USCG Captains Exam Flashcards

1
Q

INLAND ONLY You are navigating in a narrow channel and must remain in the channel for safe operation. Another vessel is crossing the channel ahead of you from your starboard and you are doubtful as to whether your vessel will pass safely if she continues on her present course. Which statement is true?

A

You must sound the danger signal.

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2
Q

INLAND ONLY Which term is NOT defined in the Inland Navigation Rules?

A

Vessel constrained by her draft

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3
Q

INLAND ONLY You are proceeding up a channel in Chesapeake Bay and are meeting an outbound vessel. Responsibilities include _________________________.

A

appropriately answering any whistle signals given by the other vessel

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4
Q

INLAND ONLY When overtaking another power-driven vessel in a narrow channel, a vessel desiring to overtake on the other vessel’s port side, would sound a whistle signal of _______.

A

two short blasts

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5
Q

INLAND ONLY You are on vessel “A” and vessel “B” desires to overtake you on the starboard side as shown in DIAGRAM 38. After the vessels have exchanged one blast signals you should

A

hold course and speed

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6
Q

INLAND ONLY Two vessels are meeting on a clear day and will pass less than one-half mile apart. In this situation whistle signals ___________________.

A

must be exchanged if passing agreements have not been made by radio

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7
Q

INLAND ONLY Under the Inland Navigational Rules, what is the meaning of a one short blast signal used in a meeting situation with another vessel?

A

“I intend to leave you on my port side.”

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8
Q

INLAND ONLY What is the whistle signal used to indicate a power-driven vessel leaving a dock?

A

One prolonged blast

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9
Q

INLAND ONLY You are overtaking another vessel and sound a whistle signal indicating that you intend to pass the vessel along its starboard side. If the other vessel answers your signal with five short and rapid blasts, you should _____________________.

A

not overtake the other vessel until both vessels exchange the same passing signal

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10
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND While underway in fog, you hear a prolonged blast from another vessel. This signal indicates a _________________.

A

vessel underway, making way

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11
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are underway on vessel “A” and sight vessel “B” which is a vessel underway and fishing. Which statement is true?

A

Vessel “A” must keep out of the way of vessel “B” because “B” is fishing

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12
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND If a rowboat underway does not show the lights specified for a sailing vessel underway, it shall show a _________________.

A

white light shown in sufficient time to prevent collision

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13
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When navigating in restricted visibility, a power-driven vessel shall ___________________.

A

have her engines ready for immediate maneuver

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14
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND What is the minimum sound signaling equipment required aboard a vessel 14-meters in length?

A

whistle only

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15
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel may use any sound or light signals to attract the attention of another vessel as long as ___________________.

A

the signal cannot be mistaken for a signal authorized by the Rules

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16
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel fishing should display which of the following day signals shown in the diagram below

A

B

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17
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A 15-meter sailing vessel would be required to show _________________.

A

sidelights, and sternlight, but they may be in a combined lantern on the mast

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18
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are on a power-driven vessel in fog. The vessel is proceeding at a safe speed when you hear a fog signal ahead of you. In this situation, the Rules require you to navigate with caution until the danger of collision is over and to ___________________.

A

reduce to bare steerageway

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19
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel aground in fog shall sound, in addition to the proper anchor signal, which of the following?

A

Three strokes before and after the ringing of the bell

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20
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Which statement is true concerning a vessel “constrained by her draft?”

A

It must be a power-driven vessel.

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21
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY At night, a power-driven vessel of less than 7-meters in length where its maximum speed does not exceed seven knots must show when underway ________________.

A

one all-round white light

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22
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Which of the following statements is correct concerning a situation involving a fishing vessel and a vessel not under command?

A

The fishing vessel must keep clear of the vessel not under command.

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23
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A traffic separation zone is that part of a traffic separation scheme which _________________.

A

separates traffic proceeding in one direction from traffic proceeding in the opposite direction

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24
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A vessel sounds one short blast. This signal indicates the vessel _________________.

A

is altering course to starboard

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25
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY You are operating a vessel through a narrow channel and your vessel must stay within the channel to be navigated safely. Another vessel is crossing your course from starboard to port, and you are in doubt as to his intentions. You _______________________.

A

must sound the danger signal

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26
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY In addition to her running lights, an underway vessel constrained by her draft shall carry in a vertical line _______________.

A

three red lights

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27
Q

INLAND ONLY You are navigating in a narrow channel and must remain in the channel for safe operation. Another vessel is crossing the channel ahead of you from your starboard and you doubt whether your vessel will pass safely. Which statement is TRUE?

A

You must sound the danger signal.

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28
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Which of the following vessels is NOT regarded as being “restricted in her ability to maneuver”?

A

A vessel constrained by her draft

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29
Q

INLAND ONLY Yellow lights are NOT used to identify ________.

A

law enforcement vessels

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30
Q

INLAND ONLY A barge more than 50 meters long would be required to show how many white anchor lights when anchored in a Secretary of Transportation approved “special anchorage area”?

A

2

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31
Q

INLAND ONLY While underway at night, you see two yellow lights displayed in a vertical line. This should indicate to you a(n) _______________________.

A

vessel pushing ahead

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32
Q

INLAND ONLY You are approaching a sharp bend in a river. You have sounded a prolonged blast and it has been answered by a vessel on the other side of the bend. Which statement is TRUE?

A

Both vessels must exchange passing signals when in sight and passing within one-half mile of each other.

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33
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND The NAVIGATION RULES define a “vessel not under command” as a vessel which ______________.

A

through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by the rules

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34
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which vessel may combine her sidelights and stern light in one lantern on the fore and aft centerline of the vessel?

A

A 16-meter sailing vessel

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35
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You see a vessel’s green sidelight bearing due east from you. The vessel might be heading _____.

A

southwest (225°)

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36
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When underway in a channel, you should keep to the _____.

A

starboard side of the channel

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37
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND During the day, a dredge will indicate the side on which it is safe to pass by displaying _________________.

A

two diamonds in a vertical line

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38
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which signal, other than a distress signal, can be used by a vessel to attract attention?

A

Searchlight beam

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39
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND During the day, a vessel picking up a submarine cable shall carry _________________________.

A

three shapes; the highest and lowest shall be black balls and the middle shall be a black diamond

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40
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which vessel is directed not to impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel?

A

A vessel of less than 20 meters in length

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41
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Of the vessels listed, which must keep out of the way of all the others?

A

A sailing vessel

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42
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which vessel must exhibit forward and after masthead lights when underway?

A

A 50-meter power-driven vessel

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43
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND In which situation do the Rules require both vessels to change course?

A

Two power-driven vessels meeting head-on

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44
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Your tug is underway at night and NOT towing. What light(s) should your vessel show aft to other vessels coming up from astern?

A

One white light

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45
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND In fog you observe your radar and determine that risk of collision exists with a vessel which is 2 miles off your port bow. You should __________.

A

take avoiding action as soon as possible

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46
Q

INLAND ONLY Vessels “A” and “B” are passing in a narrow channel as shown in DIAGRAM 29. Which of the following is true concerning whistle signals between vessels?

A

Both vessels should sound two short blasts.

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47
Q

INLAND ONLY: You are overtaking a vessel in a narrow channel and wish to leave her on your starboard side. You may________.

A

attempt to contact her on the radiotelephone to arrange for the passage

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48
Q

INLAND ONLY Your vessel is meeting another vessel head to head. To comply with the steering and sailing rules, you should _____.

A

exchange one short blast

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49
Q

You are in the middle of the channel to be navigated safely. Another vessel is crossing your course from starboard to port, and you are in doubt as to her intentions. You_____________

A

must sound the danger signal

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50
Q

INLAND ONLY You are overtaking another power-driven vessel in a narrow channel, and you wish to overtake on the other vessel’s port side. You will sound a whistle signal of _______.

A

two short blasts

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51
Q

INLAND ONLY What is the whistle signal used to indicate a power-driven vessel leaving a dock?

A

One prolonged blast

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52
Q

INLAND ONLY What MAY be used to indicate the presence of a partly submerged object being towed?

A

The beam of a search light from the towing vessel shown in the direction of the tow

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53
Q

INLAND ONLY A light used to signal passing intentions must be a(n) ______________.

A

all-round white or yellow light

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54
Q

INLAND ONLY Maneuvering signals shall be sounded on inland waters by _____.

A

power-driven vessels overtaking and in sight of one another power-driven vessels crossing at a distance within half a mile of each other and in sight of one another

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55
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND While underway in fog, you hear a prolonged blast from another vessel. This signal indicates a _________________.

A

vessel underway, making way

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56
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A pilot vessel on pilotage duty at night will show sidelights and a sternlight ___________.

A

at any time when underway

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57
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which vessel may combine her sidelights and sternlight in one lantern on the fore and aft centerline of the vessel?

A

A 16-meter sailing vessel

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58
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision, she shall NOT, if possible, _____.

A

turn to port for a vessel on her own port side

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59
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You see a vessel displaying the code flag “LIMA” below which is a red ball. The vessel is _____.

A

in distress

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60
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel is in sight of another vessel when ___________________.

A

she can be observed visually from the other vessel

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61
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When taking action to avoid collision, you should ___________________.

A

make sure the action is taken in enough time

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62
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel engaged in fishing, and at anchor, shall show _____________.

A

(Rule 26) A vessel engaged in fishing, whether underway or at anchor, shall exhibit only the lights and shapes prescribed in this Rule. (Red over white – Red Over White Fishing Boat Lights; Green Over White Trawling Tonight)

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63
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A power-driven vessel, when towing astern, shall show _____.

A

a towing light in a vertical line above the sternlight

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64
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which statement concerning maneuvering in restricted visibility is FALSE?

A

A vessel which hears a fog signal forward of her beam shall stop her engines.

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65
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A sailing vessel of over 20 meters in length underway must show a _____.

A

sternlight

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66
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND An orange flag showing a black circle and square is a _______________.

A

distress signal

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67
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND If your vessel is underway in fog and you hear one prolonged and three short blasts, this indicates a _____________________.

A

vessel being towed

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68
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A 200-meter vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver, at anchor, will sound a fog signal of ___________________.

A

one prolonged followed by two short blasts every 2 minutes

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69
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A partially submerged object towed by a vessel must show during the day _______________.

A

one diamond shape when the length of the tow is 200 meters or less

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70
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND In DIAGRAM 8, vessel A and vessel B (which is pushing ahead) are meeting head and head as shown. How must the vessels pass?

A

Both vessels should alter course to starboard and pass port to port.

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71
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are crossing a narrow channel in a small motorboat. You sight a tankship off your port bow coming up the channel. Which statement is TRUE?

A

You cannot impede the safe passage of the tankship.

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72
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND The rules state that vessels may depart from the requirements of the Rules when ____________.

A

necessary to avoid immediate danger

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73
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Each prolonged blast on whistle signals used by a power-driven vessel in fog, whether making way or underway but not making way, is ____________.

A

four to six seconds

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74
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel 50 meters in length at anchor must sound which fog signal?

A

5-second ringing of a bell every minute

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75
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND What is the minimum sound signaling equipment required aboard a vessel 10 meters in length?

A

Any means of making an efficient sound signal

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76
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND The stern light shall be positioned such that it will show from dead astern to how many degrees on each side of the stern of the vessel?

A

67.5°

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77
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel engaged in fishing while at anchor shall sound a fog signal of ______________.

A

one prolonged and two short blasts at two minute intervals

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78
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which statement is TRUE, according to the Rules?

A

A vessel engaged in fishing while underway shall, so far as possible, keep out of the way of a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.

79
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND What determines if a vessel is “restricted in her ability to maneuver”?

A

The nature of the vessel’s work, limiting maneuverability required by the Rules

80
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND If two sailing vessels are running free with the wind on the same side, which one must keep clear of the other?

A

The one to windward

81
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY The International Rules of the Road apply ______________________.

A

upon the high seas and connecting waters navigable by seagoing vessels

82
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Your vessel is crossing a narrow channel. A vessel to port is within the channel and crossing your course. She is showing a black cylinder. What is your responsibility?

A

Do not cross the channel if you might impede the other vessel.

83
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Lighting requirements in inland waters are different from those for international waters for _____.

A

barges being towed by pushing ahead

84
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY You are approaching another vessel and will pass safely starboard to starboard without changing course. You should _____.

A

hold course and sound no whistle signal

85
Q

INLAND ONLY You have made your vessel up to a tow and are moving from a pier out into the main channel. If your engines are turning ahead, what whistle signal should you sound?

A

One prolonged blast

86
Q

INLAND ONLY A law enforcement boat may display a __________.

A

flashing blue light

87
Q

INLAND ONLY Which of the following is used to indicate the presence of a partly submerged object being towed?

A

All of these:
- A diamond shape on the towed object
- An all-round light at each end of the towed object
- A searchlight from the towing vessel in the direction of the tow

88
Q

INLAND ONLY The lights illustrated in DIAGRAM 75 are those of a ______________.

A

vessel towing by pushing ahead

89
Q

INLAND ONLY While underway, you sight the lights illustrated with the yellow lights flashing. You should (see diagram 81) _____________________.

A

pass between the two sets of vertical red lights

90
Q

INLAND ONLY Which is true of a downbound vessel, when meeting an upbound vessel on the Western Rivers?

A

She has the right of way only if she is a power-driven vessel.

91
Q

INLAND ONLY A vessel intends to overtake another vessel on the overtaken vessel’s port side. What whistle signal should be sounded in order to state this intention?

A

2 short blasts

92
Q

INLAND ONLY Vessels “A” and “B” are passing in a narrow channel as shown in DIAGRAM 29. Which of the following is true concerning whistle signals between vessels?

A

Both vessels should sound two short blasts.

93
Q

INLAND ONLY What is the required whistle signal for a vessel leaving a dock or berth?

A

One prolonged blast.

94
Q

INLAND ONLY Your vessel is meeting another vessel head to head. To comply with the rules, you should _______________.

A

exchange one short blast, alter course to the right and pass port to port

95
Q

INLAND ONLY At night a barge moored in a slip used primarily for mooring purposes shall ___________________.

A

not be required to be lighted

96
Q

INLAND ONLY A barge more than 50-meters long would be required to show how many white anchor lights when anchored in a Secretary of Transportation approved “special anchorage area?”

A

2

97
Q

INLAND ONLY You are overtaking another vessel in a narrow channel. You wish to overtake her on her starboard side. You should sound a whistle signal of _____________________.

A

one short blast

98
Q

INLAND ONLY On the Western Rivers, a vessel crossing a river must ______________.

A

keep out of the way of a power-driven vessel ascending or descending the river

99
Q

INLAND ONLY Which statement is true concerning the light used for maneuvering signals?

A

It must be synchronized with the whistle.
It may be white or yellow.
It must be an all-round light.

100
Q

INLAND ONLY You are meeting another vessel in inland waters, and she sounds one short blast on the whistle. This means that _____________________.

A

she intends to leave you on her port side

101
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which of the following is used to show the presence of a partly submerged object being towed?

A

A diamond shape on the towed object
An all-round light at each end of the towed object
A searchlight from the towing vessel in the direction of the tow

102
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel must proceed at a safe speed _________________.

A

at all times

103
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are underway on vessel “A” and sight vessel “B” which is a vessel underway and fishing. Which statement is true?

A

Vessel “A” must keep out of the way of vessel “B” because “B” is fishing.

104
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision, she shall, if possible ___________________.

A

not turn to port for a vessel on her own port side

105
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When shall the stand-on vessel change course and speed?

A

When action by the give-way vessel alone cannot prevent collision

106
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are underway in fog and hear a fog signal of two prolonged blasts on your starboard quarter. You should _____________________.

A

hold your course and speed

107
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When should the fog signal of a vessel being towed be sounded?

A

After the towing vessel’s fog signal

108
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND What type of vessel or operation is indicated by a vessel displaying two cones with the apexes together?

A

Trawling

109
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You see a vessel displaying the day signal shown in DIAGRAM 6 below. The vessel is _____________.

A

laying cable (restricted in ability to maneuver)

110
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND The maximum length of a power-driven vessel which may show an all-round white light and sidelights instead of a masthead light and sidelights is ___________________.

A

11-meters

111
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND At night, a vessel displaying the lights illustrated in DIAGRAM 46 below is _______________.

A

sailing

112
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY When moving from a berth alongside a quay (wharf), a vessel must sound _________________.

A

No signal required

113
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY The International Rules of the Road apply _____________.

A

upon the high seas and connecting waters navigable by seagoing vessels

114
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A signal of intent, which must be answered by another vessel, is sounded in international waters by _________________

A

a vessel overtaking another
Read the question! This is for INTERNATIONAL ONLY – which is different than INLAND and is why this questions is meant to test that knowledge. A vessel overtaking another must sound intention signals indicating which side they plan to over take. International rules do not have intention signals for meeting head to head.

115
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Which signal is only sounded by a power-driven vessel?

A

A signal meaning “I am altering my course to starboard.”

116
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY In which case would an overtaking vessel sound a whistle signal of two prolonged followed by one short blast?

A

When overtaking in a narrow channel

117
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Vessel “A” is overtaking vessel “B” on open waters as shown in DIAGRAM 17 below, and will pass without changing course. Vessel “A” _____________________.

A

need not sound any whistle signals

118
Q

INLAND ONLY You are overtaking a vessel in a narrow channel and wish to leave her on your starboard side. You may ________________________.

A

attempt to contact her on the radiotelephone to arrange for the passage

119
Q

INLAND ONLY Two steam vessels are meeting in the situation shown in DIAGRAM 37 below. One short blast by vessel “A” means ________________________.

A

“I intend to pass on your port side”

120
Q

INLAND ONLY You are in charge of a power-driven vessel crossing a river on the Western Rivers. You must keep out of the way of ___________________.

A

a sail vessel descending the river
a power-driven vessel ascending the river
a vessel restricted in its ability to maneuver crossing the river

121
Q

INLAND ONLY You are approaching a sharp bend in a river. You have sounded a prolonged blast and it has been answered by a vessel on the other side of the bend. In this situation, which statement is true?

A

Both vessels must exchange passing signals when they sight each other visually.

122
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND At night, a barge being towed astern must display ___________________.

A

sidelights and a sternlight

123
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND The word “vessel”, in the Rules, includes __________________.

A

A. sailing ships
B. nondisplacement craft
C. seaplanes

124
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A sailing vessel which is also propelled by machinery shall show during daylight hours _______________________.

A

a black cone

125
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND You are underway, in fog, when you hear a whistle signal of one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts. This signal could indicate a vessel ___________________.

A

not under command
One long and two short indicate many different situations: Vessel not under command, vessel restricted in ability to maneuver, vessel constrained by draft, sailing vessel, vessel engaged in fishing, or vessel engaged in towing or pushing. So we know the first is an option.

A vessel being towed is one long followed by three short blasts and an aground vessel is three strokes of a bell before and after an anchored bell signal.

Therefore it must be A.

126
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A 45-meter vessel is pulling a 210-meter tow. She may exhibit ________________.

A

three masthead lights forward and one aft

127
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel engaged in fishing during the day would show _______________.

A

two cones, points together

128
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel engaged in fishing must display a light in the direction of any gear that extends outward more that 150-meters. The color of this light is _________________.

A

white

129
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A partially submerged object towed by a vessel must show during the day _______________.

A

a diamond shape when the length of the tow is 200-meters or less

130
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND By radar alone, you detect a vessel ahead on a collision course, about 3 miles distant.Your radar plot shows this to be a meeting situation. You should __________.

A

turn to starboard

131
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel, which is unable to maneuver due to some exceptional circumstance, shall exhibit __________.

A

when making way at night, two all-round red lights, sidelights, and a stern light

132
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND When should the fog signal of a manned vessel under tow be sounded?

A

After the towing vessel’s fog signal

133
Q

INLAND ONLY You are the stand-on vessel in an overtaking situation. The other vessel is showing an alternately flashing red-and-yellow light. What action should you take?

A

Stand on

134
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Yellow lights are NOT shown by __________.

A

towing vessels pushing ahead

They are shown by
air cushion vessels in a non displacement mode
purse seiners
U.S. submarines

135
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel engaged in fishing while at anchor shall sound a fog signal of __________.

A

one prolonged and two short blasts at two minute intervals

136
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Your vessel enters fog. You stop your engines, and the vessel is dead in the water. Which fog signal should you sound?

A

Two prolonged blasts every two minutes

There are only 3 fog signals that are sounded by a vessel that is underway. These are:

  1. One prolonged blast = underway and making way
  2. Two prolonged blasts = underway and not making way
  3. One prolonged and two short blasts = is sounded by handicapped vessels operating in restricted visibility. Remember Capt. Bill’s acronym: “Nobody Can Sail Right Through Fog”

N=Not Under Command
C=Constrained by Draft
S=Sailing vessel
R=Restricted in Ability to Maneuver (even when at anchor)
T=Towing
F=Fishing (even when at anchor)

137
Q

INLAND ONLY Which statement is TRUE concerning the Inland Navigation Rules?

A

They list requirements for Traffic Separation Schemes.

138
Q

INLAND ONLY A power-driven vessel operating in a narrow channel with a following current on the Great Lakes or Western Rivers is meeting an upbound vessel. Which statement is TRUE?

A

The downbound vessel has the right of way.

139
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A vessel leaving a dock or berth should sound ________

A

no sound signal

140
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Vessels A and B are in a crossing situation on the high seas as shown. Vessel A sounds one short blast. What is the proper action for vessel B to take?

A

Hold course and speed

141
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which factor is listed in the Rules as one which must be taken into account when determining safe speed?

A

The maneuverability of the vessel

142
Q

INLAND ONLY What characteristic must a light have if used to signal passing intentions?

A

It must be either an all-round white or an all-round yellow light.

143
Q

INLAND ONLY Your vessel is operating astern propulsion as you back out of a dock. What signal(s) must your vessel sound?

A

One prolonged blast followed by three short blasts

144
Q

INLAND ONLY A partially submerged object towed by a vessel must show during the day one __________.

A

diamond shape regardless of length of the tow

145
Q

The display of lights shown represent a __________.

A

a vessel towing by pushing ahead or alongside

Yellow over Yellow, I’m a hip or forward-pushing fellow

146
Q

INLAND ONLY A sailing vessel is crossing a power-driven vessel of over 20-meters in length in a narrow channel. The power-driven vessel is on the sailing vessel’s port side. Which vessel is the stand-on vessel?

A

The power-driven vessel

147
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A towing light is __________.

A

a yellow light having the same characteristics as the stern light

148
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A vessel may use any sound or light signals to attract the attention of another vessel as long as __________.

A

the sound signals cannot be mistaken for any signal authorized elsewhere in the Rules

149
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A pilot vessel may continue to sound an identity signal in fog if she is __________.

A

at anchor

150
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND While underway in fog you hear another vessel sounding two prolonged blasts every two minutes. This signal indicates a vessel ________

A

drifting

151
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND
Your 16 meter vessel is at aground in fog. You are not required to carry a bell since you are under 20-meters in length. What audible signal should you make to warn others of your position?

A

One short, one prolonged, and one short blast in intervals not to exceed one minute

152
Q

INLAND ONLY At night, which lights are required on barges moored in a group formation more than two barges wide?

A

Two unobstructed all-round white lights

153
Q

INLAND ONLY A vessel backing out of a dock is required to sound a whistle signal consisting of __________

A

one prolonged and three short blasts

154
Q

INLAND ONLY A vessel of less than 20 meters in length at anchor at night in a special anchorage area designated by the Secretary __________.

A

need not show any lights

155
Q

Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes to aids to navigation by means of ____________.

Marine broadcast Notice to Mariners
Weekly Notice to Mariners
corrected editions of charts
Light Lists

A

Marine broadcast Notice to Mariners

156
Q

A green buoy has a yellow triangle on it. This is a(n) __________

A) information or regulatory buoy that has lateral significance

B) buoy that is off-station and is marked to warn mariners of its wrong position

C) dual purpose marking used where the ICW and other waterways coincide

D) buoy that was set in error and will be replaced with a red nun buoy

A

C) dual purpose marking used where the ICW and other waterways coincide

157
Q

A triangular daymark would be colored __________

red and white
red
green
green and white

A

Red: The triangular shape denotes a nun and a square is the shape for a can. Nuns are red; Cans are green.

158
Q

A small craft advisory forecasts winds of up to what speed?

16 kts.
24 kts.
33 kts.
48 kts.

A

33 kts. A Small Craft Advisory is issued by the National Weather Service as a warning when winds have reached dangerous speeds. Sustained wind speeds that govern the issuance of a Small Craft Advisory vary depending on geographical areas, but are generally between 20 and 33 knots. It can also be issued for other hazardous conditions such as sea and lake ice. All boaters should take appropriate precautions during a Small Craft Advisory.

The National Weather Service does not specifically identify what constitutes a “small craft”, although the United States Coast Guard informally assigns the designation to boats with a total length of less than 33 feet (10 m).

159
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Additional light signals are provided in the Annexes to the Rules for vessels __________.

not under command
engaged in fishing
engaged in towing
under sail

A

Engaged in fishing

160
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND What is the fog signal for a vessel 75 meters in length, restricted in her ability to maneuver, at anchor?

A) One prolonged blast followed by two short blasts at intervals of not more than two minutes
B) Five second ringing of a bell at intervals of not more than one minute
C) Four short blasts at intervals of not more than two minutes
D) Five second ringing of a bell and five second sounding of a gong at intervals of not more than one minute

A

One prolonged blast followed by two short blasts at intervals of not more than two minutes

161
Q

INLAND ONLY What is the whistle signal used to indicate a power-driven vessel leaving a dock?

One short blast
Three short blasts
One prolonged blast
Three prolonged blasts

A

One prolonged blast

162
Q

INLAND ONLY At night, a barge moored in a slip used primarily for mooring purposes shall __________.

A) show a flashing yellow light at each corner
B) show a white light at each corner
C) show a red light at the bow and stern
D) not be required to be lighted

A

D) not be required to be lighted

163
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY Under what circumstances would an overtaking vessel sound a whistle signal of two prolonged followed by one short blast?

A) When overtaking in restricted visibility
B) When overtaking in a narrow channel
C) When overtaking on open waters
D) When no other vessels are in the immediate area

A

B) When overtaking in a narrow channel

When a vessel is going to overtake another vessel - IN A NARROW CHANNEL and the vessel to be overtaken has to move to allow you to pass - and you are under the jurisdiction of the International Rules of the Road, you must sound two prolonged blasts followed by either one short (starboard) or two short (port). If the overtaken vessel is in agreement, she shall respond with prolonged short prolonged short. If not, five or more short blasts.

Sounds complicated but read the explanation a couple of times and it should sink-in (no pun intended).

164
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A towing light is __________.

A) shown at the bow
B) white in color
C) shown in addition to the stern light
D) an all-round light

A

C) shown in addition to the stern light

Under International Rules, a towing Light is ONLY used when towing another vessel astern and is positioned over the stern light. Memory Aid: “Yellow over White, cable towing in hindsight” A Tug pushing ahead or alongside following INTERNATIONAL RULES only displays a towing light when towing astern.

Inland Rules:
Yellow over White (as above) when towing astern. TWO TOWING LIGHTS by themselves are shown under the Inland Rules (without a sternlight) when towing alongside or pushing another vessel ahead.
Definitions:
(d) “Towing light” means a yellow light having the same characteristics as the “sternlight” defined in paragraph (c) of this Rule.
(c) “Sternlight” means a white light placed as nearly as practicable at the stern showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of 135° and so fixed as to show the light 67.5° from right aft on each side of the vessel.

165
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which signal may at some time be exhibited by a vessel trawling?

A) Two white lights in a vertical line
B) A white light over a red light in a vertical line
C) Two red lights in a vertical line
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

  • ANNEX II - Additional Signals for Fishing Vessels Fishing in Close Proximity
    2. Signals for trawlers
    (a) Vessels of 20 meters or more in length when engaged in trawling, whether using demersal or pelagic gear, shall exhibit:
    (i) when shooting their nets: two white lights in a vertical line;
    (ii) when hauling their nets: one white light over one red light in a vertical line;
    (iii) when the net has come fast upon an obstruction: two red lights in a vertical line.
166
Q

INLAND ONLY What lights are required for a barge being pushed ahead, not being part of a composite unit?

A) Sidelights and a stern light
B) Sidelights and a special flashing light
C) Sidelights, a towing light, and a stern light
D) Sidelights, a special flashing light, and a stern light

A

B) Sidelights and a special flashing light

The vessel is being pushed ahead so the stern light on the barge is not illuminated. Inland Rules DOES require a forward-facing Special Flashing Light and sidelights on vessels pushed ahead or alongside.

  • INLAND - RULE 21 - Definitions
    (g) “Special flashing light” (INLAND RULES ONLY) means a yellow light flashing at regular intervals at a frequency of 50 to 70 flashes per minute, placed as far forward and as nearly as practicable on the fore and aft centerline of the tow and showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of not less than 180° nor more than 225° and so fixed as to show the light from right ahead to abeam and no more than 22.5° abaft the beam on either side of the vessel. Reminder: A Special Flashing Light applies ONLY under the Inland Rule - and the tug must display two towing lights.
167
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A vessel being towed alongside shall exhibit __________.
A) one all-round white light
B) sidelights and a stern light
C) only the outboard sidelight and a stern light
D) a masthead light, sidelights, and a stern light

A

B) sidelights and a stern light

Under the International Rules, a vessel being pushed ahead displays 2 sidelights. When towed alongside, as in this question, displays sidelights and a stern light.

Under Inland Rules, the above lights would still apply with the addition of a Special Flashing Light. (Remember: a Special Flashing Light is used only under the Inland Rules. It is placed as far forward as practicable on a barge being pushed ahead or alongside.)

168
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND A white masthead light shows through an arc of how many degrees?

90°
112.5°
225°
360°

A

225°

169
Q

INLAND ONLY Vessels engaged in fishing may show the additional signals described in Annex II to the Rules when they are __________.

A) trolling
B) fishing in a traffic separation zone
C) in a narrow channel
D) in close proximity to other vessels engaged in fishing

A

D) in close proximity to other vessels engaged in fishing

Rule 26 - Fishing Vessels
(d) The additional signals described in Annex II to these Rules apply to a vessel engaged in fishing in close proximity to other vessels engaged in fishing.

169
Q

INLAND ONLY When can a vessel sound one prolonged blast?

A) When leaving a dock or a berth
B) When making way in restricted visibility
C) When approaching a bend in the channel with an intervening obstruction
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

One prolonged blast is used under the Inland Rules to indicate:
1. Moving away from a dock or berth (not done under International Rules).
2. When underway and making way in restricted visibility;
3. Approaching a bend in a channel with an intervening obstruction in clear visibility.

170
Q

INLAND ONLY Your vessel is operating astern propulsion as you back out of a dock. What signal(s) must your vessel sound?

A) One prolonged blast
B) One prolonged blast followed by three short blasts
C) Three short blasts
D) No sound signal is required

A

B) One prolonged blast followed by three short blasts

Under the Inland Rules ONLY, vessels leaving a dock or a berth are required to sound one prolonged blast. (This Rule does not exist under the International Rules). Three short blasts indicate a vessel operating astern propulsion.

171
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY In a narrow channel, an overtaking vessel which intends to PASS on the other vessel’s port side would sound __________.

A) one prolonged followed by two short blasts
B) one short blast
C) two prolonged followed by two short blasts
D) two short blasts

A

C) two prolonged followed by two short blasts

-INTERNATIONAL- Sound and Light Signals - RULE 34
(c) When in sight of one another in a narrow channel or fairway:
(i) a vessel intending to overtake another shall in compliance with Rule 9(e)(i) - of the International Rules - indicate her intention by the following signals on her whistle: two prolonged blasts followed by one short blast to mean “I intend to overtake you on your starboard side” two prolonged blasts followed by two short blasts to mean “I intend to overtake you on your port side”. (ii) the vessel about to be overtaken when acting in accordance with Rule 9(e)(i) shall indicate her agreement by the following signal on her whistle: one prolonged, one short, one prolonged and one short blast, in that order. If the overtaken vessel is in doubt shall immediately indicate such doubt by giving at least five short and rapid blasts on the whistle.

172
Q

A flashing RED light on a navigational aid, flashing a composite group flashing consisting of two flashes followed by one flash is used by ___________

A) a bifurcation buoy indicating the preferred channel is to port when going shoreward
B) a safe water mark with a red and white vertical stripe
C) solid red buoy
D) solid green buoy

A

A) a bifurcation buoy indicating the preferred channel is to port when going shoreward

This is a junction (aka: bifurcation) buoy. They either have a red top and green bottom or visa-versa. They indicate the preferred channel to take when entering and going shoreward. Always check the chart.

When the top is colored RED, they’ll display a red light indicating the preferred channel is to port. When the top is green, it will display a green light indicating the preferred channel is to starboard.

They are very common and always flash (2+1) either in a green or red light depending on which side the preferred channel is located.

173
Q

Steady precipitation is typical of __________

A) coming cold weather conditions
B) a warm front weather condition
C) high pressure conditions
D) scattered cumulus clouds

A

B) a warm front weather condition

Warm fronts are low pressure air massess associated with unsettled rainy weather.

174
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which statement is TRUE in an overtaking situation?
A) An overtaking situation exists when one vessel is approaching another vessel from anywhere abaft the beam.
B) It is the duty of the vessel being overtaken to get out of the way.
C) Any later change of bearing between the two vessels shall not make the overtaking vessel a crossing vessel.
D) All of the above

A

C) Any later change of bearing between the two vessels shall not make the overtaking vessel a crossing vessel.

The overtaking vessel must be more than 22.5° abaft of beam.
An overtaking situation cannot become a crossing situation under the Rules.

175
Q

NLAND ONLY While underway, you sight the lights as shown, with the yellow lights flashing. You should __________.

A) wait until the vessel ahead crosses your bow
B) stop until the red lights turn green
C) proceed leaving all the lights on your starboard side
D) pass between the two sets of vertical red lights

A

D) pass between the two sets of vertical red lights

ANNEX V (INLAND ONLY) - 88.15 - Lights on dredge pipelines -
Dredge pipelines that are floating or supported on trestles shall display the following lights at night and in periods of restricted visibility.
(a) One row of yellow lights. The lights must be:
(1) Flashing 50 to 70 times per minute,
(2) Visible all around the horizon,
(3) Visible for at least 2 miles on a clear dark night,
(4) Not less than 1 and not more than 3.5 meters above the water,
(5) Approximately equally spaced, and
(6) Not more than 10 meters apart where the pipeline crosses a navigable channel. Where the pipeline does not cross a navigable channel the lights must be sufficient in number to clearly show the pipeline’s length and course.
(b) Two red lights at each end of the pipeline, including the ends in a channel where the pipeline is separated to allow vessels to pass.

176
Q

INLAND ONLY A power-driven vessel, when leaving a dock or berth, is required to sound __________.

A) four short blasts
B) one long blast
C) one prolonged blast
D) No signal is required.

A

C) one prolonged blast

Under the INLAND RULES, a vessel leaving a dock sounds one prolonged blast. This rule does not exist under the International set of Rules.

One prolonged blast is also required in BOTH sets of Rules when: 1. Approaching a bend in the channel with an intervening obstruction;
2. When underway and making way in fog.

177
Q

INLAND ONLY A vessel displaying two towing lights must _______________

A) be towing two vessels simultaneously
B) also be displaying a special flashing light next to the to towing lights
C) be pushing a vessel ahead or towing alongside
D) display the to towing lights above the stern light

A

C) be pushing a vessel ahead or towing alongside

Towing lights are yellow and have the same placement characteristics as a stern light. They’re placed on the stern of the tug and just like the sternlight have an arc of visibility of 135°.

“Yellow over Yellow = I’m a hip or forward-pushing fellow” INLAND ONLY!

178
Q

INLAND ONLY At night, you see two yellow lights in a vertical line ahead and no other lights. These lights indicate________

A) a dredge pipeline
B) a vessel towing another ahead
C) a vessel towing another alongside
D) a trawler with its nets snagged on the bottom

A

B) a vessel towing another ahead

Inland Rules require a tug that is towing by pushing ahead or towing alongside to display two yellow lights aft - called towing lights. Since the question states that you only see two yellow lights in a vertical line, you have to assume that it is a tug boat pushing a barge ahead as, if it were towing it alongside, you’d see two yellow lights in a vertical line, PLUS the sternlight of the barge on either side of the tug. By the way, if the tug is displaying two (yellow) towing lights, the barge being pushed ahead must show sidelight, and a Special Flashing Light (A yellow light placed forward on a barge being pushed ahead (or towed alongside) that flashes between 50-70 times per minute and has an arc of horizontal visibility from dead ahead through not less than 180° nor more than 225°).

179
Q

A 6x12, two-inch wire rope has __________.

A) 12 strands and a two-inch diameter
B) 12 strands and a two-inch circumference
C) 6 strands and a two-inch diameter
D) 6 strands and a two-inch circumference

A

C) 6 strands and a two-inch diameter

180
Q

The “Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act” applies to __________.

A) every towing vessel of 16 feet or over in length while navigating
B) every vessel of 50 GT and upward, carrying one or more persons for hire
C) all aircraft operating on the water
D) every power-driven vessel of 20 meters and upward while navigating

A

D) every power-driven vessel of 20 meters and upward while navigating

VESSEL BRIDGE-TO-BRIDGE RADIOTELEPHONE REGULATIONS - 33 CFR 26

§ 26.03 Radiotelephone required.

(1) Every power-driven vessel of 20 meters or over in length while navigating;
(2) Every vessel of 100 gross tons and upward carrying one or more passengers for hire while navigating;
(3)Every towing vessel of 26 feet or over in length while navigating; and
(4) Every dredge and floating plant engaged in or near a channel or fairway in operations likely to restrict or affect navigation of other vessels except for an unmanned or intermittently manned floating plant under the control of a dredge.

181
Q

The point where the vertical rise or fall of the tide has stopped is called the __________

A) ebb tide
B) rip tide
C) the stand of the tide
D) the reverse of the tide

A

C) the stand of the tide

A interval at high or low water when there is no sensible change in the height of the tide. The water level is stationary at high and low water for only an instant, but the change in level near these times is so slow that it is not usually perceptible.

182
Q

The channel that is reserved to communications regarding navigation is channel __________

13
16
22A
70

A

13

Channel 13 is the channel designated by the Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act reserved for communications regarding navigation (Also known as the bridge-to-bridge channel.) This channel is available to all ships. Messages must be about ship navigation, for example, passing or meeting other ships. You must keep your messages short. Your power output must not be more than one watt. This is also the main working channel at most locks and drawbridges. Channel 67 is also used for Bridge-to-bridge communications in the lower Mississippi River.

Channel 16 is for hailing and distress calls and generally the channel to monitor.

22A is a Coast Guard channel used for announcements and certain communications when directed

Channel 70 is reserved exclusively for digital Selective Calling (DSC) transmissions therefore, voice communications is not allowed on this channel.

183
Q

You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward part of your vessel. If possible you should __________.

A) call for assistance
B) abandon ship to windward
C) put the vessel’s stern into the wind
D) keep going at half speed

A

C) put the vessel’s stern into the wind

184
Q

INLAND ONLY A towing vessel pushing ahead on the Western Rivers above the Huey P. Long bridge must show __________.

A) sidelights only
B) sidelights and towing lights
C) sidelights, towing lights, and two masthead lights
D) sidelights, towing lights, and three masthead lights

A

B) sidelights and towing lights
On Western Rivers - identified as waters above the Huey P. Long Bridge, in New Orleans - vessels don’t have to display masthead lights. (This is primarily due to low bridges throughout the region).

WESTERN RIVERS ARE OTHERWISE SUBJECT TO THE INLAND RULES.

While pushing ahead, the towing vessel (tug) will display her sidelights and two towing lights in a vertical line. (Notice that she isn’t showing the two vertical white masthead lights required when when towing and not in the Western Rivers.)

The barge being pushed ahead would display a special yellow flashing light that flashes 50-70 times per minute and sidelights (no sternlight so as to not embarrass (blind) the pilot on the towing vessel).

185
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A 20-meter power-driven vessel pushing ahead or towing alongside will display __________.

A) two towing lights in a vertical line
B) a towing light above the stern light
C) two all-round red lights at the masthead
D) two masthead lights in a vertical line

A

D) two masthead lights in a vertical line

186
Q

INTERNATIONAL ONLY A towing light is __________.

A) shown at the bow
B) white in color
C) shown in addition to the stern light
D) an all-round light

A

C) shown in addition to the stern light
Under International Rules, a towing Light is ONLY used when towing another vessel astern and is positioned over the stern light. Memory Aid: “Yellow over White, cable towing in hindsight” A Tug pushing ahead or alongside following INTERNATIONAL RULES only displays a towing light when towing astern.

Inland Rules:
Yellow over White (as above) when towing astern. TWO TOWING LIGHTS by themselves are shown under the Inland Rules (without a sternlight) when towing alongside or pushing another vessel ahead.
Definitions:
(d) “Towing light” means a yellow light having the same characteristics as the “sternlight” defined in paragraph (c) of this Rule.
(c) “Sternlight” means a white light placed as nearly as practicable at the stern showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of 135° and so fixed as to show the light 67.5° from right aft on each side of the vessel.

187
Q

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND While underway in fog, you hear a vessel ahead sound two prolonged blasts on the whistle. You should __________.

A) sound only fog signals until the other vessel is sighted
B) not sound any whistle signals until the other vessel is sighted
C) sound two blasts and change course to the left
D) sound whistle signals only if you change course

A

A) sound only fog signals until the other vessel is sighted

188
Q

INLAND ONLY Which lights are required for a barge, not part of a composite unit, being pushed ahead?

A) Sidelights and a stern light
B) Sidelights, a special flashing light, and a stern light
C) Sidelights and a special flashing light
D) Sidelights, a towing light, and a stern light

A

C) Sidelights and a special flashing light

Under the Inland Rules, there is a “Special Flashing light” (see Rule 21 below) requirement for a vessel (barge) being towed alongside or pushed ahead that DOES NOT exist in the International Rules. This Special Flashing light must be placed on the forward-most part of the vessel (barge) being pushed ahead or towed alongside. A description in the Inland Rules for a Special Flashing light is as follows: Rule 21 - Definitions - (g) “Special flashing light” means a yellow light flashing at regular intervals at a frequency of 50 to 70 flashes per minute, placed as far forward and as nearly as practicable on the fore and aft centerline of the tow and showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of not less than 180° nor more than 225° and so fixed as to show the light from right ahead to abeam and no more than 22.5° abaft the beam on either side.

189
Q

When plugging holes below the waterline you should __________.

A) eliminate all water entering the hole
B) only plug holes in machinery or other vital spaces
C) reduce the entry of water as much as possible
D) plug the largest holes first

A

C) reduce the entry of water as much as possible

190
Q

Who would normally certify that all preparations have been made and all regulations observed prior to loading a cargo of bulk grain?

A) American Bureau of Shipping
B) U.S. Coast Guard
C) National Cargo Bureau
D) Master of the vessel

A

D) Master of the vessel

191
Q

One advantage of the “all-purpose nozzle” is that it __________.

A) can fit any size hose
B) converts a stream of water into a fog
C) increases the amount of water reaching the fire
D) can spray two streams of water at the same time

A

B) converts a stream of water into a fog

192
Q
A