uts_finals Flashcards

1
Q

Where the body’s resources will be depleted

A

Exhaustion

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2
Q

self-destructive as a result of hatred for oneself or to another which resulted to extreme frustration.

A

Suicide

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3
Q

Developed the concept of stress which brought forth the theory of stress reaction known as the “General Adaptation Syndrome”

A

Hans Selye (1936)

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4
Q

shifting one’s aggression towards something that is a lot weaker and uncompromising.

A

Displacement

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5
Q

directing the aggressive act towards another person or to the objects.

A

Displaced Aggression

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6
Q

one blames another person or object for his failure or fault.

A

Scapegoating

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7
Q

A classification of emotion involving sadness, disgust, annoyance, anxiety, anger, jealousy, fear, and the like.

A

Negative Emotions

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8
Q

refusing to accept an external reality to protect ‘the self’

A

Denial

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9
Q
  • The least evolved response to stress and used by the body only when social engagement and mobilization have failed
  • Dysfunctional state, unable to move on
A

Immobilization

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10
Q

A response to a certain stimulus in a harmful or unpleasant manner.

A

Aggressive Reaction

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11
Q

Is the most evolved strategy for keeping ourselves feeling calm and safe.

A

Social Engagement

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12
Q

When the person desires either to confront the stressor known as ‘fight’ or to run away from the stressor ‘fight’

A

Resistance

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13
Q

Happens when the individual recognizes the threat

A

Alarm

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14
Q

an aggressive response which is prolonged as a sign of extreme anger

A

Free-floating Anger

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15
Q

A classification of pleasant emotion which may include happiness, excitement, joy, relief, triumph, jubilation.

A

Positive Emotions

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16
Q

State of extreme difficulty, pressure or strain.

A

Stress

17
Q

use of reasoning to effectively avoid confrontation with an emotional stress thereby protecting the self

A

Intellectualization

18
Q

providing a logical justification for a decision made or an act earlier performed to make an excuse for a mistake or erratic decision done.

A

Rationalization

19
Q

EFFECTS OF EXTREME EMOTIONS AND STRESS

A
  • Physical Impact
  • Health Problems
  • Cognitive Symptoms
  • Emotional Symptoms
  • Behavioral Symptoms
20
Q

experienced by the body as an unpleasant stimulus becomes a source of motivation

A

Positive Stress or Eustress

21
Q

causes not only pain in the mind but also in the body as it makes the individual literally sick.

A

Negative Stress or Distress

22
Q
  • Otherwise known as fight or flight response
  • When social engagement is not an appropriate response and we need to either defend ourselves or run away from danger, the body prepares mobilization.
A

Mobilization

23
Q

Involves the use of ‘defense mechanism’ which subsequently protects the ‘ego’ or ‘the self’ from further pain usually caused by those significant people surrounding an individual.

A

Withdrawal Reaction