USH quiz Flashcards
Difference between DOI & Constitution
Declares freedom from Britain.
Sets up the government and its rules.
Bill of Rights
First 10 amendments to the Constitution protecting individual freedoms.
Legislative
Makes Laws
Executive
Enforce Laws (President)
Judicial
Interprets Laws (Judges)
Separation of Powers
Divides government into three branches.
Checks & Balances
Each branch can limit the powers of the others.
Individualism
Freedom of actions for individuals
Egalitarianism
Everyone is equal under the law.
Liberty
Freedom to act and think.
Laissez-faire
No government interference with free enterprise
Populism
Leaders claim to represent the common people against the elite.
Causes of Westward Expansion
Manifest Destiny
Land Availability
Economic Opportunities
Effects of Westward Expansion: Economic
Growth of agriculture and industry.
Effects of Westward Expansion: Social
Increased conflict with Native Americans and migration of diverse groups