Using the Discriminant (nat 5) Flashcards
What is the formula of the discriminant?
2
b -4ac
What does this formula help us to do?
Helps us determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic
When the formula is > 0, what are the nature of the roots?
We have 2 real and distinct roots
When the formula = 0, what are the nature of the roots?
We have 2 equal roots, or 1 real and repeated root
When the formula < 0, what are the nature of the roots?
We have no real roots
When the formula > 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?
The parabola intersects the x-axis twice
When the formula = 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?
The parabola has a turning point at the root and the x-axis is a tangent to the parabola
When the formula < 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?
The parabola does not intersect the x-axis
When we have 1 real repeated root, what are the roots? (to 0)
=0
When we have 2 real and distinct roots, what are the roots? (to 0)
> 0
When we have no real roots, what are the roots? (to 0)
<0
What is the ‘a’ term?
The number next to the x squared term
What is the ‘b’ term?
The number(s) next to the x term
What is the ‘c’ term?
The leftover number(s) after the x term