Use of the comma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of a comma in a sentence?

A

To indicate a pause between parts of a sentence.

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2
Q

True or False: Commas can be used to separate items in a list.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Commas are often used before the conjunction in a ___________.

A

compound sentence

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4
Q

What punctuation mark is used to separate two independent clauses?

A

A comma (when followed by a conjunction)

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5
Q

List three common uses of commas.

A
  1. To separate items in a list, 2. To set off introductory elements, 3. To separate adjectives that describe the same noun.
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6
Q

True or False: A comma should be used before ‘and’ in a simple list.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the Oxford comma?

A

The comma used before the conjunction in a list of three or more items.

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8
Q

When should commas be used with introductory phrases?

A

After the introductory phrase when it is followed by the main clause.

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9
Q

What punctuation is used to set off non-essential clauses?

A

Commas

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Commas are used to separate __________ adjectives.

A

coordinate

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11
Q

True or False: Commas are needed to separate a subject from its verb.

A

False

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12
Q

What type of clause is set off by commas?

A

Non-restrictive or non-essential clauses.

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13
Q

Provide an example of a sentence with a comma used to separate items in a list.

A

I bought apples, oranges, and bananas.

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14
Q

Which of the following is correct: ‘Let’s eat, Grandma’ or ‘Let’s eat Grandma’?

A

‘Let’s eat, Grandma’

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15
Q

True or False: Commas are used to indicate a pause in direct address.

A

True

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16
Q

What is an example of using a comma with an introductory adverbial clause?

A

After the storm passed, we went outside.

17
Q

When listing items, what is the purpose of the final comma before ‘and’?

A

To clarify that the last item is separate from the others (Oxford comma).

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Commas can be used to set off __________ from the rest of the sentence.

A

appositives

19
Q

What is the rule for using commas in dates?

A

Use a comma to separate the day from the year.

20
Q

True or False: Commas should be used to separate a series of adjectives when they are not interchangeable.

21
Q

What punctuation is used to separate contrasting elements in a sentence?

22
Q

What is the correct way to punctuate this sentence: ‘I want to go to the beach but it’s raining’?

A

I want to go to the beach, but it’s raining.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Use a comma before __________ in a compound sentence.

A

coordinating conjunctions

24
Q

What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence with direct speech?

A

To separate the dialogue from the attribution.

25
True or False: You should use a comma to separate a sentence's subject from its predicate.
False
26
Provide an example of a sentence using commas to set off a non-essential clause.
My brother, who lives in New York, is visiting.
27
When should commas be used in addresses?
To separate elements like street address, city, and state.
28
What is the rule for using commas in direct quotations?
Use a comma to introduce or interrupt direct quotations.
29
Fill in the blank: Commas are used to separate __________ in a complex sentence.
independent and dependent clauses
30
True or False: Commas can be used to indicate a pause in a sentence for dramatic effect.
True
31
What is an example of a comma used with a transitional phrase?
However, I decided to stay home.
32
Fill in the blank: Use a comma to separate __________ in a series of three or more items.
elements
33
What punctuation mark is used to set off a parenthetical element?
Comma
34
True or False: A comma should be placed before 'because' in a sentence.
False
35
What is the rule regarding commas and coordinate adjectives?
Use a comma between coordinate adjectives that equally modify a noun.
36
Fill in the blank: Commas should be used to separate __________ in a sentence that provides additional information.
interjections
37
Provide an example of a complex sentence that uses commas correctly.
Although it was raining, we went for a walk.
38
True or False: Commas can be used to clarify meaning in a sentence.
True
39
What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence with multiple adjectives?
To separate adjectives that describe the same noun.