Use of the comma Flashcards
What is the primary function of a comma in a sentence?
To indicate a pause between parts of a sentence.
True or False: Commas can be used to separate items in a list.
True
Fill in the blank: Commas are often used before the conjunction in a ___________.
compound sentence
What punctuation mark is used to separate two independent clauses?
A comma (when followed by a conjunction)
List three common uses of commas.
- To separate items in a list, 2. To set off introductory elements, 3. To separate adjectives that describe the same noun.
True or False: A comma should be used before ‘and’ in a simple list.
False
What is the Oxford comma?
The comma used before the conjunction in a list of three or more items.
When should commas be used with introductory phrases?
After the introductory phrase when it is followed by the main clause.
What punctuation is used to set off non-essential clauses?
Commas
Fill in the blank: Commas are used to separate __________ adjectives.
coordinate
True or False: Commas are needed to separate a subject from its verb.
False
What type of clause is set off by commas?
Non-restrictive or non-essential clauses.
Provide an example of a sentence with a comma used to separate items in a list.
I bought apples, oranges, and bananas.
Which of the following is correct: ‘Let’s eat, Grandma’ or ‘Let’s eat Grandma’?
‘Let’s eat, Grandma’
True or False: Commas are used to indicate a pause in direct address.
True
What is an example of using a comma with an introductory adverbial clause?
After the storm passed, we went outside.
When listing items, what is the purpose of the final comma before ‘and’?
To clarify that the last item is separate from the others (Oxford comma).
Fill in the blank: Commas can be used to set off __________ from the rest of the sentence.
appositives
What is the rule for using commas in dates?
Use a comma to separate the day from the year.
True or False: Commas should be used to separate a series of adjectives when they are not interchangeable.
False
What punctuation is used to separate contrasting elements in a sentence?
Comma
What is the correct way to punctuate this sentence: ‘I want to go to the beach but it’s raining’?
I want to go to the beach, but it’s raining.
Fill in the blank: Use a comma before __________ in a compound sentence.
coordinating conjunctions
What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence with direct speech?
To separate the dialogue from the attribution.