V Flashcards

1
Q

What genome does Polyomaviridae have

A

ds DNA with a small genome

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2
Q

What enzyme brings small ds DNA genome back to dogma and how

A

Host DNA-dependent RNA polymerase;
RNA pol transcribes a strand of the DNA and makes ss + RNA

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3
Q

What disease does polyomaviridae cause

A

JC virus

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4
Q

What genome does Poxviridae have

A

Ds DNA

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5
Q

What enzyme brings large ds DNA genome back to dogma and how

A

Viral DNA dependent RNA polymerase: Transcribes ss of the DNA into ss +RNA

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6
Q

Large genome ds DNA virus and family

A

Poxviridae causes Small pox

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7
Q

Hepadna virus genome

A

Gapped ds DNA

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8
Q

Hepadna virus back to dogma

A

Viral DNA-dependent DNA polymerase fills in the gap; Now Host DNA dependent RNA pol transcribes ss +RNA

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9
Q

Disease caused by gapped ds DNA genome virus

A

Hepatitis B

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10
Q

Retroviridae back to dogma

A

Reverse transcriptase ssDNA, then host DNA-dependent DNA pol makes ds DNA

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11
Q

Retroviridae genome and disease

A

ss + RNA w reverse transcriptase; HIV

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12
Q

Parvoviridae genome and disease

A

ss DNA; Parvovirus

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13
Q

Parvoviridae back to dogma

A

Host DNA-dependent DNA polymerase makes second strand

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14
Q

Paramoxyviridae back to dogma

A

Viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase uses -RNA strand as template to synthesise +RNA strand

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15
Q

Paramoxyviridae genome and disease

A

Ss -RNA; Measles

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16
Q

Orthomyoxoviridae genome and disease

A

Ss -RNA; Influenza virus

17
Q

Picornaviridae genome and disease

A

ss +RNA; Poliovirus

18
Q

Picornaviridae back to dogma

A

Don’t need to do anything (already at dogma)

19
Q

Coronaviridae genome

A

ss +RNA

20
Q

Reoviridae genome and disease

A

Ds RNA; Rotovirus

21
Q

Reoviridae back to dogma

A

Unzip ds; Viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase transcribes ss +RNA