USA History Flashcards

1
Q

When did China get involved in the Korean War?

A

October 1950.

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2
Q

Who was the president during the Korean War?

A

Truman

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3
Q

Where were the UN forces pushed back to in the initial invasion?

A

The Pusan Perimeter.

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4
Q

Who was the commander on the ground in June 1950?

A

General Walker.

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5
Q

Who came into Korea on the Inchon Landings?

A

General MacArthur.

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6
Q

What were the Inchon Landings?

A

A successful amphibious attack that split the NKPA (North Korean People’s Army) in two.

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7
Q

What line split North and South Korea?

A

The 38th Parallel

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8
Q

What year were the Geneva Accords for Vietnam?

A

1954.

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9
Q

What year was Dienbienphu?

A

May 1954.

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10
Q

When did Diem hold ‘fair’ elections in South Vietnam?

A

October 1955.

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11
Q

What year did the war between the North and South begin?

A

1960.

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12
Q

What year did Kennedy become President?

A

January 1961.

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13
Q

What year did Johnson become President?

A

January 1964.

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14
Q

When was the Gulf of Tolkin Resolution?

A

August 1964

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15
Q

What was the Gulf of Tolkin resolution?

A

The Americans thought they’d been attacked by North Vietnam and the resolution gave the military the ability to fight the North Vietnamese army.

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16
Q

When was Diem assassinated?

A

November 1963.

17
Q

What happened in 1962?

A

The strategic hamlets programme + 12,000 American advisors in Vietnam.

18
Q

When did Rolling Thunder begin?

A

March 1965

19
Q

Compare the number of American troops at the end of 1965 and 1968.

A

1965: 200,000
1968: 535,000

20
Q

When did North Korea invade South Korea?

A

June 1950.

21
Q

What line split North and South Vietnam?

A

The 17th parallel.

22
Q

When was the My Lai Massacre?

A

16 March 1968

23
Q

Who’s tactic was Search and Destroy?

A

General Westmoreland.

24
Q

When was the Kent State University shooting?

A

May 1970

25
Q

How many American troops were in Vietnam at the end of 1971?

A

180,000

26
Q

When was the Tet Offensive?

A

Jan-February 1968

27
Q

When did Nixon become President?

A

January 1969, re-elected in 1973.

28
Q

When did Kissinger eventually end the Vietnam war?

A

January 1973.