Using the right words/4 Nations Flashcards

1
Q

How would this course be named in english ?

A

More like “English studies” because civilisation is used that way only in French Academy

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2
Q

What could “British” mean ?

A

British could mean a citizen of the UK and also mean something related to the Great Britain

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3
Q

How much nations there are in the UK ?

A

There’s 4 nations : the Wales (Pays de Galle), Northern Ireland, England and Scotland

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4
Q

Which nation is the biggest in UK ?

A

England :

1) Represents 2/3 of the surface of UK
2) 84% of the total population

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5
Q

Which cities are the largest in England ?

A

London, Manchester, Liverpool, Burmingham

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6
Q

Describe the Southern part of England

A

1) Most dynamic part
2) Most attractive in terms of economic
3) Wealthy
4) Pro-european
5) Less conservative than the South

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7
Q

Describe the Northern part of England

A

1) Used to be very active in the industrialisation
2) Struggles to regain economic dynamism
3) Conservative
4) Anti-European

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8
Q

Which nation is the second largest in Uk ?

A

Scotland :

8.5 of the overall population

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9
Q

What is the Scottish capital ?

A

It is Edinburgh

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10
Q

Is Edinburgh the largest city of Scotland ?

A

No, it’s Glasgow, it is the most populated city in Scotland

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11
Q

What is important to know about scotland’s oppsition ?

A

1) Strong and old opposition to central power in London
2) Military opposition at first
3) Now : opposition that is more political, cultural, philosophical…
4) Large minority of independists

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12
Q

How is Scotland different of England ?

A

The Institutions ar enot the same, the Church is not the same
Political : Much more in the left wing

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13
Q

What is the most popular party in Scotland ?

A

Scottish National Party

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14
Q

What about scottish independance ?

A

Since 5 years, they are really thinking about independance.

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15
Q

Is scotland wealthy ?

A

They have a strong economy, and important natural resources : oil in the Northh Sea

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16
Q

Who are Robert the Bruce and William Wallace ?

A

In the 14th century they were military figures of the opposition of Scotland with the central power in London

17
Q

What are named the 2 military figures of the opposition of Scotland with the central power in London ?

A

Robert the Bruce and William Wallace

18
Q

What’s the capital of the Wales ?

A

It’s Cardiff

19
Q

What can we say about Wales’ popualtion and identity ?

A

1) Wales population represent less than 5% of Uk’s population
2) It’s identity is mostly cultural : 20% of the population speaks wels and poetry and literature plays an important role.

20
Q

What about Wales’ political idea ?

A

They’re more left wing than England but that is changing. They use to have a important labor party but it is switching.

21
Q

What about Wales economy ?

A

It’s less wealthy than England, economy is more based on primary sectors like agriculture.

22
Q

well-off :

A

wealthy

23
Q

What are the 2 groups in Northern Ireland ?

A

Unionists :
1) They have english ancestors
2) They support Union between NI and UK
3) Often protestant
Nationalists :
1) They would like to see a politically united Ireland : Republic of Ireland
2) Often catholics (they never converted to protestantism)

24
Q

Describe Northern Ireland

A

1) Less than 3% of UK’s population

2) Marked by the opposition of 2 groups that are legally obligated to share political power

25
Q

What is Northern Ireland’s capital ?

A

Belfast

26
Q

What is the consequence of this opposition between the 2 groups in N Ireland ?

A

This opposition shapes the political sphere of NI