UW Flashcards
The following activities fall under which UW activity? Tactical Intel support of sabotage Scientific or military secrets IPB
Intelligence operations
List 3 examples of actions during phase IV of UW?
Develop mutual objectives Build rapport Develop cadre Compartmentalize guerrillas, aux, underground ID strengths and weaknesses Continued assessment
List a function conducted by the guerrillas
Overt military component
The following actions fall under which UW activity?
- Recovery of isolated persons by SOF
- UW air, ground, maritime forces
- OGAs
Non-conventional Assisted Recovery
List 3 examples of actions during Phase VII of UW?
- change from UW to FID focus
- demobilize resistance force / transition into police / security force
- partner Force goes dormant or handed off to other agencies or foreign powers
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Traditionalist?
Resist change and return to the perceived norm
Which objective (dynamic) attempts to “impose universal equality”?
Egalitarian
Who’s responsible for conducting sabotage activities?
Underground
Guerrillas
What are the phases of UW?
Latent or Incipient Phase
Guerrilla War Phase
War of Movement Phase
List 2 functions conducted by the Underground
- operations inaccessible to the guerrillas
- forms a shadow government
- subversion, urban sabotage, intelligence / counterintelligence
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Utopian?
Impose theoretical vision of man’s perfection
Describe how an organization arranged as PARALLEL CELLS operates
- Two cells have the same assignment
- each is unaware of the other’s presence or mission
- REDUNDANCY
List 3 examples of actions during Phase VI of UW
- expanded scope of operations
- synchronize attacks for D-Day in support of Coalition forces
- continue guerrilla warfare and subversion
- interdiction of MISO operations
What is phase IV of UW?
Organization
What is the desired effect from sabotage?
- Increase enemy’s expenditure of money, time, manpower
- hurt morale
What is Phase I of UW?
Preparation
The following actions fall under which UW activity?
- most important activity
- conducted over a long period of time
- tactical applications
- information activities with MISO
- manipulation of crowds, riots, and demonstrations
Subversion
Define Unconventional Warfare
ACTIVITIES conducted to enable a RESISTANCE MOVEMENT OR INSURGENCY to COERCE, DISRUPT, OR OVERTHROW a government or occupying power by operating through or with an UNDERGROUND, AUXILIARY, AND GUERRILLA FORCE in a DENIED AREA.
List 3 examples of actions during Phase III of UW
- Pilot team infiltrates
- feasibility assessment confirmation / completion
- ODAs infiltrate, link up with partner force, and conduct operational assessments
- train cadre (outside OE) send back to OE
What is Phase II of UW?
Initial Contact
List functions conducted by the Auxiliary
- logistics
- safe house security
- transportation
- early warning
- recruitment
What objective (dynamic) focuses on “destructively eliminate government entirely”?
Anarchist
What is the Main Effort in Large Scale UW?
The military, UW is a shaping Effort
List 3 examples of actions during Phase II of UW?
- assess insurgency objectives align with US interests
- pilot team makes contact with resistance
- pilot team conducts detailed area analysis (human terrain)
List the dynamics of an insurgency
- Leadership
- Ideology
- Objectives
- Environment or Geography
- External Support
- Phasing and Timing
- Organizational and Operational Patterns
What is Phase V of UW?
Build up
What are examples of subversion? (Tactical Level)
- manipulation of crowds, riots, demonstrations
- information activities with MISO
What is Phase III of UW?
Infiltration
List 3 examples of action during Phase V of UW?
- expand and improve clandestine infrastructure
- confidence targets
- define enemy COG/vulnerabilities
- prep for Coalition D-Day
- US/indigenous Force agree on support plan for UW campaign (designate targets)
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Pluralist?
Break monopoly on political discourse
Define Insurgency
A group that achieves aims through strategy of armed conflict and subversion against an indigenous or occupying power
What is the difference between Unconventional Assisted Recovery and Non-conventional Assisted Recovery?
UAR is led by SOF personnel, UW ground and maritime forces or OGA
What purpose do Cells in Parallel serve?
Redundancy
In which phase of an insurgency would confidence targets be attacked?
Guerrilla Warfare
Why is it important to identify an insurgency’s dynamic in a COIN environment?
To combat the insurgency
What is the criteria for US sponsorship?
- feasibility
- adequacy
- acceptability
What are the components of an insurgency?
Underground
auxiliary
Guerrilla force
The Area Complex represents the what?
Insurgent’s Area of Operation
What is the Main Effort in small scale UW?
UW (D,I,E)
What is Phase VI of UW?
Employment
The following actions fall under which UW activity?
- does not usually get in decisive engagements
- support of UW campaign
- assist conventional forces engaged in combat
Guerrilla Warfare
What does JIIM stand for?
Joint
Interagency
Inter-governmental
Multinational
What are the categories of supply in a UW campaign?
- Accompanying Supply
- External Supply
_________is a clandestine, dispersed network or facility to support resistance activities in a given area.
Area Complex
What is the strategic objective of a Secessionists?
Break off some section from the polity
_________ is a cellular structure that provides two entities conducting the same task but unaware of each other’s actions.
Parallel cells
What is the strategic objective of a Commercialist?
Facilitate greed through violent illegalities
What is the irregular organizational structure established within a UW operational area to command and control irregular forces advised by SF?
Area Command
What actions are conducted in support of guerrilla warfare?
- raid
- ambush
- interdiction
- support of airborne operations
- reconnaissance
- rear area security
How do we conduct Intelligence Support of Sabotage?
- Reconnaissance
- pattern of life collection
Describe how an organization arranged as “cells in series” operates.
- division of labor to carry out functions
- such as the manufacturing of weapons, supply, escape and evasion, propaganda, etc)
Who conducts Political Intelligence?
Underground
In which ways does the US conduct UW?
Large Scale
Small Scale
Why is it important to identify the dynamic of an insurgency?
To support the insurgency
What is the objective (dynamic) of an Apocalyptic?
Act as a catalyst for an envisioned end of times
Define Resistance Movement
Unique form of insurgency focused on removal of an occupying power by planners and is defined as an organized effort by some portion of civil population of a country to resist the legally established government or occupying power
What are some additional forces utilized during Phase II and how are they utilized?
MISO
CA
Why is ideology important to an insurgency?
Serves as a rallying call for all members
Unify the divergent interests and goals
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Globalist?
Provoke Supranational reorganization
What else is included in the Environment and Geography other than physical terrain?
Demographics
Where do insurgents tend to find external support?
- criminal organizations
- foreign powers
List 3 examples of actions during Phase I of UW
- POTUS/SecDef EXORD approval
- insurgency/resistance/population prepared to conduct/support UW
- information operations against specific audiences
- interagency determines goals, capabilities, liabilities of insurgency/resistance
- IPB
- feasibility of UW
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Reformist?
Modify the application of laws and morals
The following actions fall under which UW activity?
- conducted as low visibility, clandestine, covert operation
- enable an insurgency to achieve desired end state (coerce, disrupt, overthrow)
Preparation of the Environment
In which phase of an insurgency would you infiltrate key government organizations and civilian groups?
Latent / Incipient Phase
The following actions fall under which UW activity?
- ability to damage or slow something down with natural means
- single event at strategic level with significant impact
Sabotage
Which phase of UW incurs the most risk?
Infiltrarion
In which phase of an insurgency would you collapse the government?
War of movement
What is the objective (dynamic) of a Preservationist?
Safeguard valued institutions from change
What is Phase VII of UW?
Transition
Which phase is the most critical for successful insurrection?
Organization
What are the activities of UW?
- preparation of the Environment
- subversion
- sabotage
- intelligence operations
- non-conventional assisted recovery
- guerrilla warfare
_______ is a cellular structure which provides a division of labor for underground and auxiliary tasks.
Cells in series
What is the recovery of isolated person, by SOF, UW air, ground, and maritime forces; and OGAs specifically trained and interfaced with or employment of indigenous or surrogate personnel called?
Non conventional Assisted Recovery