USCP

Question 1

learning theory argue that the set of behaviors of an individual

Answer 1

ENCULTURATION AND SOCIALIZATION

Question 2

The process by which an individual is oriented and taught by his or her society’s norm.

Answer 2

Socialization

Question 3

The process by which an individual adapts the behavior patterns of the culture in which he or she belongs

Answer 3

Enculturation

Question 4

the process by which individuals in society become differentiated from one another.

Answer 4

Individuation

Question 5

Consists of the roles and statuses that individual learns as a child.

Answer 5

Primary Identity

Question 6

Includes roles and statuses that are achieved such as occupation, educational background, economic status and gender.

Answer 6

Secondary Identity

Question 7

Promotes the argument that individuals learn a set of skills of social roles from their society.

Answer 7

Role learning theory

Question 8

Promotes the idea that individuals construct their notion of the self through social interactions performed within a society.

Answer 8

Theory on Symbolic Interactionism

Question 9

a principle of right action binding upon the members of a group and serving to guide, control, or regulate proper and acceptable behavior

Answer 9

Norms

Question 10

Refers to all those ideas held in society that are considered good, acceptable, and right.

Answer 10

Cultural Values

Question 11

Includes variety of actions that constitute acceptable or expected behavior drawn from customs and conventions.

Answer 11

Folkways

Question 12

Include behaviors that are considered acceptable relation to religious practices.

Answer 12

Mores

Question 13

Are behaviors that are obviously forbidden in a specific culture.
Examples: cannibalism, incest

Answer 13

Taboos

Question 14

Consist of rules and regulations that are implemented by the state, making them prime source of social control.

Answer 14

Laws

Question 15

Is an act of submitting oneself to the norms of the society.
Pressure to behave in ways that are viewed acceptable or appropriate by a group of people in a society

Answer 15

CONFORMITY

Question 16

a standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected of a group

Answer 16

NORMS

Question 17

submit to group pressure to fit in; afraid of being rejected; involves compliance.

Answer 17

NORMATIVE

Question 18

publicly changes behaviour to fit in while privately disagreeing; conforming to majority

Answer 18

COMPLIANCE

Question 19

when a person is lacking knowledge, and looks for socially behaviour group guidance; compares their with the group;

Answer 19

INFORMATIONAL

Question 20

occurs when we change our behavior because we want to be like another person

Answer 20

INTERNALIZATION

Question 21

where a person conforms to impress or gain favour/acceptance from the group;

Answer 21

INGRATIATION

Question 22

conform to the expectations of a social role; similar to compliance, but the does not have to be a change in private opinion.

Answer 22

IDENTIFICATION

Question 23

Behavior that some people in society find which excites, if it offensive and were disapproval, condemnation, discovered, punishment, or hostility.

Answer 23

DEVIANCE

Question 24

behavior that in some way does not meet with the expectations of a group

Answer 24

SOCIOLOGIST

Question 25

who is considered as the father of sociology explains that deviance is necessary in society.

Answer 25

Emile Durkheim

Question 26

According to this theory, people deviate from societal because of inability to norms their reach goals cultural through legitimate means.

Answer 26

STRAIN THEORY

Question 27

noted that not all members of a culture were always given equal opportunities to attain the ideal goals and as a result people experienced stress

Answer 27

ROBERT K. MERTON

Question 28

Person cultural rejects a certain goal, but still continues to act conventionally to project a level of dignity

Answer 28

RITUALISM

Question 28

Follows the process of pursuing a person’s goal through traditional means like education and hard work.

Answer 28

CONFORMITY

Question 29

The individual is similar to being apathetic. Acceptance of their current situation is evident by not doing anything to change or improve it.

Answer 29

RETREATISM

Question 30

Is the use of non-traditional way or approach to reach a socially acceptable goal

Answer 30

INNOVATION

Question 31

An individual rejects both the cultural goal and the traditional way of reaching it.

Answer 31

REBELLION

Question 32

respect and acknowledgement of an individual person, a human being.

Answer 32

HUMAN DIGNITY

Question 33

refer to acts that humiliate or diminish the self-worth of a person or a group

Answer 33

HUMILIATION

Question 34

acts that degrade the value of human beings

Answer 34

DEGRADATION

Question 35

This aspect refers to treating a person as an instrument or as means to achieve some other goal.

Answer 35

OBJECTIFICATION

Question 35

describing or treating people as animals or as a lower type of human beings

Answer 35

DEHUMANIZATION

Question 36

Are legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement; are the fundamental normative rules about what is allowed of people or owed to people, according to some legal system

Answer 36

RIGHTS

Question 37

are natural rights of all human beings whatever their nationality, religion, ethnicity, sex, language and color

Answer 37

HUMAN RIGHTS

Question 38

Sometimes called a declaration of rights or a charter of rights, is a list of the most important rights to the citizens of a country.

Answer 38

BILL OF RIGHTS

Question 39

Rights inherent to man and given to him by God as a human being.

Answer 39

Natural Rights

Question 40

Rights provided by the law making body of a country or by law.

Answer 40

Statutory Rights

Question 41

Rights guaranteed under the fundamental charter of the country.

Answer 41

Constitutional Rights

Question 42

Rights enjoyed by an individual by virtue of his citizenship in a state or community.

Answer 42

Civil Rights

Question 43

Intended to ensure the well-being & economic security of an individual

Answer 43

Social & Economic

Question 44

rights an individual enjoys as a consequence of being a member of body politics

Answer 44

Political Rights

Question 45

Intended for the protection of a person accused of any crime.

Answer 45

Rights of the Accused

Question 46

The sum of those conditions of social life which allow social groups and their individual members, relatively thorough and ready access to their own fulfillment.

Answer 46

COMMON GOOD

Question 47

it is a government policy that gives all citizens equal access to public services, funds, democratic rights and the ability to represent in the government.

Answer 47

INCLUSIVE CITIZENSHIP

Question 48

the membership or member of a person in a country other than as perscribed by law.

Answer 48

CITIZENSHIP

Question 49

aims to remove segregation from the social structure so that you have equal social rights despite your colour or cultural background, religious affiliation, gender, creed, etc...(basically all the tenets of the human rights code).

Answer 49

Inclusive citizenship