UWorld Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classic triad and provoking factor of HUS?

A

AKI, anemia, thrombocytopenia after a diarrheal illness

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2
Q

What should you get for a patient who has had diarrhea and comes in with Hgb 7 acutely, plt 100k, and Cr increased to 1.8 from normal after 1 week of diarrhea? what could this be?

A

peripheral smear! hemolysis labs! this may be HUS.

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3
Q

What is the K cut off where DKA patients no longer need K added?

A

5.3 or greater!

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4
Q

What is a normal FEV1?

A

> 80% predicted

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5
Q

Who should get plavix after stroke?

A

those who have a stroke on aspirin and have intracranial artery stenosis in carotid siphon, MCA, vertebral, or basilar arteries

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6
Q

What should be done if you think someone has GCA but temporal artery biopsy is negative?

A

Biopsy the contralateral side and keep treating with steroids

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7
Q

What diagnosis should you consider in someone w/ history of headaches and no hx htn who undergoes a procedure and has onset of severe HTN, tachycardia, and flash pulmonary edema?

A

Pheochromocytoma

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8
Q

What level of elevation in TB skin test is required to suspect latent or active TB in someone that is a close contact of someone with TB?

A

> or equal to 5 mm

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9
Q

What cutoff of elevation in TST is used for recent immigrants, IV drug users, residents/employees in high risk setting, or greater risk reactivation (glucocorticoid use, leukemia, ESRD).

A

> or equal to 10 mm

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