UTI

Question 1

Acute simple cystitis

Answer 1

Caused by E.coli
Mx 1st line
1- nitrofurntoin ( 5 days)
Or 2- trimethprim-sulfamethoxazole (for 3 days)
3- single powder mixed dose of fosfomycin

Question 2

Acute bacterial prostatitis

Answer 2

Causes: most common E.coli , pseudomonas areagenosa

, klebsialla

Question 3

Managment of Acute bacterial prostatistis

Answer 3

Low STD risk? Give ciproflaxocin for 10-14 days

High STD risk? Song IM dose of ceftriaxone + vancomycin for 10 days

Question 4

Test needed for all patient of BPH symptoms

Answer 4

Urinalysis

Post void residual volume

Question 5

Test for renal stone?

Answer 5

Urinalysis

Urine culture to rule out infection ⚠️

Question 6

Stone >5mm and <10 mm

What medication to give to help with the expulsive of the stone?

Answer 6

Gove alpha blocker ( tamsulosin )

Question 7

Risk factor for urological malignancy in asymptomatic microcytic hematuria?

Answer 7

• men
• Hx of smooking
• age > 35

Question 8

When to refer BPH ?

Answer 8

In patient < 45 yo