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Question 1

designed the ph flag

Answer 1

emilio aguinaldo

Question 2

emilio sketched the flag that he submitted to _________

Answer 2

Doña Marcela Agoncillo

Question 3

Doña Marcela Agoncillo was living at

Answer 3

535 Morrison Hill Road in Hong Kong.

Question 4

In sewing the flag, Mrs. Agoncillo was assisted by her daughter ______ and by _________.

Answer 4

Lorenza

Delfina Herbosa Natividad

Question 5

After _____\ days of hard work, the flag was delivered to Aguinaldo

Answer 5

five

Question 6

Aguinaldo who went back to the Philippines on 17 May 1898 through __________.

Answer 6

S.S. McCulloch

Question 7

The flag as described by the maker herself was “made from

Answer 7

silk cloth

Question 8

white triangle stood for the _______\;

Answer 8

Filipinos’ hope for equality

Question 9

the blue color stood for ______;

Answer 9

peace, truth, and justice

Question 10

the red stood for _____.

Answer 10

patriotism and valor

Question 11

The sunburst of eight rays represented the _______

Answer 11

first eight provinces to take up arms against Spain,

Question 12

the three stars symbolized

Answer 12

luzviminda

Question 13

petitioned for the addition of a 9th ray in the rays of the sun in the Philippine flag

Answer 13

Rep. Sultan Omar Dianalan (House Bill No. 7725)

Question 14

the eight provinces that rose in arms against Spain during the Philippine Revolution namely:

Answer 14

Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Laguna, and Batangas.

Question 15

The original title of ph anthem

Answer 15

“Marcha Filipina-Magdalo”

Question 16

who made the tune of ph anthem

Answer 16

julian felipe

Question 17

who composed the lyrics of ph anthem

Answer 17

jose palma

Question 18

banned the use of ali Filipino national symbols),

Answer 18

flag law act

Question 19

The first translation was written around that time by the renowned poet

Answer 19

paz marquez benitez

Question 20

the soldier and writer Jose Palma penned the Spanish poem

Answer 20

filipinas

Question 21

The most popular translation called the “__________”, was written by Camilo Osias and an American, Mary A.
Lane.

Answer 21

Philippine Hymn

Question 22

Philippine Hymn was written by

Answer 22

Camilo Osias and an American, Mary A.
Lane.

Question 23

Tagalog translation began appearing in the 1940’s with the first known titled “________” (Spirit of the Country) which was sung during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines.

Answer 23

Diwa ng Bayan

Question 24

The second most popular one was
“_________” (0 Beloved Land) by Julian Cruz Balmaceda, Ildefonso Santos, and Francisco Caballo; this was adapted as the official version in 1948.

Answer 24

O Sintang Lupa

Question 25

During the term of President Ramon Magsaysay, Education Secretary ________ formed a commission to revise the lyrics.

Answer 25

Gregorio Hernandez

Question 26

On May 26, 1956, the Filipino translation "_______\_" was sung for the first time.

Answer 26

Lupang Hinirang

Question 27

Minor revisions were made in the 1960's, and it is the version by ________ that is presently used.

Answer 27

Felipe Padilla De Leon

Question 28

first filipino general

Answer 28

artemio ricarte

Question 29

he founded the ph first military academy and the first pharmacist general

Answer 29

antonio luna

Question 30

luna suffered ___ wounds from bolos, bayonets, and bullets

Answer 30

30

Question 31

General Antonio Luna, lieutenant commander of the Filipino Army has been assassinated by order of _____

Answer 31

Aguinaldo.

Question 32

Investigation of the incident proved that Luna had been killed and General ____, the American Governor-General, had authentic information regarding the death of the "insurgent general."

Answer 32

Otis

Question 33

Another piece of information says that ______, a guard of Aguinaldo, by order of General Aguinaldo purposely ______ Luna and forced a quarrel.

Answer 33

Ney insulted

Question 34

One report says that Luna was _____ before Ney stabbed him.

Answer 34

shot

Question 35

one of the Filipino leaders believed that Aguinaldo ordered the killing of Luna.

Answer 35

Pedro Paterno,

Question 36

Both ___________ were rivals of Aguinaldo for the leadership of the Filipinos.

Answer 36

Luna and Bonifacio

Question 37

former Transportation Secretary and great-grandson of Aguinaldo had to defend his great-grandfather. He said that Luna was not assassinated on the order of Aguinaldo.

Answer 37

Emilio "Jun" Abaya,

Question 38

noted that there is no valid evidence to support the claims that Aguinaldo had Luna killed.

Answer 38

Professor Xiao Chua of De La Salle University

Question 39

According to Professor Chua, there are various accounts of Luna's death, including one by _________, Aguinaldo’s man from Kawit who was one of the people who killed Luna.

Answer 39

Pedro Janolino

Question 40

who interviewed Pedro Janolino said that it was he who killed Luna in self-defense. This was the statement of Janolino:

Answer 40

Antonio Abad

Question 41

Rizal's retraction letter was discovered by ______, C.M. in 1935.

Answer 41

Father Manuel Garcia

Question 42

The retraction letter dated _______, was said to have been signed by Rizal himself.

Answer 42

December 29, 1896

Question 43

“I declare myself a Catholic and in this religion in which I was born and educated. I wish to live and die. I retract with all my heart whatever in my words, writings, publications, and conduct has been contrary to my character as son of the Catholic Church.”

Answer 43

first version:

Question 44

“I retract with all my heart whatsoever in my words, writings, publications, and conduct have been contrary to my character as a son of the Catholic Church.”

Answer 44

The second version: