UTS Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the image of oneself

A

SELF-CONCEPT

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2
Q

defines the self as flexible and changing perception of personal identity

A

CARL ROGERS

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3
Q

-self is the center of experience
-suggests that self develops from interactions with significant people and awareness of one’s own characteristics and level of functioning

A

Rathus, 2017

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4
Q

human beings are always striving for self-fulfillment or self-actualization

A

ROGER

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5
Q

Central to achieving self actualization is the development of ___________.

A

SELF-CONCEPT

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6
Q

2 Components of Self-concept

A

REAL & IDEAL SELF

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7
Q

consists of all the ideas, including the awareness of what one is and what one can do

A

REAL SELF

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8
Q

person’s conception of what one should be or what one aspires to be which includes one’s goals and ambitions in life

A

IDEAL SELF

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9
Q

the closer the ideal self to the real self, the more fulfilled and happy the individual becomes

A

ROGER’S VIEW

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10
Q

When ideal self is far from real self, the person becomes unhappy & dissatisfied

A

Atkinson,Atkinson,Smith,Bem&Nolen-Hoeksma,2009

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11
Q

posits humans, through thei agency are perceivedas proactive agents of experinces

A

ALBERT BANDURA

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12
Q

embodies the endowments, belief systems, self-regulatory capabilities, and distributed structures and functions

A

AGENCY

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13
Q

acts done intentionally

A

INTENTIONALITY

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14
Q

enables the person to anticipate the likely consequences of prospective actions

A

FORETHOUGHT

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15
Q

involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action

A

SELF-REACTIVENESS

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15
Q

involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action

A

SELF-REACTIVENESS

16
Q

gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions

A

SELF-REFLECTIVENESS

16
Q

gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions

A

SELF-REFLECTIVENESS

17
Q

refers to the individuals belief that he or she is capable to perform a task which influences whether he or she will think pessimistically or optimistically and in ways that are self-enhancing or self-hindering

A

SELF-EFFICACY

18
Q

are universal models after which roles are patterned
-represents the hidden potentialities of the psyche, or total personality

A

ARCHETYPES

19
Q

suggests that the psyche continues to develop throughout life, but the psyche starts to show a definite form and content during adolescence

A

CARL JUNG

20
Q

according to Jung, archetypes reside in the personal unconscious that is common to all human beings. known as the ___________.

A

COLLECTIVE UNCONCSCIOUS

21
Q

4 major archetypes

A

-persona
-shadow
-animus/anima
-self

21
Q

refers to social roles that individuals present to others

A

PERSONA

22
Q

refers to the repressed thoughts
-darkside of the psyche

A

SHADOW

22
Q

feminine side of the male psyche while the animus is the masculine side of female psyche

A

ANIMA

23
Q

central archetype that unites all parts of the psyche

A

SELF

24
Q

individual’s conscious perception of the self

A

EGO

25
Q

according to him, the dynamic forces within self are the many and in inevitable conflict

A

SIGMUND FREUD

26
Q

3 structures which personaloty is formed

A

ID,EGO,SUPEREGO

27
Q

refers to the component of the personality characterized by its need to satisfy basic urges and desires

A

ID

28
Q

he believes that id is the pleasure seeking side, impulsive, childlike, and demands instant gratification

A

FREUD

29
Q

refers to the I and operates on the reality principle and controls the id.

A

EGO

30
Q

refers to the “conscience” and “moral judge” of one’s conduct

A

SUPEREGO

31
Q

violation of rules lead to feeling of _______.

A

GUILT

32
Q

the devil within the self

A

ID

33
Q

the angel

A

EGO

34
Q

the person in the middle

A

SUPEREGO