim, bill, tax return, receipt) (2)

A

make out // write out
e.g. Who should I make the check out to?
I’m going to see my lawyer and he’s going to help me make out my will.

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140
Q

to the degree that

A

insofar as
e.g. She had done her best to comfort him, insofar as she was able.

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141
Q

to take or buy sth in a quick and eager way

A

scoop up
e.g. Customers scooped up the free samples.

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142
Q

to succeed in doing sth difficult

A

pull off / bring off
e.g. James has just pulled off one of the biggest deals of his career.

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143
Q

to stop sth from rising by pressing down on it or putting a heavy object on it

A

hold down
e.g. The vet’s assistant held down our dog while the vet gave her the injection.

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144
Q

to spread over an area quickly and in large numbers

A

overrun
e.g. The city has become increasingly unpleasant because it is overrun with tourists.

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145
Q

to serve or reserve sth like time, money, food, etc., for a particular purpose, or for use in the future (3)

A

put aside // set aside // reserve
e.g. Laura put aside a few dollars a week for her granddaughter’s education.

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146
Q

to review sth, or look at it again, in order to learn or memorize it

A

go over
e.g. You’ll learn the new vocab if you go over your word lists every day for a week.

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147
Q

to remove sth that’s fixed to a wall like a picture or a poster

A

take down sth
e.g. Let’s take down all our pictures before painters get here.

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148
Q

to put an item of clothing on, usually in hurry

A

pull on // put on // don (formal)
e.g. After pulling on his jeans, Sam dashed outside to get the washing in before it rained.

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149
Q

to present an event such as a concert, a seminar, a sporting tournament, etc

A

put on // stage
e.g. Is the marketing department putting a sales seminar on this month?

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150
Q

to persuade sb to do sth

A

induce sb to do sth
e.g. Nothin could induce me to climb a mountain.

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151
Q

to offer someone sth that he/she wants in order to persuade that person to do sth

A

dangle
e.g. I’ve tried dangling all kinds of offers in front of him to get him to work harder at school.

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152
Q

to nie moja bajka

A

it’s not my cup of tea

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153
Q

to move around and talk to other people at a social event

A

mingle
e.g. You’ve been talking to Roger all evening - you really ought to be mingling with the other guests.

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154
Q

to mix or combine, or to be mixed or combined

A

mingle
e.g. The two flavours mingle well.
The excitement of starting a new job is always mingled with a certain apprehension.

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155
Q

to meet or begin to work with another person or other people, to begin a romantic relationship

A

hook up
e.g. When did you two first hook up? He hooked up with some cool dogs.

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156
Q

to make something stronger, more extreme, or more exiting zwiekszyc/nakrecic/podniecic

A

amp up
e.g. They are amping up the pressure on their opponents.If you’re ready to amp up the adventure, you can climb up via the waterfall.

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157
Q

to make somebody busy with something (2)

A

tie up with sth // occupy
e.g. He’ll be tied up with day-to-day tasks all afternoon, but he can see you tomorrow morning.

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158
Q

to make a place or a thing look more cheerful and more lively (2)

A

brighten up, liven up
e.g. Some pictures and plants would definitely brighten up the apartment.

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159
Q

to make a judgment about something, usually people’s feelings

A

gauge
e.g. It’s difficult to gauge how they’ll react.
A poll was conducted to gauge consumer’s attitudes.

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160
Q

to keep sth/sb inside a building or in a small space especially for a long period of time

A

coop up

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161
Q

to include different types of things // obejmowac

A

encompass
e.g. The festival is to encompass everything from music, theatre, and ballet to literature, cinema, and the visual arts.

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162
Q

to finish work, or have a break from work

A

get off
e.g. We start work at 9 in the morning, and we get off at 5.

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163
Q

to end a phone conversation

A

hang up (on sb)
e.g. He started shouting so I hung up (on him)

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164
Q

to do nothing instead of making an effort to get what you want

A

sit back
e.g. If you want to make friends, you have to make an effort. You can’t just sit back and wait for people to call you.

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165
Q

to discuss a situation with sb, usually before making a decision

A

talk sth over with sb
e.g. I’d like to talk it over with my family first.

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166
Q

to decide not to do something that you had planned to do

A

scrub
e.g. We had to scrub our plans when I lost my job.

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167
Q

to damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired

A

write off
e.g. If you write off my car, you’ll have to buy a new one.

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168
Q

to come together in a single place or bring parts together in a single group

A

assemble
e.g. We assembled in the meeting room after lunch.
The plan consist of assembling the data transformations into stages.

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169
Q

to cause a death of a whole population or an entire species (2)

A

kill off // wipe out
e.g. Hopefully these new drugs can kill off the AIDS virus in someone who’s infected.

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170
Q

to calculate an amount, especially by using a measuring device

A

gauge
e.g. Use a thermometer to gauge the temperature.

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171
Q

to become very excited or angry

A

go bananas
e.g. The crowd went bananas when the concert began.

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172
Q

to be sold for a certain amount of money (2)

A

go for // fetch
e.g. How much did your neighbour’s house go for?

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173
Q

to allow or force someone to be absent temporarily from work

A

furlough
e.g. After safety concerns, the company furloughed all 4,000 of its employees.

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174
Q

to act or dress in a certain way

A

go around
e.g. He used to go around in jeans and a t-shirt, but now he wears a bespoke suit.
Ever since Lee got his promotion, he’s been going around telling everyone what to do.

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175
Q

things are improving

A

things are looking up
e.g. Things are looking up now that the tourist season is here.

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176
Q

the quality of being no longer new or fresh

A

staleness
e.g. model staleness refers to the predictive power of an ML model decreasing over time, as trends or tastes change.

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177
Q

the natural ability to talk in a way that people find entertaining or persuasive

A

the gift of (the) gab
e.g. All good salespeople have the gift of the gab, so people trust them and believe whatever they say.

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178
Q

the person or issue that’s preventing forward progress on a project
the person or issue that will take up the most time on a project.

A

the long pole in the tent
e.g. calling and getting big corporate sponsors is the long pole in the tent.,

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179
Q

the basic elements or essentials

A

bare bones
e.g. They outlined the bare bones of the proposal
bare-bones implementation

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180
Q

the act of checking that something does not contain elementary mistakes or impossibilities

A

sanity check
e.g. Running sanity checks is an important part of the code review.

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181
Q

tarcia, napiecie

A

friction
e.g. There is strong friction here in the relationship between the European and national levels.

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182
Q

tamowac (krew), hamowac (lzy)

A

staunch

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183
Q

take the best possible approach to meet the specific requirements

A

take the best-of-breed approach

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184
Q

ta, akurat! // jakby, jak gdyby

A

as if
e.g. Did you get a pay rise? As if!
He wants to get another car - as if we don’t have enough cars in the driveway already!

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185
Q

szybko reagowac

A

be quick off the mark

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186
Q

szukac dziury w calym, czepiac sie czasownik + rzeczownik

A

nitpick // nitpicking
e.g. You’re always nitpicking - it’s so annoying

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187
Q

szlochac | szlochanie

A

sob // sobs
e.g. I found her sobbing in the attic.

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188
Q

szczery, nieudawany (3)

A

sincere | frank | genuine

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189
Q

szczerosc, otwartosc

A

candour - british
candor - american

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190
Q

swieto, uroczystosc

A

festivity
e.g. family festivity, wedding festivity

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191
Q

support sth and stop it from falling down

A

hold sb/sth up
e.g. He was so tired after climbing the mountain that I had to hold him up.

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192
Q

sukcesywnie

A

successively

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193
Q

submit/send sth like a document or a report

A

get sth in
e.g. Make sure you get your application in on time, or you won’t get the job.

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194
Q

stwarzac np. pomysl

A

conceive
e.g. He conceived this brilliant idea

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195
Q

stubbornly resist sth / refuse to change

A

dig your heels in
e.g. Even though the developer offered them more than their houses were worth, the owners dug their heels in and refused to sell up.

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196
Q

strzelic sobie w stope

A

shoot yourself in the foot

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197
Q

strzelic gafe, palnac cos

A

put your foot in your month
e.g. I really put my foot in my mouth when I asked her how her husband was. I forgot that he died last year.

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198
Q

strych

A

attic

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199
Q

stracic panowanie nad soba, wpasc w szal

A

run amok

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200
Q

stosowny, odpowiedni

A

befitting
e.g. befitting for the occasion

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201
Q

start / succeed

A

get (sth) off the ground
e.g. A lot more money will be required to get this project off the ground.

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202
Q

stanowiace wyzwanie/zniechecajace zadanie

A

daunting task
e.g. Working with federal agencies can often be a daunting task.

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203
Q

stan rzeczy, sytuacja

A

state of affairs
e.g. Can you tell us what the state of affairs is?
we should first review the current state of affairs.

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204
Q

sprzeglo

A

clutch
e.g. I took my foot off the clutch.

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205
Q

sprzedaz hurtowa // hurtowy

A

wholesale
e.g. at wholesale - hurtem
at wholesale price
wholesale market

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206
Q

sprzeczny z intuicja

A

counterintuitive

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207
Q

rewelacja, pozytywne zaskoczenie

A

revelation
e.g. Did you hear the revelation about John?

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208
Q

robic cos w ostatniej chwili

A

knock sth together
e.g. We’ve got some investors coming this afternoon, would it be possible to knock a presentation together for them?

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209
Q

robic sobie z czegos/kogos jaja

A

take the mickey out of sth/sb

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210
Q

rownolegly

A

parallel

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211
Q

rozbieznosc, roznica

A

dichotomy
e.g. The dichotomy between good and evil is the basic foundation of human culture.

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212
Q

rozkladac na czynniki

A

factor
e.g. Let’s factor this question.
This is an abstruse problem, so if we factor it, we will solve it much quicker.

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213
Q

rozmaity, rozny

A

miscellaneous

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214
Q

roznica zdan, sprzeciw || miec odmienne zdanie

A

dissent
e.g. Let’s not become enemies due to our dissent.
I’m going to dissent from this popular opinion.

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215
Q

rozpoczynac, podejmowac, przedsiewziac np kampanie

A

embark on sth

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216
Q

rozprzestrzeniac sie, przesiakac

A

permeate
e.g. Dissatisfaction with the government seems to have permeated every section of society.
Watch out! Misiek’s fart is going to permeate a first-class compartment.

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217
Q

rozszyfrowywac, rozwiazywac np. zagadke

A

decipher

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218
Q

rozwazny, przezorny (2)

A

prudent, provident
e.g. A prudent woman always has with her pepper spray.

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219
Q

rozwodnic np drinka

A

water down
e.g. They water down beer.

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220
Q

rutyna, utarte sposoby postepowania

A

rut
e.g. I’m in a rut and I need a change.
I started doing extreme sports to escape the rut.

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221
Q

rycerz w lsniacej broni

A

a knight in shining armour
e.g. Jason was my knight in shining armour. He brought food and newspapers every day until I got better.

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222
Q

rzucic na cos okiem

A

cast an eye on sth

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223
Q

sedno sprawy

A

crux of the matter
e.g. Remember that number it is the crux of the matter.

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224
Q

senny, spiacy

A

drowsy
e.g. The sun had made him drowsy.

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225
Q

seperate sth/sb from other things or people
noun: a part of company/ organization/ system that doesn’t work well with other parts

A

silo
e.g. We found that a lot of people work in silos - they don’t see the connections between what they do and how another part of the airline operates.
The goal is to level the barriers created when an organization’s data is siloed.

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226
Q

siano

A

hay

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227
Q

siekac

A

chop up // cut up
e.g. Chop the onion finely! (drobno)

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228
Q

sierota

A

orphan

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229
Q

sklep odziezowy // ubrac // odziez

A

apparel retailer // clothing retailer

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230
Q

sklonny do / podatny na np. choroby (3)

A

prone (to sth) // susceptible to sth // predisposed to sth e.g. error prone
Elderly people are susceptible to osteoporosis.

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231
Q

skonczyc z kims np rozmowe / skonczyc z czyms

A

be through with somebody / sth

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232
Q

skrot

A

shorthand for sth
e.g. Wi-fi is shorthand for wireless fidelity.

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233
Q

smiechu wart, smiesznie (maly)

A

derisory
e.g. they offered me a derisory amount of money

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234
Q

smieciowe jedzenie

A

junk food

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235
Q

solve a problem / calculate sth (3)

A

nut out // work out // figure out
e.g. We’re having a meeting to nut out the best way to promote the new model.

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236
Q

something that is very impressive

A

showstopper
e.g. That dress she wore was a showstopper!

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237
Q

something that prevents an activity or process from continuing

A

showstopper
e.g. It’s something to be aware of and for us to work through, but I don’t think it’s a showstopper.

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238
Q

sonda kosmiczna

A

space probe

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239
Q

sowicie wynagrodzony

A

amply rewarded
e.g. You will be amply rewarded for loyalty.

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240
Q

sporo, niemalo

A

quite a few

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241
Q

sprawca // przyczyna czegos

A

culprit
e.g. murder culprit
Sugary drinks are the main culprit of obesity among children.

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242
Q

sprowadzac kogos na zla droge

A

derail sb

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243
Q

sprowadzac sie do czegos // skrocic cos

A

boil down
e.g. He had boiled down a lengthy report to just a few paragraphs.
A summary of a book should boil down the story to the main idea.

// dodatkowe znaczenie: odparowac cos np zupe

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244
Q

sprytne zagranie

A

nifty foot

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245
Q

sprzeciw, zastrzezenie / zglosic sprzeciw

A

caveat
e.g. He agreed to the interview, with the caveat that he could approve the final article.
One caveat: know when passengers must be back on board the plane.

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246
Q

rok do roku

A

year in, year out
e.g. Our family gets together year in, year out at Christmas time.

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247
Q

return money that you borrowed (2)

A

pay back / repay
e.g. You promised you’d pay all the money back to me this week. So where is it?

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248
Q

resolve the problems associated with the situation

A

work out the kinks
e.g. working out the kinks of a potential trade agreement.

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249
Q

relax and take it easy (3)

A

veg out // laze around // chill out
e.g. I’m really tired tonight. I think I’ll just go home and veg out in front of the TV.,

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250
Q

relax and feel comfortable in someone else’s home

A

make yourself at home
e.g. When we arrived at my apartment, I showed my guests the sofa and said, Make yourself at home

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251
Q

dotyczyc (2)

A

apply to // pertain to sth
e.g. The company’s new regulations on sexual harassment apply to everybody.,

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252
Q

impossible for someone to understand or explain, zaskakujacy, zbijajacy z tropu

A

baffling
e.g. I found what he was saying completely baffling.
The book features a detective who can penetrate the most baffling mysteries.

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253
Q

zamykac np. w pokoju, w celi / przykuc do lozka

A

confine
e.g. He was caught and confined to jail.The illness confined him to his bed

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254
Q

nikczemny, podly (2)

A

despicable | malicious

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255
Q

dowolnosc, swoboda decyzji (2)
pozostawic cos w czyjejs gestii

A

discretion // leeway in sth
leave sth up to sb
e.g. We need to upgrade our computer network, and Harry is our computer expert so we will leave it up to him.
You have full discretion on this operation
I shall leave it to your discretion.
Payment to redundant workers is at the company’s discretion

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256
Q

miec pustke w glowie, nie moc znalezc rozwiazania

A

draw a blank
e.g. I did a search on the web for information, but I drew a blank.
He said he tried to remember the date of the meeting, but he drew a blank and couldn’t tell us

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257
Q

spadaj! idz do diabla!

A

drop dead!

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258
Q

drzemac, przysypiac (2)
rzeczownik: drzemka

A

drowse off || doze off
drowse
e.g. I was reading a very boring book and just dozed off.

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259
Q

unikac czegos (2)

A

evade | dodge
e.g. The prisoner evaded questioning by pretending to be sick He tried to dodge questions he didn’t know how to answer.

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260
Q

zalapac cos, zrozumiec podstawy czegos (3)

A

get a grasp of sth
get the gist
wrap one’s head around sth

e.g. I still can’t wrap my head around this situation.

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261
Q

rzucic cos, dac sobie z czyms spokoj (2)

A

hang it up || blow sth off
e.g. Tom blew his job off.

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262
Q

przeczucie (2)

A

hunch | gut feeling
e.g. I’ve got a hunch that somehow today you’ll find a job.

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263
Q

niezbedny, niezastapiony

A

indispensable to sb // indispensable for sth
e.g. This book is an indispensable resource for researchers.
None of our players is indispensable

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264
Q

rozpoczac (2)

A

kick off || commence
e.g. Indonesia’s parliamentary election campaigned kicked off at the weekend.
I hesitated before commencing my speech.
The ceremony will commence at 11 o’clock.

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265
Q

zapomniec cos

A

leave sth behind
e.g. I’m afraid I’ve left my wallet behind.

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266
Q

rutynowe prace (nuzace i wymagajace sporo zachodu)

A

legwork

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267
Q

wyolbrzymiac cos (2)

A

make too much of sth // make a song and dance about sth,

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268
Q

opacznie zrozumiec, zle pojac (3)

A

misconceive || take sth the wrong way || misconstrue
e.g. She misconceived my remarks.

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269
Q

poniesc konsekwencje czegos (2)

A

pay the price // face the music
e.g. You did a bad thing and now you have to face the music.

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270
Q

zasieg, zakres, obszar

A

purview

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271
Q

odlozyc cos na pozniej, schodzic na drugi plan (5)

A

put sth on the back burner
remit
park
put sth in the cold storage
kick sth into the long grass

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272
Q

dziwak (2)

A

queer fish || weirdo

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273
Q

kaprys, wybryk, niepoprawne zachowanie (2)

A

quirk // whim

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274
Q

powstrzymac sie np. od glosowania | wstrzymanie sie od (2)

A

refrain / abstain
abstention from sth

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275
Q

drazliwy punkt / temat (2)

A

sore/thorny point / subject

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276
Q

a sudden and great increase to increase suddenly and strongly

A

surge
e.g. An unexpected surge in electrical power caused the computer to crash.
There has been a surge in house prices recently.
The company’s profits have surged.

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277
Q

a sudden and great movement forward to move quickly and powerfully

A

surge
e.g. At the end of the game, there was a surge of fans onto the field.
An angry crowd surged through the gates of the president’s palace.

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278
Q

porwac kogos (o wodzie lub powodzi)

A

wash sb away
e.g. The water washed a little girl away and she drowned.

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279
Q

calkowicie, kompletnie (2)

A

wholly, utterly
e.g. be wholly responsible

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280
Q

bez zbednej straty czasu, nie zwlekajac (2)

A

Without further ado || right off the bat
e.g. Yes, I’ll clean this mess right off the bat.

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281
Q

byc czyms konikiem, mocna strona

A

be in sb’s wheelhouse
e.g. It’s clear that the political implications of this issue are well in the author’s wheelhouse.

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282
Q

dwa tygodnie

A

fortnight

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283
Q

pochwala | pochwalic kogos (2)

A

a pat on the back || pat sb on the back || lavish sth on sb
e.g. Don’t you think Salim deserves a pat on the back for his report?
My teacher lavishes praise on you.

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284
Q

skill in making correct decisions and judgments in a particular subject, such as business or politics

A

acumen
e.g. She has considerable business/financial acumen.

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285
Q

zawiesic, wstrzymac np. negocjacje, produkcje

A

suspend
e.g. I intend to suspend the sitting for five minutes

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286
Q

zawily, skomplikowany (3)

A

abstruse || tangled || intricate
e.g. This is an abstruse problem, so if we factor it, we will solve it much quicker.

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287
Q

24 godziny na dobe, na okraglo, dzien i noc (np.pracowac)

A

around the clock
e.g. They’ve been working around the clock to meet the deadline.
He requires around-the-clock care.

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288
Q

a cheap copy of a popular product

A

knock-off
e.g. Is that the real thing or a knock-off?

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289
Q

a connection to an electricity supply, the internet etc // polaczyc ze soba urzadzenia elektryczne

A

hook-up
e.g. The campsite has water and electric hook-ups.
I hooked up the phone to the charger.
Can you help me hook up my printer to the laptop?

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290
Q

a legal authorization to debtors to postpone payment (2)

A

moratorium // payment holiday
e.g. The debt was to be subject to a five-year moratorium.

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291
Q

a person who learns new things quickly

A

a quick study

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292
Q

a short part taken from a speech, book, film and the like

A

excerpt
e.g. These are excerpts from his report, which you can find here.
I want you to watch another excerpt from the film.

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293
Q

a small mistake when speaking

A

a slip of the tongue
e.g. I really meant to say Miss Davis, not Mrs Davis, so it was just a slip of the tongue, but Judy thought I was teasing her.

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294
Q

a special quality or feature regarded as the chief factor in the success of something or someone

A

secret sauce
e.g. The company’s secret sauce is its grasp of how content spreads online.

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295
Q

a temporary prohibition of an activity

A

moratorium
e.g. What is needed now is a moratorium on the nuclear issue.

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296
Q

a time allowed for a person to be absent, esp. from the army or a prison

A

furlough
e.g. I’m home on furlough.

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297
Q

accept sth even if you don’t like it (3)

A

put up with // tolerate // stand
e.g. We’ve been putting up with these noisy neighbours for long enough. I’m going to complain to our landlord.
I can’t put up with the heat any longer!

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298
Q

aczkolwiek, chociaz, jednak

A

albeit
e.g. He finally agreed to come, albeit unwillingly.

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299
Q

adjust to a new place or a new situation

A

find your feet
e.g. It takes a while to find your feet when you start a new job.

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300
Q

an overall look at something

A

from a bird’s eye view
e.g. Climb to the top of the Eiffel Tower if you want a bird’s eye view of Paris.
In order to determine why the company was headed towards a fiscal disaster, the CFO had to take a step back and get a bird’s eye view of the situation.

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301
Q

announce some shocking news

A

drop a bombshell
e.g. The Liverpool football club dropped a bombshell when they announced that they had sacked (wyrzucic z pracy) their manager.

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302
Q

attend to see what happens without joining it

A

sit in on sth
e.g. Some trainee teachers will sit in on our class today and watch what we do.

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303
Q

avoid being found guilty of a crime

A

beat the rap
e.g. Henry was charged with drunk driving, but his lawyer helped him beat the rap on some technical detail.

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304
Q

awansowac (2)

A

rise through the ranks //promote

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305
Q

be busy

A

have my hands full
e.g. I’d love to teach but I’ve got my hands full at the moment.

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306
Q

be careful / warn sb of a danger (2)

A

watch out / look out
e.g. Watch out! There’s a car coming!

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307
Q

be kept in a very secure place

A

under lock and key
e.g. Make sure these documents are under lock and key until we need them.

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308
Q

being accepted by a group of people and seen as one of them

A

fit in
e.g. When my daughter starts at a new school, she has no trouble fitting in.
Barry started his new job and he tried to fit in with the local staff.

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309
Q

bez cienia watpliwosci

A

beyond a shadow of a doubt
e.g. Are you absolutely sure, beyond a shadow of a doubt, that he is guilty of the crime?

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310
Q

bez wprawy

A

rusty
e.g. My Italian is a bit rusty these days.
We’re a little rusty after having the summer off.

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311
Q

bez zarzutu

A

without rebuke

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312
Q

bezbronny

A

vulnerable
e.g. She is a very vulnerable girl.

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313
Q

blad, pomylka // popelnic blad

A

blunder // commit a blunder
e.g. A woman died as a result of a doctor’s blunder.
I blundered badly by calling my wife by my ex-girlfriend’s name.

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314
Q

blady

A

pale

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315
Q

bladzic / zablakany, zagubiony

A

stray
e.g. The sheep strayed onto the road.
The police are looking for a stray girl.

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316
Q

blahostki, drobiazgi

A

trivia

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317
Q

bogactwo, nadmiar czegos (2)

A

plethora of sth // abundance of sth
e.g. Still, given the plethora of books already available, is there anything left to say?

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318
Q

borykac sie z czyms

A

wrestle with sth
e.g. The government has appointed a team of experts to wrestle with complex issues like xxx research.

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319
Q

boski, bozy || boski, cudowny

A

divine
e.g. He has a divine voice.
I think that everything is a part of some divine plan.

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320
Q

brodacz

A

beardo

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321
Q

budzacy szacunek, bardzo trudny

A

formidable

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322
Q

bulka z maslem

A

a piece of cake

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323
Q

byc czujnym (2)

A

be vigilant / be watchful

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324
Q

byc na czyjejs czarnej liscie

A

be in someone’s bad books
e.g. I think I’m in Jenny’s bad books. I forgot her birthday, and now she’s not answering my calls.

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325
Q

byc nauczka dla kogos

A

serve somebody right
e.g. They’re so lazy that it would serve them right if they failed their exams.
You knew it was illegal to smuggle drugs, and now you’re in jail.
All I can say is it serves you right.

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326
Q

byc ograniczonym do czegos

A

be confined to sth
e.g. In the previous job I was confined to doing only one thing.

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327
Q

byc swiadomym czegos, miec cos na uwadze

A

be mindful of sth
e.g. I was mindful of the tension in the room.

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328
Q

byc w roznych rolach

A

wear different hats

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329
Q

byc zakazanym / byc objetym zakazem wstepu dla kogos

A

be off limits for/to sb

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330
Q

byc zlym jak osa

A

be like a bear with a sore head

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331
Q

can’t see the whole situation clearly because you’re looking too closely at small details (2)

A

can’t see the wood/forest for the trees
e.g. Marcus is so focused on product details that he can’t see the wood for the trees when it comes to the overall needs of the company.

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332
Q

cel sam w sobie i.e. you do sth with pleasure or benefit rather than for some other purpose like making money

A

an end in itself
e.g. Billy says playing music in a band is an end in itself for him, but I think he does it to meet girls.

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333
Q

change the time it’s meant to happen to a later time or date

A

put off / postpone
e.g. It it’s too hot to play the final game today, they’ll put it off until tomorrow.

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334
Q

change your opinion about sth or attitude towards sb

A

change your tune
e.g. At first Bill was against selling the rights to his book, but he change his tune when he realized how much money he could make.

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335
Q

chcac nie chcac

A

willy-nilly
e.g. He would be forced to collaborate willy-nilly.

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336
Q

chlonac np. wiedze/ksiazki

A

devour
e.g. My gradma devours five mystery books each week.

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337
Q

ciekawostka

A

tidbit (American) / titbit (British)
e.g. titbit of news

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338
Q

ciezki, surowy, trudny

A

severe
e.g. It was a severe criticism, I don’t agree with your opinion
Weather conditions were severe but we managed to continue our trip
She has a severe problem with alcohol

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339
Q

cofniecie uznania

A

derecognition

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340
Q

cokolwiek, jakkolwiek

A

whatsoever
e.g. Whatsoever he says, I won’t believe him anyway.The insurer is liable to pay for any damage whatsoever.

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341
Q

oddzielac, odlaczac

A

decouple
e.g.Europe and Japan might decouple from the US by growing on their own, but right now they’re dependent.

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342
Q

nabrac wprawy

A

get the knack of sth
e.g. After a few minutes he got the knack of this game., font-family:Arial

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343
Q

cos przejsciowego prowadzacego do celu

A

stepping stone
e.g. It is a stepping stone to the next stage of getting into a job.

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344
Q

cymbergaj

A

penny football, coin football

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345
Q

czas miedzy wyslaniem zadania a otrzymaniem odpowiedzi // czas oczekiwania

A

latency // latency time
e.g. Many times a player would be shot and killed without ever seeing his enemy due to high latency times.

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346
Q

czekac za kulisami oczekujac na wlasciwy moment

A

waiting in the wings
e.g. In politics, there are always plenty of people waiting in the wings for a chance to take power.

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347
Q

czerpac z czegos garsciami

A

make most of sth

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348
Q

czolowka, smietanka

A

the cream of the crop
e.g. We are only interested in the cream of the crop, so don’t send us any second-rate samples.

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349
Q

czyhac, czaic sie // obserwowac z ukrycia

A

lurk

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350
Q

dac komus zwolnienie chorobowe

A

sign sb off
e.g. The doctor signed me off because I had a terrible cough.

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351
Q

dac noge, uciekac

A

take to the woods e
.g. They took to the woods without paying the bill.
When they heard that the teacher was coming, they just took to the woods.

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352
Q

dac sobie na wstrzymanie, przystopowac

A

take a beat

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353
Q

dajacy sie wyszkolic

A

trainable

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354
Q

damaged by being used a lot / don’t feel well

A

the worse for wear
e.g. Don’t you think we should have the sofa recovered? It’s looking a little the worse for wear.
Tom looks a bit the worse for wear.

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355
Q

dawac, skutkowac, uzyskac np. wynik, odpowiedz, profity

A

yield
e.g. We hope that this latest improvement will help us yield better results.
The experiment yielded an answer the scientists have been looking for.
The company yields a lot of profit.

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356
Q

deal with a problem or a challenge in a direct and fearless way

A

take the bull by the horns
e.g. Pauline wasn’t happy with the manager’s decision, so she took the bull by the horns and demanded to see him in order to discuss the matter.

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357
Q

difficult to believe

A

hard to swallow
e.g. His excuse for coming late was a bit hard to swallow, don’t you think?

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358
Q

discuss something seriously, usually to do with business or money

A

talk turkey
e.g. I started to say sth about the deal, but Mr Hamilton said, Not now, my boy. We never talk turkey at the dinner table.

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359
Q

dla jasnosci (2)

A

for the record / for the sake of clarity

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360
Q

dla uczciwosci

A

in all fairness

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361
Q

do czyichs kompetencji / poza czyimis kompetencjami

A

within the purview of sb // outside the purview of sb

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362
Q

do sth as somebody suggests

A

act on sb’s advice
e.g. I really should act on my doctor’s advice and try to eat less and exercise more.

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363
Q

do Twojej dyspozycji

A

at your disposal

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364
Q

dochodzenie, sledztwo

A

probe
e.g. The probe is nearly finished, we found a killer.

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365
Q

doing sth risky or being in a situation that could quickly become dangerous

A

skate on thin ice
e.g. Don’t you think you’ll be skating on the thin ice if you go to the U.S. without getting health insurance?

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366
Q

dokladnosc, scislosc

A

fidelity
e.g. We measure complexity and fidelity of data.

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367
Q

dokuczliwy, natretny

A

pesky

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368
Q

dolewac oliwy do ognia

A

add insult to injury
e.g. He said my clothes didn’t suit me, and then to add insult to injury he said I needed to lose some weight!

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369
Q

don’t go to bed at the usual time

A

stay up
e.g. I wonder how many of our students stayed up all night studying for the exam.

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370
Q

doplyw, rzeka

A

creek
e.g. This creek of Oder is about 50 km long.

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371
Q

doprowadzic do szalu, ogromnie irytowac czasownik + przymiotnik

A

infuriate // infuriating

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372
Q

doslownie | doslowny

A

verbatim

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373
Q

dreszczyk emocji | podekscytowac sie

A

thrill
e.g. I love the thrills of riding on a roller coaster.The news of his arrival thrilled me.

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374
Q

dupa, zadek, tylek

A

winker stinker

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375
Q

dusic

A

suffocate
e.g. Amazon is holding over 4.2M dollars, suffocating our business,

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376
Q

dzwiny, osobliwy, szczegolny

A

peculiar
e.g. He has a peculiar way of showing his gratitude.

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377
Q

effect causing other events or situations to happen, although not directly

A

a knock-on effect
e.g. High petrol prices could be having a knock-on effect among manufacturers.

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378
Q

eliminowac, pozbywac sie np. kogos lub czegos

A

purge
e.g. Party leaders have undertaken to purge the party of extremists.Hard-liners are expected to be purged from the administration.

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379
Q

enter into a situation/process that is particularly difficult, complex or chaotic

A

go down the rabbit hole
e.g. Owning your own business is a huge responsibility, are you sure you’re ready to go down the rabbit hole?,

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380
Q

etc

A

x,y,z, and the like

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381
Q

everything is turning out very well for sb or sth

A

everything is coming up roses.
e.g. It looks like everything is coming up roses for Manchester United this year.

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382
Q

existing as a physical bulding rather than doing business only on the internet

A

brick-and-mortar
e.g. brick-and-mortar bookstores. Online retailers try to lure customers away from their brick-and-mortar competitors.

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383
Q

falsyfikat, falszerstwo

A

forgery
e.g. banknote forgery // documents forgery

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384
Q

szorowac np rece, oczyszczac cos z brudu

A

scrub
e.g. She scrubbed the mark on the wall for a long time.

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385
Q

feeling surrounded by people who are different to you which is making you feel a little uncomfortable

A

like a fish out of water
e.g. I was the only black person in a church full of white people, and I felt like a fish out of water at first. ,

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386
Q

droczyc sie, dokuczac

A

tease
e.g. My brother is always teasing me,

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387
Q

hamowac, utrudniac np ruch, postep (3) //

rzeczownik: hamowanie, ograniczanie (1)

e.g. In short, states couldn’t .. the development of a national market.
Remember, our objective is full and complete .. of the threat.
The government has to … the water treatment until the corruption enquiry is over.

A

impede
put the breaks on
hamper //
containment

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388
Q

have lots of energy and enthusiasm for life (2)

A

have vim and vigor // be as fresh as a daisy
e.g. Our gradma is always full of vim and vigor when we go to visit her.
If you want to have lots of vim and vigor when you get older, you need to eat good food.,

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389
Q

kusic, necic, wabic (4)

A

lure // tempt // entice sb to do sth // seduce
e.g. lure people, lure customers fishing lure,

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390
Q

niepewny, ryzykowny (3)

A

dicey | dodgy | dubious
e.g. the whole undertaking seemed dicey.,

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391
Q

oczyszczac np. dane, umysl

A

purge
e.g. You’ll never purge your data set of all noise.,

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392
Q

po namysle (2)

A

as an afterthought, upon reflection
e.g. Then, as an afterthought, he added I’ll go with you,

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393
Q

ponizej normy, gorszej jakosci (2)

A

substandard // offgrade

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394
Q

pozorny, nieprawdziwy (2)

A

spurious || deceptive
e.g. One of these is the correct key, the rest are spurious. You should know that appearances can be deceptive.,

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395
Q

skonczyc, pozegnac sie np. na koncu maila

A

Signing off, Magdalena

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396
Q

stadium poczatkowe np. projektu/firmy

A

infancy / be in one’s infancy
e.g. Our project was in infancy when we got the donation.
when the Internet was still in its infancy,

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397
Q

ujawniac (2)

A

unearth || unravel
e.g. My research unearthed some little known facts.

// wykopywac spod ziemi

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398
Q

zboczyc z tematu / zmienic temat (3)

A

get off the track
be off the track
my thoughts strayed for a moment

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399
Q

byc w kropce (3)

A

be on the spot // be all at sea // be out of your depth
e.g. I’ll think of something when you are on the spot. Can you give me some advice? I’m all at sea.,

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400
Q

glowic sie nad czyms (2)

A

rack my brain(s) over sth || bend my mind to sth

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401
Q

niejasny, niewyrazny (3)

A

as clear as mud // blurry // fuzzy

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402
Q

zaniedbac, lekcewazyc (4)

A

neglect / shrug sth off / make little of sth / slack
e.g. You shouldn’t be slacking at work
You shouldn’t neglect your homework.

403
Q

jechac na tym samym wozku, byc w takiej samej sytuacji (zlej, trudnej)

A

be in the same boat

404
Q

trafny, zwiezly np o komentarzu, spostrzezeniu (2)

A

pithy| pertinent
e.g. pithy statement | pertinent to sth

405
Q

fuknac, prychnac // wypluwac

A

spit out
e.g. He spat with contempt. It tasted so horrible that I spat it out at once

406
Q

galka (np. u drzwi), pokretlo

A

knob
e.g. She turned the door knob and went in.
There are several knobs to set the configuration correctly.

407
Q

garbic sie

A

hunch
e.g. He always hunched at this desk.

408
Q

gawedzic, ucinac sobie pogawedke
gadka-szmatka

A

v: chitchat
n: chit-chat

409
Q

gazowa woda mineralna (3)

A

fizzy // carbonated // sparkling mineral water

410
Q

gesia skorka

A

goosebumps
e.g. I could already see the goosebumps forming on her skin.

411
Q

getting a product ready to be saled / getting a software ready for release

A

getting sth out the door

412
Q

give things to people, often without thinking about the effects or the costs of doing so (4)

A

dish out || dole out || give out || hand out
e.g. The college was accused of dishing out degrees to anyone who could pay for them.

413
Q

go to the toilet

A

answer the call of nature
e.g. Could we stop somewhere? I need to answer the call of nature.

414
Q

gorowac nad kims, przescigac, przezwyciezac

A

trump
e.g. She trumps over all of them, and is perfectly aware of that

415
Q

gotowy, ustalony np. decyzja, plan oczywisty, bezdyskusyjny

A

cut-and-dried
e.g. The plan is cut-and-dried and no changes will be made to it.This was a cut-and-dried decision for me.

416
Q

granica - w znaczeniu przekroczyles granice

A

pale
e.g. You crossed a pale!
Where is the pale between honesty and meanness?

417
Q

gromadzic, zbierac, zdobywac np. informacje

A

glean
e.g. I am not able to glean any useful information from the producer’s site.

418
Q

hit someone with a vehicle (3)

A

knock down / knock over (british) / run over
e.g. One of our workers was knocked down right outside our building.

419
Q

hojny, szczodry

A

lavish
e.g. My grandpa is very lavish. He gave me 100 dollars.

420
Q

if sth or sb is …, you are glad to see them

A

a sight for sore eyes
e.g. You’re a sight for sore eyes, man! Haven’t seen you for ages!
It’s been raining here for a week, so it sure was a sight for sore eyes when we saw the sun this morning

421
Q

if you meet someone for the first time and the two of you …, you get along really well

A

hit it off
e.g. I met a guy at Alan’s wedding and we hit it off straight away.

422
Q

imie i nazwisko

A

legal name

423
Q

in a way that is perfect or without mistakes

A

flawlessly
e.g. This is an action film that is very well crafted and flawlessly executed.

424
Q

in a way that is very difficult to control, manage or solve

A

intractably
e.g. Many of the problems they face are intractably hard.
The minister talked of an intractably broken health care system

425
Q

in prison

A

behind bars
e.g. I heard they put Mike’s uncle behind bars for robbing a liqour store!

426
Q

isc z nurtem, robic to co inni

A

go with the flow
e.g. Don’t you find that everything goes better when you go with the flow instead of trying to force things to happen?

427
Q

izolatka || samotnik, pustelnik

A

solitary
e.g. He was put in solitary for his bad behaviour.He is a weird solitary.

428
Q

ja sie na to nie pisze

A

count me out

429
Q

jak popadnie, na chybil trafil

A

willy-nilly
e.g. Politicians expanded spending programmes willy-nilly.

430
Q

jedyny plus // jedyna zaleta

A

saving grace of sth
e.g. You have a lot of flaws - I must admit that honesty is your saving grace.

431
Q

jesli chodzi o, w zwiazku z

A

vis-a-vis
e.g. I need to speak to you vis-a-vis our project.

432
Q

kadencja | staly etat wykladowcy

A

tenure
e.g. I am working hard to get tenure at this university.We were a prosperous country during his tenure.

433
Q

kaucja, poreczenie

A

bail
e.g. We ask that bail be set at ttwo million dollars.

434
Q

keep inaccurate accounts for a business, usually in order to pay less tax

A

cook the books // cook the accounts
e.g. Their accountant was charged with cooking the books.

435
Q

kiepski, banalny, oklepany

A

corny
e.g. I actually think it’s corny to make friends online.

436
Q

klasc, polozyc cos

A

put down
e.g. I don’t remember where I’ve put down my glasses.

437
Q

kleknac

A

kneel down
e.g. She knelt down beside the bed (obok lozka).

438
Q

know people in powerful positions in business or government

A

have friends in high places
e.g. You’ll need friends in high places if you want to get to the tops.

439
Q

kopac swoj wlasny grob

A

dig your own grave
e.g. She dug her own grave when she made fun of the boss.

440
Q

korzystac z wyniku czegos // zbierac (plony)

A

reap the benefits
e.g. We can do our own job, and he can reap the benefits

441
Q

kosztowac majatek

A

cost an arm and a leg
e.g. The tickets costed an arm and a leg.

442
Q

krach

A

meltdown
e.g. We have avoided a meltdown of the financial system.

443
Q

krecic sie w miejscu / nie odnoscic sukcesu

A

spin one’s wheels
e.g. When asked if he plans any last-minute brainstorming, they say that talking to people is just spinning your wheels.

444
Q

krotko mowiac, w skrocie

A

in short // for the sake of brevity

445
Q

krzywda, zlo, przestepstwo

A

wrongdoing
e.g. I didn’t cause any wrongdoing to him.There is no evidence that I or my company have committed any wrongdoing.

446
Q

kuj zelazo poki gorace

A

make hay while the sun shines
e.g. We’ve got a few days off work so let ‘s make hay while the sun shines and do some landscaping around the back of the house.

447
Q

kulec, kustykac

A

limp

448
Q

laczyc sie w bolu (3)

A

my heart goes to sb // feel for // sympathize with

449
Q

latwa zdobycz, latwo osiagalny cel

A

low-hanging fruit

450
Q

miec zdanie na temat kogos/czegos, sadzic o czyms

A

make of
e.g. What do you make of the current situation in the company?
What you make of him is none of my concern.

451
Q

lepiej dmuchac na zimne

A

better safe than sorry

452
Q

made for a particular customer or user

A

bespoke
e.g. a bespoke suit / a bespoke software

453
Q

make an effort to arrange/organize sth

A

see about sth
e.g. When are you going to see about that job? // Mark’s going to see about getting a loan for his new business.

454
Q

making a software release only available to a small group of end users

A

canary release

455
Q

mamy problem

A

we have a situation

456
Q

manipulowac, majstrowac

A

tamper

457
Q

martwy sezon, zastoj np w handlu

A

slack || slack season
e.g. We are in a bit of slack now.

458
Q

marudny (2)

A

cranky // grumpy about sth
e.g. Since he changed his job, he became very cranky.

459
Q

masa czasu

A

the bulk of time

460
Q

miec cos w zanadrzu, miec cos w rekawie

A

have sth up one’s sleeve
e.g. I’d been doing some quiet investigating in the meantime and had an ace up my sleeve.

461
Q

miec leb na karku, ogarniac so sie dzieje dookola

A

be on the ball
e.g. He is the president of the company, so he has to be on the ball.

462
Q

miec resztki sil, ledwo sie trzymac (2)

A

on one’s last legs || barely hold on
e.g. It looks as though her grandfather is on his last legs.

463
Q

miec sokoli wzrok

A

have eyes like a hawk

464
Q

miec wladze nad kims, trzymac kogos w garsci

A

have a hold over somebody
e.g. The gangsters had a hold over me and I had to pay them.

465
Q

miernik, wskaznik, licznik

A

gauge
e.g. The gauge said nineteen miles per hour.

466
Q

mierny, sredni, przecietny

A

mediocre
e.g. Your composition was rather mediocre - you cretainly could do better.

467
Q

miescic sie w dopuszczalnych granicach

A

be in the ballpark

468
Q

mieszanka umiejetnosci // variety of skills

A

a blend of skills

469
Q

monotonny, nudny (3)

A

dull, tedious, strenuous
e.g. His life had been dull and lonely before he met her.

470
Q

morderstwo

A

homicide

471
Q

moving // uncertain what to do or changing repeatedly between two options

A

wobbly
e.g. wobbly table/ladder
Last week I felt sure I was doing the right thing but I’ve started to feel a bit wobbly about it.

472
Q

mowic prosto z mostu

A

lay sth on the line

473
Q

mowic wprost, bez ogrodek

A

to put it bluntly

474
Q

nabrzmiewac, wzdymac

A

bloat up
e.g. If I eat it, my stomach bloats up.

475
Q

nadawac na innych falach (2)

A

be on a different wavelength || talk past each other

476
Q

nadawac na tych samych falach

A

be on the same wavelength

477
Q

nadgorliwy (3)

A

overzealous | overeager | officious

478
Q

nadmiar, zalew, nasycenie, przesyt

A

glut
e.g. The fall in demand for coffee could cause a glut in the market.
glut of information
glut of new data scientists

479
Q

nadmierny rozrost np. wydatkow czy zatrudnienia

A

bloat

480
Q

nadrzedny, najwazniejszy, glowny

A

paramount

481
Q

nadzwyczajnie, ogromnie

A

drop-dead == extremely
e.g. It’s drop-dead simple.

482
Q

nagana, reprymenda

A

rebuke
e.g. Her statement provoked a sharp rebuke from the Senator.

483
Q

napisz do mnie kilka slow

A

drop me a line

484
Q

naprawiac/skorygowac/sprostowac

A

rectify
e.g. House service did everything they could to rectify the situation.

485
Q

nasladowac, nasladowca, nasladujacy

A

copycat
e.g. At the market you can buy affordable copycat versions of expensive perfumes.

486
Q

natkac sie przypadkiem na cos

A

stumble across/on/upon sth
e.g. I stumbled upon it by accident
She stumbled across these documents in the office yesterday.

487
Q

nawalac, stwarzac problemy, dokuczac

A

play up
e.g. My phone is playing up.
He plays you up because he likes you.

488
Q

new enthusiasm for living

A

a new lease of life
e.g. After recovering from her illness, Kathy had a new lease of life and made lots of plans for the future.

489
Q

nie do odparcia, wazny, przekonujacy

A

compelling
e.g. compelling argument // evidence // reason // analysis

490
Q

nie do pojecia

A

beyond apprehension

491
Q

nie ma mowy, nigdy w zyciu (2)

A

not a chance // no dice
e.g. I won’t do this. Not a chance.

492
Q

nie martwic sie na zapas

A

cross that bridge when one comes to it
e.g. We will cross that bridge when we come to it.

493
Q

nie moc usiedziec w jednym miejscu

A

have itchy feet

494
Q

nieefektywny (o dzialaniach) // zawiklany (np.system) // powolny (np.proces)

A

cumbersome
e.g. But the process is cumbersome and takes an average of one to two years to complete.

495
Q

niechlujny

A

slipshod

496
Q

niejednolity (np deszcz) czastkowy, niepelny np wiedza

A

patchy

497
Q

nieostrozny, nierozwazny

A

reckless

498
Q

nieprzyjaciel, przeciwnik, wrog

A

foe
e.g. You should be careful not to press a desperate foe too hard.

499
Q

niespojny

A

incohesive
e.g. Cataldo felt that album was actually simpler and less interesting than it sounds, finding it to be well-made but slightly incohesive.

500
Q

niestety

A

alas
e.g. The question may seem simple but, alas, the answer is not.

501
Q

niewazny, bezwartosciowy

A

void

502
Q

niewlasciwy termin/okreslenie

A

misnomer
e.g. The group’s name is something of a misnomer, since the members are high school students.

503
Q

niewyobrazalny

A

mind-bending

504
Q

niewyrazny zarys

A

blob
e.g. So all I could see was a kind of brown blob.

505
Q

niewzruszony, niezachwiany np. ambicja

A

unwavering ambition

506
Q

niezaprzeczalnie, bezsprzecznie

A

indisputably

507
Q

niezawodny, pewny, sprawdzony (3)

A

surefire // go-to // tried-and-trusted
e.g. Running into the street like that is a surefire way to get hurt.

508
Q

niezbadany, niezglebiony

A

unfathomable

509
Q

niezliczona ilosc rzeczy

A

myriad of things
e.g. He’s got myriad of things to do every day
He’s got myriads of ideas every second.

510
Q

nigdy

A

when two Sundays come together// when two Fridays come together

511
Q

nosic na barania / noszenie na barana

A

piggyback

512
Q

obciazac, przytlaczac // byc przytloczonym czyms (2)

A

weigh down by sth
weigh sb down
be deluged with sth
e.g. She feels weighed down by all of her responsibilities.
The pressure his parents put on the boy to succeed in school weighed him down so much that he run away from home.

513
Q

obciazenie, obowiazek, brzemie // obciazac, obarczac

A

burden
e.g. I wanted to ask you a favour, but I don’t want to burden you more.
I have to carry this burden on my own.
financial burden
tax burden
burdened with debt

514
Q

obelzywy, ublizajacy

A

vituperative

515
Q

obfity, ogromny

A

lavish
e.g. This dinner was lavish. I could eat everything I wanted.
Lavish spending // lavish gifts

516
Q

obietnice bez pokrycia

A

hot air

517
Q

obijac sie, nieuwaznie pracowac, stwarzac pozory ze sie cos robi

A

go through the motions of doing sth
e.g. They’ve told Jamal that he has to leave his job, so he is just going through the motions until the end of the month.

518
Q

objasniac, wyjasniac, synonim do explain/clarify

A

elucidate

519
Q

obowiazek (nieprzyjemna praca)

A

chore
e.g. I have some chores to do around the house.

520
Q

obowiazujacy, ciazacy na kims

A

incumbent on sb to do sth
e.g. We believe that it is incumbent on us to improve the market for our citizens.
incumbent president

521
Q

obronca, adwokat, radca prawny (2)

A

counsel || barrister (british english)

522
Q

obrzydliwy, brudny

A

filthy
e.g. His hands were filthy.
The weather is just filthy today.
I’m in a filthy temper.

523
Q

oczko w glowie

A

the apple of my eye

524
Q

oczko w rajstopach

A

ladder

525
Q

oczywisty, razacy

A

glaring
e.g. glaring bug

526
Q

od a do z

A

from soup to nuts

527
Q

oddawac sie czemus, ulegac (2)

A

indulge in sth // succumb to sth (sukamb)
e.g. I can see from the size of his stomach that the chef indulges in many of his own creations

528
Q

odgadnac

A

divine
e.g. Can you divine my name?

529
Q

odpowiednik np. osoby, instytucji

A

counterpart
e.g. My counterpart in their company earns more money.

530
Q

odprowadzac kogos / pozegnac kogos

A

see off
e.g. I will see you off. It is too dark to walk on your own.

531
Q

odroczyc (2)
e.g. The case was … due to the lack of evidence.

A

hold off on sth // defer

532
Q

odrzucac np oferte, propozycje

A

turn down
e.g. I have to turn down your job offer.
She turned down my invitation.

533
Q

odstawic dziecko od piersi

A

wean

534
Q

odstraszac (kogos)

A

deter
e.g. New security measures are being introduced to deter thieves.

535
Q

odwrotnie, na odwrot (2)

A

Conversely | On the contrary

536
Q

odziedziczyc

A

come into // inherit
e.g. She’s very rich, so her children expect to come into a lot of money when she dies.

537
Q

ogarnac np. strach, zmeczenie // byc ogarnietym np strachem (2)
e.g. After a long day, weariness … Lily.
When I entered the house, fear … me.

A

overtake //
engulfed in/by sth

538
Q

ogolny, ogolnikowy

A

sweeping
e.g. I conducted a sweeping analysis of the Polish economy.

539
Q

omijac // obejsc np. prawo // przechytrzyc

A

circumvent // circumventing the law
e.g. Trying to circumvent the planning process is not the real problem

540
Q

opracowac, wymyslic

A

device
e.g. They have devised a cure for this illness.

541
Q

osa

A

wasp

542
Q

oskarzac kogos o cos

A

charge with
e.g. The company’s directors were arrested and charged with tax evasion.

543
Q

osoba towarzyska

A

people person

544
Q

ostateczna rozgrywka

A

showdown
e.g. Sunday’s showdown will decide whether Mexico or Italy is the world soccer champion.

545
Q

ostrzezenie dostarczone z odpowiednim wyprzedzeniem

A

heads-up

546
Q

oszalamiajacy, przyprawiajacy o zawrot glowy

A

head-spinning

547
Q

otrzymac lwia czesc czegos

A

get the lion’s share of sth
e.g. The lion’s share of the government’s budget goes to the military.

548
Q

palacy sie, by zaczac dzialac // rwac sie do czegos

A

be raring to go
e.g. After the coach gave a great team talk, the player were raring to go.

549
Q

pasc trupem

A

drop dead
e.g. If I don’t get sleep, I’ll drop dead.

550
Q

pass the exam easily and get high marks

A

pass with flying colours (British) | colors (American)
e.g. I was given a tough assignment at work this week, and today the boss told me I passed with flying colors.

551
Q

pay for someone’s education through school, college, university, etc.

A

put sb through sth
e.g. It’s costing her a lot of money to put herself through law school.

552
Q

pech, wtopa, rozczarowanie

A

bummer
e.g. I left my notes at home. What a bummer.

553
Q

pecherz moczowy

A

bladder | urinary bladder

554
Q

pestka, latwizna (2)

A

no-brainer, snap
e.g. My driving test was a snap.

555
Q

piac sie w gore po szczeblach kariery

A

come up through the ranks

556
Q

plan, strategia

A

blueprint
e.g. China is merely following the globalist blueprint for the world.

557
Q

po dziurki w nosie (2)

A

be up to your neck in sth | up to your eyeballs
e.g. I’m up to my neck in emails and I don’t think I can get away at the moment.

558
Q

pojsc po linii najmniejszego oporu

A

take the line of the least resistance

559
Q

pogmatwana sytuacja // zawilosci prawne

A

entanglement // legal entanglements
e.g. There are too many entanglements in the relationship between a man and a woman, he told himself.

560
Q

pogarszac sie o stanie czegos np ekonomii czy zdrowia || pogarszanie sie

A

deteriorate || deterioration
e.g. We cannot allow for any further deterioration of our country’s economy.
With proper rest and medicine, we can slow down the deterioration.

561
Q

pogarda wyrazac pogarde

A

contempt // back of sb’s hand
give the back of sb’s hand
e.g. He looked at them with contempt.
I give the back of my hand to anyone who says I’m not a good parent.

562
Q

podtrzymywac decyzje/werdykt // utrzymanie wyroku w mocy

A

uphold a decision
e.g. The board’s final vote was 8 to 3 to uphold the earlier decision.

563
Q

podstep

A

gambit

564
Q

podrobka

A

copycat
e.g. The jeans company says it will fight to have all copycats removed from stores.

565
Q

podrasowanie, ulepszanie, dopracowywanie // podrasowac, ulepszac, dopracowac (2)

e.g. He made some … to his computer, and now it works faster.
He spent the entire week … his car.

A

tweak // ameliorate

566
Q

podpora, fundament czegos (2)
e.g. He is the … of our whole company.

A

linchpin of sth // backbone of sth

567
Q

podniesc na duchu, wspierac (2)

A

comfort // solace

568
Q

podliczac, przeliczac, kalkulowac

A

tally up
e.g. Tally up how many points you each have.

569
Q

podkreslac istote czegos, kurczowo sie czegos trzymac

A

make much of sth

570
Q

podjac, zobowiazac sie (2)

A

undertake // take on
e.g. the firm undertook to keep price increases to a minimum
a firm of builders undertook the construction work

571
Q

podenerwowany, nerwowy

A

antsy

572
Q

poddawac sie (czyjejs woli), ustepowac (komus)

A

defer
e.g. Children deferred to their father’s wishes.

573
Q

pochodzenie np. kraj pierwotnego pochodzenia

A

provenance
e.g. country of provenance // of doubtful provenance

574
Q

poblazliwy, lagodny

A

lenient
e.g. lenient punishment // lenient measures

575
Q

po kolei

A

in turn
e.g. Let’s look at each of the problems in turn.

576
Q

niepokoj, obawa, zle przeczucie (2)
e.g. I know that there is some … with regard to these figures.

A

misgiving // apprehension

577
Q

miec powazne watpliwosci co do czegos

A

have serious misgivings about sth

578
Q

wisienka na torcie

A

the icing on the cake

579
Q

obracac sie przeciw komus, odnosic odwrotny skutek

A

backfire

580
Q

zasada (stosowana w codziennym zyciu)
To do to others as you would do to yourself - that is my ….

A

mantra

581
Q

przypowiesc

A

parable of sth

582
Q

wpadac w zachwyt, byc oszolomionym
e.g. She … at the sight of him

A

swoon

583
Q

podstawowy, zasadniczy

A

rudimentary

584
Q

miec juz najgorsze za soba, wychodzic na prosta
e.g. It’s still too soon to say they …

A

be out of the woods

585
Q

sasiedni, przylegajacy, graniczacy

A

adjacent

586
Q

zanieczyszczenie, skazenie (moze byc tez uzyte odnosnie danych)
e.g. Release of toxic fumes (oparow) resulted in a … of the area.
You should monitor your training and serving data for …

A

contamination

587
Q

hustac sie, skakac np. wyniki sondazy || hustawka
e.g. … of prices

A

seesaw

588
Q

byc zrodlem czegos, zrodzic
e.g. Her latest book has … a lot of controversy

A

engender

589
Q

robic postepy (2)

A

make headway
come along

590
Q

z perspektywy czasu
e.g. In …, maybe you shouldn’t have told that part of the story.

A

in hindsight

591
Q

wolno pojmowac, wolno rozumiec

A

be slow on the uptake

592
Q

wywierac (nasik, wplyw)
e.g. … influence / pressure / control

A

exert

593
Q

wychowac sie na czyms

A

be weaned on sth

594
Q

gluchy, nieslyszacy

A

deaf

595
Q

spioch

A

sleepyhead

596
Q

potulny jak baranek

A

as gentle as a lamb

597
Q

wypelniony po brzegi
e.g. this book is … of images.

A

chock-full

598
Q

obarczac czyms kogos (zwalac odpowiedzialnosc)

A

unload sth on somebody

599
Q

przeciwstawiac sie (prawu), ignorowac (nakazy), postepowac wbrew (komus/czemus)
e.g. More and more students are … their teachers and school rules

A

defy

600
Q

przezorny zawsze ubezpieczony

A

forewarned is forearmed

601
Q

smakowac, rozkoszowac sie
e.g. We will … this trip for the rest of our lives
I want to … this moment because it’s a big victory for me.

A

savor (American)
savour (British)

602
Q

zamiatac cos pod dywan, tuszowac cos

A

sweep sth under the carpet

603
Q

udoskonalenie (umiejetnosci), doprowadzenie do perfekcji
rzeczownik // czasownik

e.g. some of the best players in the world … their skills playing street football

A

honing / hone

604
Q

tracic nadzieje na cos

A

despair of sth

605
Q

stosowac sie do // usilnie popierac kogos
e.g. Your son is a helpless case - he doesn’t … to any of the rules.
I do not … to any organized religion

A

adhere

606
Q

uczucie zrozumienia i uznania dla kogos
e.g. She displayed a great level of .. towards the poor

A

affinity

607
Q

ratownik medyczny

A

paramedic

608
Q

folia spozywcza

A

plastic wrap

609
Q

owijac w bawelne

A

beat around the bush

610
Q

wylaniac sie
e.g. Here another question … - what is the most effective way to put ML model into production?

A

loom

611
Q

nadmiernie, przesadnie
e.g. a robust estimator is not .. affected by assumption violations about the data
He told himself he had an … suspicious mind.

A

unduly

612
Q

pouczajacy

A

instructive

613
Q

ofiara

A

casualty

614
Q

dostac ataku serca / ataku padaczki

A

have a seizure

615
Q

szczeka, buzia
e.g. He almost broke my ….
Close your …, boy

A

jaw

616
Q

umoralniajaca gadka, kazanie
e.g. My mother gave me a … about drinking alcohol

A

jaw

617
Q

bezczelna odzywka, odpyskiwanie
e.g. I won’t tolerate your … - go to your room.

A

jaw

618
Q

mdlosci, nudnosci

A

nausea

619
Q

jama brzuszna

A

abdomen, abd

620
Q

zwikniecie, skrecenie / zwichnac skrecic

A

sprain

621
Q

be complete and finished
e.g. By now the deal was …

A

be done and dusted

622
Q

defraudacja, sprzeniewierzenie
e.g. A theft of assets is a form of …

A

embezzlement

623
Q

długo i wytrwale czegoś szukać, mocno się starać coś osiągnąć
e.g. I’ve been … for a bigger apartment, but there’s nothing out there.
He was tired of … for work.

A

beat the bushes

624
Q

utrudnienie, przeszkoda, niepowodzenie (2)
e.g. The appearance of the second candidate turned out to be a serious … for the incumbent president.

My poor eyesight is not a … for me.

A

setback (for sb) // hindrance

625
Q

sklonnosc, upodobanie, tendencja
e.g. Neither of us has the time or …. for emotional complications.

A

inclination

626
Q

usilny (o staraniach), wyczerpujacy
e.g. She is making … efforts to improve her English

A

strenuous

627
Q

nieproszony, niezamawiany
np. … advice, … offer, … gift

A

unsolicited

628
Q

do dziela, do roboty

A

let’s roll

629
Q

przyjemne doswiadczenie, dobra sytuacja (3)
e.g. type checking in Python is not all …

A

peaches and cream //
sunshine and unicorns //
sunshine and rainbows

630
Q

cos co ma dobre i zle strony (2)
e.g. Being a recognizable person is a kind of …

A

double-edged sword // double-edged weapon

631
Q

wyzszosc, pierwszenstwo

A

primacy

632
Q

wiesc prym

A

have primacy

633
Q

dzialka

A

plot // plot of land

634
Q

bez mojej wiedzy

A

unbeknown to me // unbeknownst to me

635
Q

miec do czegos watpliwosci / watpliwy (o osobie) (2)

A

be iffy about sth / have second thoughts

636
Q

kiedy wejdziesz miedzy wrony, musisz krakac jak i one.
I don’t normally wear elegant clothes, but ….

A

when in rome do as the romans do

637
Q

gruntowy, dokladny, skrupulatny
e.g. … analysis

A

thorough

638
Q

wykluczac, uniemozliwiac cos

A

preclude sth

639
Q

zdecydowanie (z duza przewaga), znaczaco
e.g. John won the race …
She kicked the ball, but she missed the goal …

A

by a mile

640
Q

przeformulowac np slowa, koncept

A

reframe

641
Q

dziwactwo, kaprys, moda
e.g. How long do you think this Internet .. is going to last?
This device is not just a …, it’s reality.

A

fad

642
Q

dluga droga, meczarnia
Writing that essay was a …
Her job is a … but she gets paid a lot of money

A

long haul

643
Q

wspolwinny czegos // zamieszany w cos

A

complicit in sth

644
Q

swiety (synonim do holy) // poswiecony (cos albo komus)
e.g. My grandma gave me a … cross
His daily routine is absolutely … to him

A

sacred (to sb)

645
Q

bez przygotowania, improwizowany (2)

A

impromptu || off-the-cuff

646
Q

trafic na zyle zlota

A

strike a gold

647
Q

stronniczy (2)

A

partisan // prejudiced

648
Q

razace zaniedbanie

A

gross negligence

649
Q

zredukowac cos (zwlaszcza do minimum)

A

skinny sth down

650
Q

czyn, wyczyn, uczynek
e.g. Without the memory of his …, he cannot possibly feel guilty.
It would be a good … to visit him.

A

deed

651
Q

zbierac cos do kupy

A

lump sth together into sth

652
Q

zacheta, bodziec

A

spur

653
Q

przygotowanie np do egzaminu

A

prepping

654
Q

odporny, wytrzymaly, prezny

A

resilient

655
Q

zwrot obciazenia

A

chargeback

656
Q

nauczyc sie fachu

A

learn the ropes

657
Q

porownywac, upodabniac do

A

liken to sth

658
Q

spaprac cos, zawalic cos

A

muck sth up // make a muck of sth

659
Q

naprawianie szkod
e.g. … by the storm will take many days

A

undoing the damage

660
Q

rzucic na kogos urok

A

cast a spell on sb

661
Q

usprawiedliwienie, pretekst
e.g. What is your … for being late?

A

plea

662
Q

pokuta

A

penance

663
Q

zatajac, ukrywac (3)

A

withhold information
keep sth back
conceal

664
Q

przeklenstwo, klatwa //
przeklinac (uzywac wulgaryzmow) albo kogos lub cos
e.g. This traffic jam is a .., we will be late! //
If you don’t help me, I’ll put a … on your family

A

curse

665
Q

bezwzgledny

A

ruthless

666
Q

zrozpaczony // oszalaly z rozpaczy

A

distraught //
distraught with grief

667
Q

byc nieugietym, nieustepliwym

A

be steadfast in sth

668
Q

pierwszorzedny

A

top-notch

669
Q

nienasycony
e.g. … need for advice
He demonstrates an … desire for knowledge.

A

insatiable

670
Q

z wlasnej woli, dobrowolnie (2)

A

of my own volition
of my own choosing

671
Q

nastepstwo, wniosek (w slowniku matematycznym)

A

corollary

672
Q

godzina policyjna // zamykanie na noc drzwi wejsciowych np w schronisku
Make sure you will return home before the…
The … for this shelter is 10 p.m.

A

curfew

673
Q

lapczywie, zachlannie
e.g. consume that content…. and then find similar tutorials.

A

voraciously

674
Q

przechytrzyc

A

outwit

675
Q

makabryczny, okropny (2)
e.g. The conditions in the prison were …
He sounded very cheerful despite the … injuries he had suffered.

A

gruesome, appalling

676
Q

smucic, zasmucic

A

sadden

677
Q

potwierdzac

A

corroborate

678
Q

represyjny, przymusowy

A

coercive

679
Q

niechec, uraza, zlosc (2)
e.g. She felt a new wave of … towards him.

A

spite, resentment

680
Q

wtracanie sie, mieszanie sie // wscibski

A

meddling

681
Q

dokladny, przesadnie staranny

A

meticulous

682
Q

rozproszenie
e.g. Most of these funds came from the Chinese … living in different parts of the world.

A

diaspora

683
Q

someone who has thepowertodecidewho getsparticularresourcesandopportunities, and who does not
e.g. Theprofessorsactas … whodeterminewhichstudentsareadmittedinto the competetiveengineeringprogram.

A

gatekeeper

684
Q

wyluzowany, luzny (np.o podejsciu do zycia, atmosferze)

A

loosey-goosey

685
Q

swietnie cos robic, wymiatac w czyms (slang)

A

slay

686
Q

trafic do odbiorcy, odnalezc wspolny punkt

A

strike a chord with sb

687
Q

plyta indukcyjna

A

induction hob

688
Q

plyta gazowa

A

hob burner

689
Q

dowiadywac sie

A

ascertain

690
Q

mlynek do kawy

A

coffee grinder

691
Q

kawiarka

A

coffee percolator / cafetiere

692
Q

obalenie (teorii), udowodnienie fałszywości (np. twierdzenia) //
obalac (2)

A

rebuttal //
rebut | refute

693
Q

przedplata, depozyt

A

layaway (American)
prepayment

694
Q

nieoczekiwane i niekorzystne warunki umowy

A

fine print

695
Q

drobna czcionka, drobny druk

A

fine print

696
Q

znaczacy, wazny, istotny
e.g. I feel that the time has come for … changes

A

substantial

697
Q

tandetny, byle jaki

A

shoddy

698
Q

gwaltowny spadek (glownie cen)
e.g. We were surprised by the .. of prices.

A

nosedive

699
Q

poza skala (o ilosci, jakosci)

A

off the charts

700
Q

wytlumaczyc komus cos krok po kroku

A

talk somebody through sth

701
Q

nie mrugnac okiem (zrobic cos bez mrugniecia oka)
She told him she’dspentall hersavingsbut he didn’t …

A

US: not bat an eye
UK: not bat an eyelid

702
Q

byc zblizonym do/pokrewnym do czegos

A

be akin to sth

703
Q

miec odsiadke, siedziec w wiezieniu

A

do time

704
Q

skruszony, pelen wyrzutow (sumienia)

A

remorseful

705
Q

dostatek, obfitosc
e.g. in the past, this … of fish has caused us problems with Morocco.

A

abundance

706
Q

przestarzaly

A

obsolete

707
Q

gapa, naiwniak // nabrac, oszukac kogos

A

dupe

708
Q

zamaskowac, utajnic

A

obfuscate

709
Q

odswiezyc, podszlifowac np. wiedze // odswiezyc sie np po podrozy
e.g. I need to … my Spanish.
We spent many hours on the train, we will ….

A

brush up

710
Q

w szalonym tempie

A

at a frantic pace

711
Q

punkt zwrotny, punkt krytyczny

A

tipping point

712
Q

podstawa
e.g. honesty is the … of a good relationship

A

bedrock

713
Q

przewidywac, planowac zrobienie czegos (2)

A

envisage == envision doing sth

714
Q

nadmiernie wykorzystywac, naduzywac
e.g. He … this computer, that’s why it broke down.
How long have you been … this car?

A

exploit

715
Q

skutecznosc, efektywnosc
e.g. I have no idea what the … of these cures (srodki) is.
There is always criticism of the … of development aid.

A

efficacy

716
Q

podchodzic do czegos z niedowierzaniem, traktowac cos z przymruzeniem oka

A

take with a grain of salt

717
Q

mewa

A

seagull

718
Q

drazliwy, poirytowany (2)

A

ratty, edgy

719
Q

falszywy, podrabiany, zmyslony
eg So that story was …?

A

bogus

720
Q

traba powietrzna / wulkan energii

A

whirlwind

721
Q

bieg przez plotki

A

hurdling

722
Q

blyskotliwy, bystry

A

witty

723
Q

cichy, spokojny

A

tranquil

724
Q

dawac upust czemus e.g. You can … your anger on me

A

vent sth

725
Q

mamrotac

A

mutter

726
Q

uwypuklic, uwydatnic

A

give saliency

727
Q

glowny, naistotniejszy

A

salient

728
Q

lagodny, skromny, potulny

A

meek

729
Q

zrzec sie czegos

A

relinquish sth to

730
Q

spolgloska / samogloska

A

consonant / vowel

731
Q

naruszenie, wykroczenie, przestepstwo

A

transgression

732
Q

proznosc

A

vanity

733
Q

niedozywienie

A

malnutrition

734
Q

wymijajacy, malo konkretny np odpowiedz, dzialanie

A

evasive

735
Q

manewr

A

maneouvre

736
Q

popierac, poprzec
Will you … this decision?
I … that motion

A

second

737
Q

w momencie, kiedy, w chwili gdy
e.g. I left … the phone rang.
I knew we would get married .. I met you

A

the second that

738
Q

dzielic na kawalki
e.g. He … the pizza.
Can you … the cake?

A

chunk

739
Q

majstrowac, dlubac np w danych

A

tinkering with data

740
Q

uczenie sie na pamiec

A

learn sth by rote

741
Q

pionierski

A

trailblazing

742
Q

powszechny, rozpowszechniony (4)
e.g. Computers are becoming … in our society.
These diseases are more … among young children.

A

ubiquitous // prevalent // omnipresent // pervasive

743
Q

bezczelny, pyskaty

A

cheeky

744
Q

trzymac za wodze, miec kontrole

A

rein

745
Q

zyczliwy, uprzejmy (osoba/rozmowa)
e.g. John was … towards me.
Our chat on the street was …

A

amiable

746
Q

chelpliwy, samochwalczy

A

boastful

747
Q

bialaczka

A

leukemia

748
Q

nijaki, nudny jak flaki z olejem

A

lackluster (American), lacklustre (British)

749
Q

znak, sygnal do rozpoczecia czegos e.g.
You open the door when I give you the ..
You get into the shot on my …

A

cue

750
Q

bardzo czegos pragnac // laknienie, pragnienie

A

crave for sth // craving // have a craving for sth

751
Q

sprzymierzeniec, sojusznik // laczyc np sily, sprzymierzac sie z kims
In order to win, we need to find a new …
I decided to … forces with James and do the project together.

A

ally

752
Q

pasowac jak wol do karety

A

stick out like a sore thumb

753
Q

wyjatkowo dobry, najlepszy

A

standout

754
Q

zawziecie walczyc

A

fight tooth and nail

755
Q

niestosowny, nie na miejscu

A

incongruent

756
Q

wyparowac, rozwiac np nadzieje, entuzjazm

A

evaporate

757
Q

przewlekly, notoryczny (np. choroba, problem)
e.g. Diets rich in fruit and vegetables may reduce the risk of … diseases.

A

chronic

758
Q

przenikliwy, przeszywajacy
e.g. I felt … pain in my knee.

A

acute

759
Q

odwaga, twardy charakter
e.g. He is a man of …

A

grit

760
Q

wytrwalosc

A

perseverance

761
Q

miec za duzo np pracy, byc zawalonym np praca

A

be snowed under

762
Q

dzwignia
e.g. There is gotta be a … or a button over here.

A

lever

763
Q

srodek nacisku
e.g. The economic crisis was used as a … to force people to vote ‘yes’.

A

lever

764
Q

puenta

A

punch line

765
Q

nieodparty np dowod, podejrzenie

A

irresistible

766
Q

pozbawiony czegos
e.g. The book was boring and … humor.

A

devoid of sth

767
Q

wtracic sie do rozmowy, dopowiadac cos, dorzucac cos

A

chime in

768
Q

zdretwialy np. z zimna // zdretwiec

A

numb // go numb

769
Q

kuszacy np. propozycja // uwodzicielski np. glos
“Hi, Rob” whispered Jade, making her voice as … as possible.

A

seductive

770
Q

pospieszac kogos do zrobienia czegos

A

chase sb up

771
Q

zonglowac, balansowac miedzy jakimis czynnosciami
e.g. this model … two different kinds of training

A

juggle

772
Q

przelotny, krotkotrwaly np o wydarzeniu, spojrzeniu

A

fleeting

773
Q

ozywiac np. atmosfere // energiczny, pelen werwy o osobie
She is a person who … the atmosphere.
You are so .. today that you are almost jumping.

A

brisk

774
Q

martwiacy

A

troubling

775
Q

dylemat, klopot, trudne polozenie
I’m not sure how we found ourselves in this …
I’m in a …. and I completely don’t know what to do.

A

predicament

776
Q

zarumienie sie, zarumieniony
You can tell she did something wrong, just look at her … cheeks.

A

blushing

777
Q

wyraznie, zupelnie
She is … aware that somebody follows her.
It’s … clear that you don’t want to live there.

A

starkly

778
Q

pomniejszanie wlasnych zaslug

A

self-deprecation

779
Q

prozny, daremny np wysilek, proba; synonim do pointless

A

futile // it is futile to do sth

780
Q

podstepny
e.g. I didn’t like his … plan.
The passenger took a … glance at the cover of my book

A

sneaky

781
Q

powyzej czyichs kompetencji

A

above sb pay grade

782
Q

pracowac do poznej nocy

A

burn the midnight oil

783
Q

przebiegac wzrokiem przez tekst - synonim do scan

A

skim over sth

784
Q

pobudzać do życia, ożywiać, pobudzać do działania, pobudzać do zrobienia czegoś (2)

A

galvanize | invigorate

785
Q

poswiadczac (tez w odniesieniu do sadu), potwierdzac

A

attest

786
Q

wystawiac sie, ryzykowac wlasna glowa (3)
if you …, you put yourself in a risky position in order to support someone or something

A

go out on a limb
put one’s head on the block
put one’s neck on the line

787
Q

byc skrepowanym, zazenowanym

A

be ill at ease

788
Q

decydujesz sie czy nie?

A

take it or leave it

789
Q

grad

A

hail

790
Q

zachmurzenie

A

overcast

791
Q

opady atmosferyczne
e.g. It’s overcast with 100% change of …

A

precipitation // informal: precip

792
Q

dzielic sie wydatkami po rowno, placic po rowno, placic za siebie
e.g. I’m …, I only had a salad.

A

go Dutch

793
Q

byc zaskoczonym
e.g. When I told him my answer, he seemed …

A

be taken aback

794
Q

podzial (np w zespole), czynnik mogacy powodowac rozlam
e.g. The two men are from opposite sides of the nation’s political …

A

fault line

795
Q

wzmocnić, wzmacniać (np. sygnał)
e.g. We found that distinguishing between different connection types … the signal for fraud detection.

A

amplify

796
Q

ogromny, obfity (posilek, ilosc czegos np danych)
e.g a Machine Learning model may be used to provide insight given the … amount of data.

A

copious

797
Q

worek prozniowy

A

vacuum bag

798
Q

odplamiacz

A

stain remover

799
Q

gorszy / nizszej jakosci / podwladny

A

inferior (to sth)

800
Q

doprowadz swoje sprawy do ladu

A

put/set/get your house in order

801
Q

trudny do zdefiniowania, trudny do zrozumienia, trudno osiagalny
e.g. Success remains … for lazy people.
The definition of love is … for me.
I find names of your friends …

A

elusive

802
Q

przekonanie
e.g. Some things are just a matter of personal …

A

conviction

803
Q

skazanie
e.g. Because of her …, she could not run for office until 1992

A

conviction

804
Q

byc przekonujacym

A

carry conviction

805
Q

obrazowac, opisywac
e.g. This painting … Saint Joseph.
He vividly … the whole event.

A

depict

806
Q

you can say a place is … if it’s very far from towns or cities.

A

in the back of beyond

807
Q

mlody duchem

A

young at heart

808
Q

okres stabilizacji, zastoj //
ustabilizowac sie, osiagnac staly poziom
e.g. Once we achieve …, we can consider further development.
Unfortunately, these efforts have reached a … and have slowed down.

A

plateau

809
Q

mglisty, zamglony, niewyrazny
e.g. Even though the morning was …, it cleared up.
I have only a … memory of the childhood birthday parties.

A

hazy

810
Q

pietno
e.g. Those tragic events have left an … on her.

A

imprint

811
Q

podatny grunt

A

fertile ground

812
Q

pozostac przy zdrowych zmyslach

A

remain sane / stay sane

813
Q

nie ma problemu

A

no sweat / no prob

814
Q

w poblizu czegos, w okolicy czegos

A

in the vicinity of sth

815
Q

trzezwo myslacy, opanowany

A

clearheaded

816
Q

doktryna, dogmat, zasada
e.g. The basic … of the approved report seems to go in the right direction.

A

tenet

817
Q

nie powiesc sie, nie wypalic np plany (2)

A

go awry // go astray

818
Q

oponent, przeciwnik // przeciwny

A

adversary

819
Q

the travel period between the peak (or high) season and off (or low) season. For instance, if summer is peak season and winter is off season, then spring and autumn are generally the …

A

shoulder season

820
Q

niuanse, zawilosci

A

twists and turns

821
Q

glowne srodki utrzymania // chleb powszedni

A

bread and butter

822
Q

wzor dokumentu

A

boilerplate

823
Q

nasladowac, probowac dorownac

A

emulate

824
Q

bardzo szybko, gwaltowanie, dynamicznie np wzrastac, rozwijac sie

A

by leaps and bounds
e.g. He’s improved by leaps and bounds this season.

825
Q

hipoteza przeciwna

A

counterfactual

826
Q

wstrzasnienie mozgu

A

concussion

827
Q

mors

A

walrus

828
Q

jadro

A

testicle

829
Q

zarazliwy, zakazny
e.g. The disease is very …
synonim: infectious

A

contagious

830
Q

cacko, skarb (tez o osobie)

A

gem

831
Q

ochrzaniac kogos, upominac kogos
e.g. The teacher .. the boy …

A

tell sb off

832
Q

nie wchodzi w rachube, poza dyskusja
e.g. Your plan is …

A

be out of the question

833
Q

rzecz jasna; nie trzeba dodawac, ze…

A

needless to say

834
Q

terytorium, teren
e.g. he is aggressively defending his …

A

turf

835
Q

domniemanie, przypuszczenie

A

supposition

836
Q

lydka / ciele

A

calf

837
Q

irytujacy, denerwujacy

A

aggravating

838
Q

pogarszac sytuacje, utrudniac zrobienie czegos

A

aggravate

839
Q

wywrocic do gory dnem

A

capsize

840
Q

obslizgly, lepki

A

slimy

841
Q

nowicjusz, osoba z niewielkim doswiadczeniem w jakims zawodzie (American English)

A

rookie

842
Q

przeplacac, zaplacic kupe pieniedzy

A

pay through the nose

843
Q

zazegnac, likwidowac

A

obviate

844
Q

zaniedbujacy (obowiazki)
synonim do: neglectful
e.g. His parents were … in their duties

A

remiss

845
Q

niedbaly, niestaranny
He has potential, but being so… will not help him to succeed.

A

remiss

846
Q

zaswitac komus w glowie
e.g. A great idea …

A

dawn on sb

847
Q

bezduszny, bezwzgledny, bezlitosny
synonim do: heartless

A

callous

848
Q

wscieklosc, furia // wsciekac sie (2)
e.g. I felt myself turning white with …
He … with no good reason

A

rage, rant about sth

849
Q

przepasc, urwisko // niebezpieczna sytuacja

A

precipice

850
Q

jak wyzej, jw.

A

ditto

851
Q

siegnac gwiazd, mierzyc wysoko

A

reach for the moon/stars/sky

852
Q

calkowicie zalezec od czegos

A

hinge on sth

853
Q

przedszkole

A

preschool

854
Q

szczerze, otwarcie

A

candidly

855
Q

spokoj umyslu, pogoda ducha

A

serenity

856
Q

wytrwalosc, konsekwentnosc w dazeniach // wytrwaosc fizyczna i psychiczna

A

stamina

857
Q

chwytac (cos), zawladnac (czyms)
e.g. He … my hand and led me to his room.
The jealousy … my mind

A

seize

858
Q

prowizoryczny, przyblizony

A

back-of-the-envelope

859
Q

bliski kontakt, relacje
eg. She has a good … with her boss

A

rapport

860
Q

an overview of the idea; zwięzłe, lecz przekonywające przemówienie, krótka prezentacja

A

elevator pitch

861
Q

powsciagliwy (w czynach i slowach), z dystansem

A

aloof

862
Q

dasac sie, byc obrazonym // dasy, fochy

A

sulk

863
Q

nie zwazac na cos

A

be oblivious to sth

864
Q

zarozumialy, pewny siebie

A

cocky

865
Q

niezgrabny, niezdarny
e.g. She made a … attempt to apologize.

A

clumsy

866
Q

rozleglosc np. wiedzy, zainteresowac
e.g. Thanks to the … of his knowledge, I could count on him.

A

breadth

867
Q

ropa naftowa

A

crude, oil

868
Q

prymitywny, nieopracowany e.g. This is a … prototype, but it shows the basic principle of operation.

A

crude

869
Q

rzadzic, zarzadzac czyms e.g. She … our budget. // You have no idea what it takes to … this country.

A

govern

870
Q

przemoczony

A

soaked

871
Q

miec odwage

A

have the guts

872
Q

unikac jasnej odpowiedzi, wykrecac sie od odpowiedzi

A

equivocate on sth

873
Q

przegladac, czytac uwaznie, studiowac e.g. He was … the map to find our camping site.

A

peruse

874
Q

w nastepstwie czegos

A

in the aftermath of sth

875
Q

malowac wszystko w czarnych barwach

A

preach doom and gloom

876
Q

pilnie czegos potrzebowac

A

be in dire need of sth

877
Q

pietnowac, potempiac e.g. The church … abortion.

A

condemn

878
Q

robic z igly widly

A

make a mountain out of a molehill

879
Q

uzywanie wlasnego produktu przez firme, by go ulepszac i zwiekszac sprzedaz

A

dogfooding

880
Q

czopek

A

suppository

881
Q

grymasny np. dziecko, kaprysny np. pogoda, nagly np. zachcianka

A

capricious

882
Q

udowodnic komus, ze nie ma racji

A

refute sb

883
Q

very easy

A

easy as pie/easy as abc

884
Q

niejasny, trudny do zrozumienia e.g. They talk in a … jargon.

A

obscure

885
Q

jasnowidz

A

clairvoyant

886
Q

stosowac sie do czegos, przestrzegac eg All my life I have been … by the rules

A

abide by sth

887
Q

znieksztalcac, przeinaczac np. fakty, wypowiedz

A

distort

888
Q

rozpamietywac cos, rozwodzic sie nad czyms e.g. He … on a boring book // Stop … your problems, it won’t help.

A

dwell upon/on sth

889
Q

wyrazac opinie

A

opine

890
Q

popelnic blad, pomylic sie

A

err

891
Q

opuchlizna, obrzek

A

swelling

892
Q

wydmuchiwac nos

A

blow your nose

893
Q

pokonywac (np. trudnosci), przezwyciezac np strach

A

surmount

894
Q

nieuchwytny, niedajacy sie zmierzyc

A

imponderable

895
Q

plan awaryjny

A

contigency plan

896
Q

ewentualnosc, mozliwosc e.g. They are prepared for every possible …

A

contigency

897
Q

punkt widzenia e.g. He presented a curious ..

A

slant

898
Q

zawyzyc np wartosc firmy, zwiekszyc, podwyzszyc

A

ramp up

899
Q

dawac zielone swiatlo e.g. they … the project

A

greenlit

900
Q

trajkot // paplac, trajkotac

A

chatter

901
Q

bystrosc umyslu, sprawnosc, zrecznosc

A

dexterity

902
Q

oszust (podajacy sie za kogos innego)

A

imposter

903
Q

zarzadzajaca, kierujaca kims/czyms // rozgrywajacy (zawodnik)

A

quarterback

904
Q

ponury // okropny, fatalny np blad

A

dismal

905
Q

notorycznie

A

notoriously

906
Q

bledne rozumowanie, bledne przekonanie

A

fallacy

907
Q

nieszczescia, klopoty e.g. The causes of our present … are political

A

woes

908
Q

sprawdzony, wydeptany (np. sciezka)

A

well-trodden

909
Q

zagadka, lamiglowka

A

riddle

910
Q

zaniechac, przestac

A

cease

911
Q

zerwanie (np. wiezow dyplomatycznych), odlaczenie (od czegos)

A

severance

912
Q

zdrow jak ryba

A

as right as rain // as fit as a fiddle

913
Q

rozejm, zawieszenie broni

A

truce

914
Q

plan podrozy, przewodnik

A

itinerary

915
Q

analfabeta

A

illiterate

916
Q

nadac komus przydomek fantastyczny

A

dub sb fantastic

917
Q

możliwy do uratowania,nadający się do wykorzystania

A

salvageable

918
Q

uprzedzac, zapobiegac

A

preempt

919
Q

umysl myslacy jednotorowo, jednokierunkowe zainteresowanie

A

one-track mind

920
Q

nagroda premia np. za znalezienie czegos e.g. There is a … on my head. It is a … from the queen

A

bounty

921
Q

wszystkie chwyty dozwolone; If something is done with …, it’s done without restriction, rules or restraint.

A

no holds barred

922
Q

chleb zytni

A

rye bread

923
Q

włożyć kij w szprychy

A

throw a spanner into the works

924
Q

ukryc fakt, ze

A

disguise the fact that

925
Q

zrobic badanie usg

A

have an ultrasound scan

926
Q

usg brzucha

A

abdominal ultrasound

927
Q

usg piersi

A

breast ultrasound

928
Q

smycz

A

lead (British), leash (American)

929
Q

szczescie w nieszczesciu

A

blessing in disguise

930
Q

przypuszczenie (2)

A

conjecture // supposition

931
Q

okaze sie w praktyce

A

the proof is in the pudding

932
Q

leb w leb, rowno (o wyscigu, rywalizacji)
e.g. The competitors are …

A

neck and neck

933
Q

trafic w sedno sprawy

A

hit home

934
Q

biurokracja / ograniczyc biurokracje

A

Red tape / cut the red tape

935
Q

jak to sie mowi

A

as the saying goes

936
Q

isc naprzod, ruszyc naprzod e.g. … and do great things!

A

go forth

937
Q

doskonale sie bawic

A

have a whale of time

938
Q

w kazdym calu, na wskros

A

through and through

939
Q

glupkowaty (2)

A

goofy / dopy

940
Q

byc zdolowanym

A

be in a funk

941
Q

przemyslec, rozmyslac (3)

A

ruminate / muse on sth / ponder on sth

942
Q

bez zarzutu, nieskazitelny, nienaganny

A

impeccable // be impeccable with your word

943
Q

krotkowzroczny

A

myopic

944
Q

czuc sie wykonczonym

A

feel drained

945
Q

kazanie

A

sermon

946
Q

oszczedny (o osobie, stylu zycia) e.g. I am a very … person.

A

frugal

947
Q

scieki

A

sewage

948
Q

poswiecac czemus zbyt wiele uwagi

A

fuss over sth

948
Q

zaszufladkowac kogos

A

pigeonhole

949
Q

pilny, sumienny (2)

A

studious / diligent

950
Q

powolanie/zawod/ z powolania

A

vocation / by vocation

951
Q

martwic sie czyms

A

fret over sth

952
Q

upojony, uszczesliwiony

A

elated

953
Q

Łoś

A

moose / elk

954
Q

Ulotny, przemijajacy

A

evanescent

955
Q

uzyskiwac np zapewnienie, obietnice
eg this handbook … negative reviews

A

elicit

956
Q

wywolywac podziw, respect

A

awe

957
Q

pogarszac sie, podupadac, stracic wartosc

A

go south

958
Q

byc na granicy czegos np absurdu

A

border on sth

959
Q

wieczny

A

perennial

960
Q

oszalaly

A

berserk

961
Q

pesymista

A

naysayer

962
Q

powodowac, przyczyniac sie do (2)

A

beget // induce

962
Q

dajesz, prosze bardzo
eg if you prefer this life, then…

A

knock yourself out

963
Q

kleska, porazka

A

debacle

964
Q

zagrozic, narazac na niebezpieczenstwo

A

jeopardize

965
Q

oddawac (przysluge), odwzajemniac

A

reciprocate

966
Q

stanowisko, pozycja, postawa

A

stance

967
Q

jak kuba bogu tak bog kubie

A

what goes around comes around

968
Q

byc uzaleznionym od czegos

A

be hooked on sth

969
Q

hobby, zajecie

A

pastime

970
Q

niemrawy

A

sluggish

971
Q

przymulony

A

groggy

972
Q

typowy przyklad, uosobienie

A

epitome

973
Q

zdobywac motywacje

A

muster the motivation

974
Q

szczesliwy zbieg okolicznosci

A

serendipity

975
Q

kadzic, upiekszac

A

sugarcoat

976
Q

przyslowie

A

proverb

977
Q

byc mistrzem ceremonii

A

play the role of emcee

978
Q

work very hard (3)

A

work your socks off
work your tail off
break your back

979
Q

speszony, zawstydzony

A

abashed

980
Q

zatkany

A

jammed with

981
Q

odszkodowanie

A

severance pay

982
Q

pelen czegos nieporzadanego np Your book … typos

A

be riddled with

983
Q

tok myslenia

A

train of thought

984
Q

stracic watek

A

loose my train of thought

985
Q

platne, wolne od pracy dni w okresie wypowiedzenia

A

garden leave

986
Q

doszly mnie sluchy

A

I’ve heard it through the grapevine…

987
Q

winic sie

A

beat myself up for sth

988
Q

kadzic, upiekszac

A

sugarcoat

989
Q

wesoly, optymistyczny

A

upbeat

990
Q

bardzo cos lubic

A

be fond of sth

991
Q

rozwijajacy sie talent

A

burgeoning talent

992
Q

rodzacy sie, powstajacy

A

nascent

993
Q

siec zamet, spustoszenie

A

wreak havoc (rik hawok)

994
Q

rozplanowac, uzgadniac szczegoly

A

map sth out

995
Q

moment trzymajacy w napieciu

A

cliffhanger

996
Q

urwis / krzywda, nieszczescie / psota

A

mischief

997
Q

przeswietlac, sprawdzac np przeszlosc

A

vet

998
Q

wrodzony

A

innate

999
Q

Dziedzina, domena np literatury

A

realm

1000
Q

sporadyczny, przerywany

A

intermittent

1001
Q

na czczo, postny np posilek

A

fasting