USA Presidents Flashcards

1
Q

1st president, 1789

A

George Washington

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2
Q

2nd president 1797-1801

A

Jhon Adams “people and nations are forged in the fires of adversity”

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3
Q

3rd president 1801-1809

A

Thomas Jefferson, main author of the Declaration of independence

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4
Q

4th president 1809-1817

A

James Madison, referred to as the father of the constitution

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5
Q

5th president 1817-1825

A

James Monroe, the last of the “founding fathers”

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6
Q

6th president 1825-1829

A

Jhon Quincy Adams, he served as a secretary to his father (Jhon Adams, 2nd president) in Europe

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7
Q

7th president, 1829-1837

A

Andrew Jackson, first “popularly elected” president.

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8
Q

8th president 1837-1841

A

Martin Van Buren, called “the little magician” saw one of the worst financial depressions of the country

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9
Q

9th president 1841

A

William Henry Harrison, died after 32 in office. Shortest period for a president in US history

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10
Q

10th president 1841-1845

A

Jhon Tyler, called “his accidency” as he rose to presidency due to the death of the previous president William Henry Harrison

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11
Q

11th president 1845-1849

A

James K. Polk, succeeded in annexing Texas, New Mexico and California, got in a war with Mexico. Also negotiated Oregon from the British

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12
Q

12th president 1849-1850

A

Zachary Taylor, national hero in the Mexican-American War, died during presidency

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13
Q

13th president 1850-1853

A

Millard Fillmore, last president not to be affiliated to the Democratic or Republican parties.

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14
Q

14th president 1853-1857

A

Frankli Pierce eased the division that eventually led to Civil war

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15
Q

15th president 1857-1861

A

James Buchanan, only president from Pennsylvania, only to remain lifelong bachelor

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16
Q

16th president 1861-1865

A

Abraham Lincoln, issued the Emancipation proclamation ending legal slavery. Governed through the Civil War. Murdered in Ford’s Theater by an actor