UTS Flashcards
It means love of wisdom
Philosophy
It is an activity where people seek to understand fundamental thruths
Philosophy
Who is the popular pre-socratic philosopher?
Thales
Who are the 10 ancient philosphers?
Socrates, Plato, St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, rene descartes, david hume, emmanuel kant,gilbert ryle, merleau-ponty, and paul churchland
This is inerested in cosmology, focused in natural world, human society,ethics, and religion
Pre-socratic Philosophy
He is the first pjilosopher in greek tradition
Thales of Miletus
He is the first philosopher engaged in systematic questioning about the self.
Socrates
True task of the philosopher is to know (blank)
Oneself
He believed that man is composed with body and soul
socrates
he supported that man is a dual nature of body and soul
plato
What are the 3 components of the soul?
Rational, spirited, and appetitive soul
He believed that man is a bifurcated nature and his sense of self is his relation to God
St. Augustine
What are the two types of evil?
Physical and moral evil
He supported that man is composed with matter and form
St. Thomas Aquinas
It makes up everything in the universe.
Matter
What makes what it is
Form
He believed that self is conceived of the human person as having a body and mind.
Rene Descartes
what is the superior of the body?
Mind
He believed that men can only attain knowledge by experiencing.
David Hume
It is a bundle of perceptions.
Self
He is a german philosopher and he believed that self is concerned with duty and reason.
Emmanuel Kant
He believed that the intentions behind an action were more important than the consequences.
Emmanuel Kant
He supported that what truly matters is the behaviour that a person manifests in his day-to-day life.
Gilbert ryle
It is the convenient name that people use to refer to all the behaviors that people make.
self
What are the 3 works of Gilbert Ryle?
The concept of mind, ordinary language of philosophy, and the self comes from behavior
He believed that mind and body are intertwined and cannot be separated.
merleau ponty
He supported that self is the brain and self is inseparable from the brain, and the physiology of the body.
Paul Churchland
Anthropos
human
logos means
study
Itis an intellectual challenging, theoritically ambitious to subject achieve an understanding of culture, society, and humanity.
anthropology
It is the study of how culture shapes human ideas and behaviour.
cultural anthropology
It has the tendency to judge cultures by own values.
enthnocentrism
it means respecting and accepting all cultures
cultural relativism
She learned that culture determines human behaviour
Margareth mead
It is inherited and biological characteristics
Nature
It can be learned and environmental forces
Nurture
It is the study of the culture and social organizations of a particular group or community
ethnography
It can be learned from people inside
ethnography
it is the study of ancient and recent human past through material
archaeology
It is the scientific study of language
linguistic
it is concerned with the biological and behavioral aspects of human beings and non human primates
biological
It refers to a person’s experience as a single, unitary, and autonomous being that is separated from others
self
It happens when people understand and define their characteristics
self-knowledge
it happens when people use task and social feddback as goal progress.
sel-regulaion
It influences personal standards and maintain desired self-image
sel in social judgment
He theorized the self as the outcome of social interactions
george herbert mead
he theorized the everyday drama of the self
goffman
He theorized the cultural differences in the production of self
markus and kitayama
He theorized the impact of culture and late modernity
gergen and giddens
he theorized the self in an intercultural world
hermans and howarth
It is the ability to take role of others with onself respect
self consciousness
It is the type of self that describe themselves in psychological terms
independent self
It is the type of self that describe themselves in social terms
connected self
It is your personal reflection on
your knowledge and capabilities.
self appraisal
Is the mental process you
employ using what you have in
planning and adapting to
successfully learn or accomplish
a certain task.
self management of condition
what are the two metacognition elements?
metacognition knowledge and metacondition regulation
it is what you know about how you think
metacognition knowledge
it is how you adjust your thinking processes to help you better
metacognition regulation
it is the evaluation of your strengths and weaknesses in learning.
Personal variable
it is what you know
or what you think about the
nature of the task as well as
what strategies the task
requires.
Task variable
refers to what strategies or skills you
already have in dealing with certain tasks.
Strategy variable
what ate the Three variables that affect how you know or assess yourself as a thinker.
personal, task, and strategy variables
this is trying to test your comprehension of your learning experience or the skills you have acquired during learning.
Self-Test
this is not just about repeatedly talking, writing, and/ or doing what you have learned, but also trying to make a personal interpretation or summary of the learning experience.
rehearsing
this is basically browsing over a material and keeping an eye on keywords, phrases, or sentences.
skimming
knowing your limits also looks at the scope and
limitations of your resources so that you can work with what you have at
the moment and look for ways to cope with other necessities.
knowing your limits
it begins with the recognition that your strategy
is not appropriate with the task and/or that you do not comprehend the
learning experience successfully.
Modifying your approach
It means that when you commit a mistake, you do not dismiss
it as significant or you do not try to avoid
responsibility of the results.
“Welcoming errors”
are people who are unaware
of their metacognitive processes although
they know the extent of their knowledge.
Tacit learners
are people who are aware
of their metacognitive processes but using
techniques are not always planned.
Aware learners –
are people who uses
strategy or plans before acting or doing
something.
. Strategic learners
are people who reflect
on their thinking before acting or doing
something and adapt metacognitive skills
depending on their situation.
Reflective learners –