USA Citizenship Civics Test Flashcards
USA USCIS Civics Test Mastery
What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
1) sets up the government
2) defines the government
3) protects basic rights of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the 1st 3 words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the People
What is an amendment?
1) a change to the Constitution
What do we call the 1st 10 amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What is ONE right or freedom from the 1st Amendment?
Religion
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
What are TWO rights in the Declaration of Independence?
1) Life
2) Liberty
What is the freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the United States?
1) Capitalist economy
2) Market economy
What is the “rule of law”?
1) Everyone must follow the law
2) Leaders must obey the law
3) Government must obey the law
4) No one is above the law
Name ONE branch or part of the government.
Judicial
What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The president
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
What are the TWO parts of the U.S. Congress?
The Senate and House of Representatives
How many U.S. Senates are there?
100
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
Who is ONE of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
Chris Van Hollen
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
Name your U.S. Representative.
John K. Delaney
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
All people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
Because they have more people
We elect a president for how many years?
4
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Donald Trump
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Mike Pence
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes the President?
the Vice President
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes the President?
the Speaker of the House
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
the President
Who signs bills to become laws?
the President
Who vetoes bills?
the President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
advises the President
What are TWO Cabinet-level positions?
1) Secretary of Defense
2) Secretary of Education
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews laws
What it the highest court in the United States?
the Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts