Useful Expressions Flashcards
1
Q
There there has been unanimous view that we need to keep the document short and sharp
A
2
Q
For consideration by
A
3
Q
To seize the moment
To take this opportunity
A
4
Q
To be intrinsic to
To be ….. by nature
A
5
Q
To come out
To be published
A
6
Q
It does not work like this
A
7
Q
To be consistant with
To be aligned to or with
To be in line with
A
8
Q
Deep concern or Anxiety
A
9
Q
What else?
A
10
Q
Reciprocal
A
11
Q
Happen to do sth.
I happened to be on the bus, There happened to be a ticket.
Doing sth by chance or coincidence.
A
12
Q
Listening to the discussion
A
13
Q
Deliverables
A
14
Q
Self-evidently
Undoubtedly
Needless to say
A
15
Q
Build on
Build up
A
16
Q
To set out
A
تاسیس کردن بنیان نهادن
17
Q
To take account of sth
A
18
Q
To put forward
To propose
To offer
A
19
Q
Beforehand
We need to address that beforhand
A few days beforehand
A
20
Q
In my own country
A
21
Q
To avert the risk of being
To prevent
To avoid
A
22
Q
The proponents
The opponents
A
23
Q
To harness the potential
To leverage
A
24
Q
To consolidate
To combine
To consolidate
A
25
As long as I'm alive
26
I’m a bit hesitant about
| I'm not sure that
27
In a separate session we need to address that
28
At the moment
29
To pay tribute
To pay homage
30
Must-read
31
Purchasing power
32
To be open to
To welcome....
To be receptive to
33
Means of achieving
34
To take into account,
| To take into consideration
35
Symmetry, asymmetry
36
with those introductory comments from me
37
Among others
Or to name but a few اگر بخواهم فقط چند مورد رو نام ببرم
38
I leave this to group decision
39
To receive wide support
40
We need to be mindful of...
41
To give advantage to
42
To work through
43
To make compromise
| To reach agreement
44
Partnership
45
To lose the train of thought
| I lost my train of thought
46
Time-bound
47
With some exceptions
48
To leverage
49
A very tight timeline
50
To contain
| To entail
51
Used widely
52
There are signs that
53
Nutshell
54
Non-compliance
55
To underlie
The principle underlies the law.
Underlying principle
56
Before handing over to...
57
The question that has raised earlier about
58
Zoom in and out
59
Counter-argument
60
Red-line
61
To take the responsibility or burden of
62
Overly
63
Sharp focus
64
With urgency
| As a matter of urgency
65
In particular
66
A key entry point
67
To convey condolences
68
I’m not sure that it is the right place to put it
69
The law acknowledge that
70
Commensurate with
Proportionate
Consistant
Corresponding
71
Hereinafter
From now on
72
To be particular to
To be a unique feature of
73
Insertion
Addition
74
be firmly rooted in ..
To be grounded in
To be imbedded in
| To be stemmed from
75
Low-hanging fruit
76
One difficulty lays in the fact that
77
Root causes
78
To put that on record
79
Arguably
Reasonably
به صورت مستدل
80
To give way to
To be replaced
To be superseded
| It may need to give way to a more....
81
shortenin
Reducing
82
Ever since,
از زمانی که
1. اگر آخر جمله بیاید معنای " از آن موقع" می دهد. مثلا:
They've been keeping us busy ever since
2. اگر وسط جمله بیاید معنای "از وقتی که" می دهد. مثلا:
I have had a backache ever since i fell down of the tree
83
To reword
To rephrase
To rewrite
84
Legal terms
In terms of
85
Candid discussions
بحث رک و بی پرده
86
To prescribe
Prescribed
مقرر داشتن
مقتضی
87
To explain
| To elaborate
88
To seek guidance
89
To lay down obligations
| To establish
To set up
90
Binding
Obligatory
Mandatory
91
Interference
| To interfere
92
To single out
93
To reiterate
94
To matter
| To count
95
Otherwise
96
To creat a climate of ...
97
To tighten our resolve for
Our commitment
Our promise
98
This has obvious relevance to
Pertinence
Connection
99
On the spot
Immediately
100
Linguistic corrections
101
Necessarily
As a necessity
By way of necessaity
By necessity
102
Bottom of ....
Top of
Middle of
| Bottom of the page
103
To try our best
To do our utmost
104
Prior to
Ahead of
Opp
Followwing
After
105
Corresponding implication
106
Against this backdrop
Against this background
In this framework
در چنین شرایطی
107
Policy advice
108
Concise
Brief
Succinct
109
In ILO words
110
We should not lose the sight of fact that
Lose track of
Fail to take in to account
111
Forward-looking skills
Forseeing
Proactive
112
It is early yet to
113
In conjunction with
Combining with
114
Disparity
Divergence
Discrepancy
Difference
115
To be pressed for time
| I apologize, I’m a bit pressed for time،
116
This should be bring or remain to the fore
To be empasize
To be stressed
117
In my humble view,
118
Concerning
With regards to
As regards to
In that connection
119
To deal with
To address
120
In light of....
Taking account of ...
121
Then I would like to hear back from you ...
122
To give priority to
To foreground
123
Turbulent
| Turbulent years of pandemy
124
To have big implications
125
To put .... to test
126
By close of business today COB
127
Qualifying period
128
To append
129
By far
Significantly
Substantially
130
To be reluctant, unwilling, disinclined
131
An issue well worth mentioning is
132
Matters rising out of the work of the conference
133
It’s not appropriate to
134
Compounded by
135
I trust and do hope
136
Oral
Opp of Written
137
In that sense
In that respect
In this context
138
In itself
It is clear enough in itself
This notion is a controversial one in itself and then I propose an alternate less conflictual concept
139
We would get into trouble if
140
Means of action
141
To a greater or lesser extent
142
Current session
143
Complementarity
144
To put policies into practice
145
Thank you for taking our suggestions onboard
146
Contradictory
Contradiction
Conflicting
147
As evidenced by
148
May I take it that
149
A simple truth is that
150
Mainstream idea
151
To creep up
152
To apportion (the blame)
153
Unfair
154
Concordance, correspondence, similarity
شباهت
155
Removal
برداشتن مثلا مانع
156
Financial, regulatory, media literacy
157
To rectifie
158
To mirror
159
this issue should be reflected/pointsd out somewhere in the document preferably in the chapu
160
In so doing
در این راستا، در اجرای این کار یا برنامه یا هدف
161
We are open to continue discussion
| We welcome further discussion on that
162
To exchange idea
163
Later on
| Afterwards
164
Make comments
| make remarks
165
استفاده کردن از چیزی برای مواجهه با یک موقعیت سخت
To bring .... to bear ...
166
Agility
چابکی
167
Divergent views
Heterogenous views
Heterogeneity
Divergence
168
پایش (حرف اضافه)
Follow up to
169
Vis a Vis
170
Stemming from
171
ایجاد کردن (تغییر)
To bring about (change)
172
چگونه با این پیشنهاد مواجه می شویم
How would we deal with this suggestion
173
ریسک کردن
To take risk
174
در شرایط فعلی, فعلا
For now
| It is enough for now
175
به نظر می رسد مسایلی در مورد ... وجود دارد
There seems to be issues with...
176
هدایت کردن
To drive
177
تقویت کردن
To amplify
178
پیشنهاد اصلاحات یا تغییرات
To sponsor amendments
179
سهم داشتن در چیزی، کمک کردن به چیزی
| نابرابریها در انتقال بین نسلی فقر و طرد اجتماعی سهم دارند کمک می کنند
To help
To assist
To contribute
To play a role in
180
تجربه نشان داده است
Experience documented that
181
جبران کردن
To provide remedies for
182
سودمند
Fruitful, beneficial,
183
دفعات زیادی
Many times
184
بسط دادن
To elaborate
185
همچنین
Likewise
| Too
186
وجه مشترک داشتن یا مخرج مشترک چیزهایی
To have common denominator
187
حمایت کردن
To support
| To stand for
188
درک کردن
To realize
189
بهتر این هست که
It is preferable to
190
بدون ابهام به صورت قید
Unambiguously
191
اعمال حق، استفاده از حق
To exercise the right
192
مسئول یا کسی که بار بر دوش دارد
Burden-bearer
193
برقرار کردن (ضرب الاجل)
To establish deadlines
194
اجازه بفرمایید در همین ابتدا عذرخواهی کنم اگر صحبتهایم یک یا دو دقیقه بیشتر شد
Let me already and in advance apologise if it turns out I need one or two more minutes
195
اشاره به عدم نیاز به توضیح داشتن
To speak for itself
196
رها کردن،
To give up
197
به صورت آزمایشی
on a trial basis
198
هنوز برقرار و پابرجا بودن در مورد مقررات
To remain in force
199
محیط مناسب
Enabling environment
| Conducive environment
200
تشکیل دادن ( گروه یا کمیته) یا تنظیم (جلسه)
To set up
201
متن به همان شکلی که پیشنهاد شده بود
The text as it is originally introduced
202
نمی خواهم از نوبتم جلو بزنم
I don't like to go before my turn
203
با توجه به آنچه گفته شد
Saying that...
| Having said that....
204
تبعیت از قانون یا مقررات
To comply with
| Compliance with
205
فعلا
For the time being
| For the moment
206
برعهده گرفتن مسئولیت
To preside over
207
معکوس و برعکس کردن (روند حرکت)
To reverse
208
در نظر گرفتن
پرداختن به
توجه کردن به
To give some thoughts to
| To consider or give consideration to
209
این سند مبنای خوبی برای شروع بحث است
The document is a good basis for the discussion
210
از اینکه دیر رسیدم عذرخواهی می کنم
Apologies for late arrival
211
بسیار خوشحال بودن
To be more than happy
| I’m more than happy to see the progress we are making toward reaching a consensus.
212
اضافه کردن و حذف کردن
Addition or deletion
213
فشار محدودیت زمان
Time pressure
214
قبل از شروع بحث
Before we get into discussion
215
اشکار کردن
To expose
| To reveal
216
مرور کردن مثلا یادداشت
To look through
To go through
To go over
217
عواقب یا نتایج ناخواسته
Fallout
218
سهم عادلانه
Fare share
219
دانش فنی
Technical expertise
220
پیاپی، روز ماه یا سالها
Consecutive
221
توجه کافی کردن به چیزی
To give due consideration to
222
بسیار متاسفم که
I deeply regret that
223
برجسته کردن
To flag, to highlight, to bring up
224
داده ها و شواهد
Facts and figures
225
در طول
Over instead of during
226
نکته اصلی، روح و محور اصلی (در مورد سند یا قانون )
Thrust, gist,
227
بببخشید، متوجه زمان نشدم و انجام کاری دیر شد
To lose the track of time
228
اجازه بدهید بگوییم
Let's say
229
تحصیلکرده
Educated- uneducated,
230
دستمزد معیشتی یا برای حداقل معیشت
Living wages
231
محتوای سند
Substance of the document
232
چگونه با این موضوع برخورد کنیم
How we gonna deal with that
| How we gonna proceed with that
233
احتمال
| احتمال چیزی را کم یا زیاد کردن
Likelihood of
234
کشورهای پیشرو
Pathfinder countriss
235
ازدیاد، زیاد شدن، تکثیر
Proliferation
236
، برجسته و قابل توجه بودن اهمیت بیشتر داشتن
To stand out
Three of them stand out
Outstanding ....
To be prounounced
237
وقت نداشتم که سخنرانیم رو به اندازه وقت تعیین شده کوتاه کنم
Ididn’t have the time to cut my speech to the exact length
238
فراگیر
Inclusive
239
عمل به تعهدات
To deliver the commitment
240
در دوره ی
In the era of
241
چیزی که می خواهم بگویم این است که
What I’m trying to say is that
242
اجرایی کردن یک سند یا تصمیم یا سیاست
To give effect to
To enter into force
To come into force
243
بسیار اولویت دار و ضروری ( در مورد نیاز یا کارها)
Most pressing , topic, needs or actions
244
در همان سال
The same year
245
هر چی شما بگید، من در خدمت شما هستم
I'm in your hand
246
یک سند واضح و روشن
A direct and succinct document
247
توضیح دادن
To set out
248
بسیار شدید مثلا در مورد تغییرات
Drastical
249
دور خود چرخیدن
To go around in circle
250
لحظه و زمان خطیر
Pivotal time
251
دست نخورده
Intact
252
مکررا
Repeatedly
253
من پیشنهاد را می خوانم
I'm gonna read the suggestions
254
تا جایی که عملی است
As much as practicable
255
راضی بودن از
To be pleased with
256
قصد پشت پیشنهاد
The intention behind the suggestion
257
با این برداشت که، با فرض اینکه،
```
With the understanding that,
Providing that
Given that
Assuming that
On the assumption that
```
258
به شیوه مناسب به موضوعی پرداختن
To approach accordingly
259
ارزش و فایده تولید کردن مثلا یک پیشنهاد
To have added value
| To have value to add
260
ورود پیدا کردن در بحث
To interrupt
| To step in
261
آینده
Forthcoming
262
دیرپا و از قدیم
Long-standing
263
منطق پشت این پیشنهاد
The logic before the suggestion
264
زمان جلسه را افزایش دادن به مدت ..یا تا. ...
To extend meeting for .... or by.....
265
زمان بر
Time-consuming
266
تشکر عمیق ابراز کردن
To express gratitude
| We express our deep gratitude to
267
عبور از یک وضعیت سخت
To get through the
268
بماند در بقیه موارد وضعیت چگونه است
Let alone how the situation is with other cases
269
رهبری شجاعانه
Bold leadership
270
شکی نیست که
No doubt that
271
دائما
Constantly
272
این نشانه ای است
This is an indication of
273
تعهدات عملی
Action pledges
274
خاتمه دادن (جلسه یا کار)
To wrap up
275
با فروتنی و صادقانه گفتن
Humbly
276
حالا ما باید به کارمون بپردازم
We shall now proceed with our business
277
به عنوان یک اصل ساده
As a rule of thumb
278
به وظیفه عمل کردن
To discharge its mandate
279
بنیان نهادن
To lay the foundation
280
نباید تغییر کند
It must be remained as it is
281
در جریان موضوع بودن
To be on the track
282
ارتباط (بین) چیزها
The linkages
| The connections
283
احتمالا
Possibly
| Presumably
284
تخطی کردن از یک قانون یا مقاوله نامه
To contravene the convention
285
بعد از این مباحث ...
After having this discussion
286
بازپرداخت
Reimbursment
287
تاکید نهادن بر
To place emphasize on
288
جامعه عمل پوشاندن
To realize
To give effect
To put in place
289
عمل کردن به عنوان
To serve as a ...
290
فقدان یا توجه ناکافی به
Lack or insufficient attention to
291
قابل دفاع، قابل قبول، منطقی بودن
To make sense, It makes perfect sense if...
To be reasonable, It seems reasonable that
To be logical, It seems logical
To be convincing
292
مهم نیست که چقدر ....(صفت) باشد
| هر قدر هم که ..... (صفت) باشد
However ....(adjective) it is
However minor it is, problems need to be discussed
However late it is, you should not lose hope.
Synonym. No matter how late it is, No matter how minor it is.
293
این نگرانی ها باید به درستی مورد توجه قرار گیرند
These concerns need to be duly addressed
Issues, problems are addressed
He will addressed the meeting.
294
مضمون این پاراگراف باید
The essence of the paragraph
295
با کمال تاسف
Very sadly, unfortunately
296
ارجاع دادن یا اشاره کردن
To refer
To make reference to
This para is making reference to
297
دورنمای آینده
Future outlook
298
تهدید کردن
To pose a threat to
| To threat
299
عمق و گستره (در مورد اطلاعات و دانش)
Depth and breadth
300
ما .... را انجام دادیم
We are done with the para 9
301
در خطر یا در ریسک
At risk
| At stake
302
مقام ذیصلاح
Competent Authority
303
محتمل است
It is likely that
304
هماهنگ بودن با
To be consistant with
305
واکنش آنی و اولیه در مقابل یک واکنش بررسی شده و اندیشیده
Immediate feedback
| Initial feedback
306
تشکیل دادن بنیان نهادن
To set up
307
این کار تقریبا تمام شده
| این کار قبلا تمام شده انجام شده
It is already done
| It is almost done
308
کارهای آماده سازی
Preparatory work
309
در معرض چیزی بودن
to be subject to
310
تحت نظارت قرار دادن
To oversee
To put under surveillance
To put under scrutiny
311
تاثیرات جانبی و دست دوم
Spinoff impacts
312
با استفاده از
By means of
313
نه کامل یا جامع (در مورد فهرست)
Non exhastive
314
از لحظه ای که
From the moment that
315
خوش آمدید به ادامه بحث غیررسمی
Welcome you all for this resumption of our informal meeting
316
قدری نگران زمان هستم
I'm a bit cautious about time
| I'm mindful of the time
317
سازماندهی شدن پیرامون (برای معرفی سند)
Structured around
| Outlined around
318
نگه داشتن چیزی برای رسیدگی در آینده
To put that in the fridge
To postpone
To put off some thing to
319
محورهای اولویت دار
Priority areas
320
امکان چیزی وجود داشتن، فضای چیزی فراهم بودن
room for
| There is much less room for ...
321
اگر این درست باشد
If this is the case
322
نگهداشتن محتوا یا اصل یک موضوع
To retain the substance
323
برای روشنتر شدن بیشتر موضوع
For the sake of clarity
324
قدیمی
Outdated
325
غیر از
Apart from
326
پذیرفتن و کنار آمدن
To go forward
| To go along with
327
نباید بگذاریم از توجه ما دور بماند
We shall not allow that to fall from our radar screen
328
چگونه
In what sort of way
329
پسوند به معنی ویژه
-specific
Country-specific
Sector- specific
330
تا اطلاع ثانوی
Until further notice
331
از حاضرین در جلسه
From the floor
332
برای دسترسی و ارجاع راحت تر
For ease of reference
333
بخت یاری، خوش شانسی
Luckiness, fortuitous
334
بیش از هر زمان دیگر
More than ever
335
سوال مطرح کردن
To pose a queastion
336
متن این خواهد بود
It would read:
337
ساده تر بودن
To find it easier
338
عنوان سند
The heading of the document
339
این مطلب عینا از سند ... برداشته شده است
This is a copy and paste from
340
مردم
The public
341
به نظر منطقی و قابل استدلال است که
It looks reasonable
It make sense
It seems reasonable
It seems compelling
342
وظیفه سپردن
To entrust tasks
To assign tasks
To charge ... with the responsibility
343
بیشترین میزان توافق
Maximum level of agreement
344
باید ببینیم چگونه با این موضوع برخورد باید برخورد کنیم
we need to see that how we would proceed with that
345
افزایش دادن، مثلا حجم فعالیتهای
To scale up
346
در گروه ما
Within our group
347
در زمان نگارش این متن
At the time of writing
348
مسیر آینده را ترسیم کردن
To chart forward course
349
برگزار کردن (جلسه یا رویداد)
To hold
| To convene
350
بحث
Deliberation, discussion
351
با توجه به زمان بسیار کمی که باقی مانده
Given the very short period available for
352
همراستا و هماهنگ با
In line with
| In accordance with
353
همانگونه که توسط .... پیشنهاد شده است
As proposed by ...
354
حفظ موضع و اصرار بر آن
```
To reserve the position
To stick to
To keep the position
To remain with position
To stay with the position
```
355
اولین جلسه ممکن
Earliest available session
356
اولویت آنی
Immediate priority
357
انتشار در وبسایت یا اینترنت
To post
358
سن ورود به مدرسه و سن خروج از مدرسه
School attending and leaving age
359
در شرایط فقدان ...
In the absence of
360
در راستای یا همراستا با
In line with
| Consistent with
361
ادامه پیدا کردن
To persist
362
محیط مساعد
Conducive environment
| Favorable environment
363
مشورت گرفتن از
To consult ...
| To hold consultation
364
در شرایط بحران و شکنندگی
In situation of fragility and crisis
365
حفظ پیوستگی
| مثلا حفظ انسجام یا پیوستگی متن
Consistance
To preserve the consistency of the text
For the sake of preserving the consistency of the text
366
علاوه بر آنچه که
In addition to what said or mentioned by .....
367
همانگونه که مورد تاکید قرار گرفته است
As underlined
368
این موضوع چندین بار مطرح شده است
It is coming up several times
| It comes up a lot in the meetings.
369
ارج نهادن به چیزی
To place .... in a privileged position
370
در توضیح این موضوع
| به عنوان پاسخ، به عنوان توضیح
For the sake of explanation
| By way of explanation, clarification, review, response.
371
اجرایی شدن
اعمال شدن
عملیاتی شدن
لازم الاجرا شدن
```
To come in to effect
To come into force
To take effect
To become operative
To come in to operation
```
372
در وهله اول
Primarily
373
به ترتیب
In sequence
374
روشن کردن یک موضوع
To make it clear
375
برای گفتن اینکه چیزی یا سندی از اطلاعات خاصی تغذیه شده است.
It is informed by
376
از این حیث، از این نظر
In that respect
377
عاری از
Free from
378
آخرین باری که یکدیگر را ملاقات کردیم
Last time we met
379
تا این تاریخ
To date
380
ایجاد تعادل کردن
To strike a balance
381
به نظر مناسبه که
It seems appropriate that
382
همراه بودن با چیزی،
To be accompanied
| To be associated with
383
مسکن
Housing
384
طول دادن ( جلسه)
To stretch session
| To prolong the session
385
به زیبایی و فصاحت چیزی را گفتن
To speak eloquently
386
جلو کشیدن در مقابل عقب کشیدن
| مثلا در مورد زمان جلسه یا رویداد
To bring forward
| To push back
387
نه تنها .... نشده است
Far from being ....., still ....
388
کم برآوردکردن مثلا اهمیت
Underestimate
389
در کل سند
Throughout the document
390
تنظیم کردن
To set up
391
وسعت دادن گسترش دادن
To broaden
392
نگران بودن، احتیاط کردن
To be cautious
| I’m a bit cautious of time
393
من وقت زیادی نداشتم که با دقت و دقیق بخوانم
I had no time to go in deep
394
من مطمئن هستم که
I’m quite sure that
395
بدین منظور
To this end
| To that effect
396
پیشنهاد دادن
To make a proposal, a suggestion.
397
روال متعارف
Established practice
398
ترجیح دادن
To prefer
| To rarher
399
حل کردن. مساله
To figure out
400
تنظیم کردن ( سند)
To draw up
401
ارزیابی و سبک سنگین کردن
Weigh up
402
طول کشیدن
To last
403
متعهدانه و با پایبندی ( مثلا در انعکاس نظرات)
Faithfully
404
در دست انجام
Under way
405
به خاطر اجماع
For the sake of consensus
406
پیش بینی کردن
To foresee
| To anticipate
407
من فکر می کنم اینجا چیزی از قلم افتاده
I think that something here is missing
408
در بقیه این سند
Through the rest of the document
409
رویکرد نامنظم، تکه تکه و ناهماهنگ در سیاستگذاری یا اجرای سیاستها
Fragmented and piecemeal approach
410
In hindsight
به گذشته که نگاه می کنم
411
To take up the time
Work takes up much of our time
412
Backlog
کارهای عقب افتاده
413
If I recall correctly
414
To come up with a question or idea
415
To deliver your promise
416
Would you be so kind to
Could you do me a favor to
417
Sorry to keep you waiting so long
418
Here is where we are
419
Already developed, said, existed,
پیشتر توسعه یافته، گفته شده ، از پیش موجود
420
To keep pace with ...
421
To date، so far
422
Finite infinite
محدود نامحدود
Pronunciation is important
423
Interval
With what interval you would like to pay the amount?
424
To be off track in something like a program or policy
Unlikely to be successful or correct
425
Let's stand aside and see what things go.
426
Strong view, we dont have a strong view on that.
427
I never would have thought that
428
It is always a pleasure for me to
429
Not simply because ... but because ..
430
Drivers of change
431
Tech enabled job
432
It couldn't have happened without
بدون .... اتفاق نمی افتاد
433
You might be thinking that
احتمالا فکر کردید
434
Where did our commitment go?
435
At the time this report was prepared
در زمانی که این گزارش آماده شد
436
In view of the restrictions on the length of the report...
437
If that make sense
438
What is the word?
439
Over time
به مرور زمان
440
You might not think that
شاید فکر نمی کردید
441
Set the guardrails
To make the regulations
442
Energy-efficient
443
It won't be like this for long
444
Let's say
445
Let's no forget that
446
A quick reminder that
447
It is thought that
448
Clumsy, two left feet, butterfinger, all thumbs, (in german) two left hand
449
We run behind of time, run out of time, run ahead of time.
450
Having said that
451
To have this happened,
452
At your earliest convenience
453
Beacon of hope
نور امید
454
Come into currency
To be popular and common, mostly about terminology
