Uterine, Cervical and Ovarian Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

HPV virus which pose risk for carcinoma

A

HPV 16, 18, 31, 33

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2
Q

Mgt for atypical squamous cells of uncertain significance (ACSUS) on pap smear

A

Colposcopy and biopsy or repeat pap smear after 3 months

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3
Q

Most frequent sites of distant metastases of endometrial carcinoma

A

Lungs, retroperitoneal nodes, abdomen

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4
Q

MC presentation of uterine carcinoma

A

Post-menopausal bleeding

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5
Q

Most common type of endometrial cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

MC subtype of endometrial carcinoma

A

Endometroid

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7
Q

MC cause of complex adnexal mass

A

Dermoid cyst/benign cystic teratoma

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8
Q

MC cause of simple cystic adnexal mass

A

Functional cyst

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9
Q

Ovarian cyst that arises from prolonged or excessive stimulation by endo/exogenous gonadotropins (HCG)

A

Theca lutein cyst

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10
Q

Ovarian epithelial cells have coffee bean-appearing nuclei

A

Brenner tumor

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11
Q

Triad of Meig’s syndrome

A

Ovarian fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax

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12
Q

MC cause of gynecological cancer death

A

Ovarian carcinoma

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13
Q

MC ovarian epithelial tumor

A

Serous tumor/cystadenoma

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14
Q

Tumor markers for epithelial ovarian tumor

A

CA-125 and CEA

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15
Q

Tumor marker for ovarian germ cell tumor

A

LDH, HCG, AFP

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16
Q

(+) hobnail cells showing abundant glycogen

A

Clear cell ovarian tumor

17
Q

Most common type of cervical cancer

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

18
Q

Analogous to seminoma of the testes

A

Dysgerminoma

19
Q

Schiller duval bodies

A

Yolk sac tumor

20
Q

MC ovarian malignancy in women less than 30 yo

A

Germ cell tumors

21
Q

Call Exner bodies

A

Granulosa theca cell tumor

22
Q

Nipple projections in dermoids

A

Tubercle of Rokitansky

23
Q

Presence of thyroid tissue in the ovary

A

Struma ovari

24
Q

Eosinophilic bodies surrounded by granulosa cells

A

Call Exner bodies

25
Q

Composed of malignant syncitiothrophoblast and cytotrophoblast

A

Choriocarcinoma