Uvea - ciliary body Flashcards

1
Q

when viewed from the front of the eye what shape si the ciliary body?

A
  • ring shaped structure
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2
Q

What’s the width of the ciliary body?

A
  • 5.9mm nasal
  • 6.7mm temporal
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3
Q

How does the structure of the posterior and anterior ciliary differ?

A
  • posterior ciliary, fairly flat
  • anterior ciliary, numerous folds or processes that extend into the posterior chamber
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4
Q

Where is the apex of the ciliary body located?

A
  • ora serrata
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5
Q

What are the two parts the ciliary body is divided into?

A
  • pars plicata
  • pars plana
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6
Q

What is the pars plicata?

A
  • the wider naterior portion
  • contains the ciliary processes
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7
Q

How many ciliary processes extend into the posterior chambers from the pars plicata?

A
  • 70 to 80
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8
Q

What are the regions between the ciliary processes called?

A
  • valleys of Kuhnt
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9
Q

What is the pars plana?

A
  • ## flatter region of the ciliary body
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10
Q

Where does the pars plana extend from?

A
  • posterior of the pars plicata to the ora serrata
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11
Q

What is the ora serrata?

A
  • the transition between ciliary body and choroid
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12
Q

Where do zonule fibers course from?

A
  • ciliary body to the lens
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13
Q

What is the outermost layer of the ciliary body?

A
  • the supraciliaris
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14
Q

How is the supraciliaris arranged?

A
  • loose connective tissue
  • ribbonlike layers containing pigmented melanocytes, fibroblasts and collagen bands
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15
Q

what do the supraciliaris bands allow for?

A
  • allows ciliary body to slide against the sclera without detaching from or stretching the tissue
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16
Q

What is ciliary muscle composed of?

A
  • smooth muscle fibers oriented in longitudinal, radial and circular directions
17
Q

How do the longitudinal muscle fibers lie?

A
  • adjacent to the supraciliaris
  • parallel to the sclera