US-Soviet Relations Flashcards

1
Q

USSR successfully tests 1st atomic bomb

A

August 1949

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2
Q

Mao Zedong proclaims People’s Republic of China

A

October 1949

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3
Q

McCarthyism

A

1950s

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4
Q

Long Memorandum

A

April 1950

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5
Q

Eisenhower becomes president

A

January 1953

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6
Q

Death of Stalin

A

March 1953

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7
Q

Eisenhower’s speech

A

April 1953

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8
Q

Khrushchev’s 20th Party Congress speech

A

February 1956

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9
Q

Khrushchev dissolves Cominform

A

April 1956

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10
Q

Polish uprising

A

October 1956

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11
Q

Hungarian uprising

A

October-November 1956

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12
Q

3 million migrants from East to West Germany

A

1949-1960

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13
Q

First Berlin crisis

A

1958-1960

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14
Q

Khrushchev gives ultimatum for new status in Berlin

A

November 1958

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15
Q

Foreign Minister meetings over Berlin

A

May-August 1959

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16
Q

Khrushchev visits the US

A

September 1959

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17
Q

Francis Gary Power’s U2 spy plane incident

A

May 1960

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18
Q

Second Berlin crisis

A

1961

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19
Q

200,000 migrants a year from East to West Germany

A

1961

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20
Q

Berlin Wall starts being constructed

A

August 1961

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21
Q

Checkpoint Charlie incident

A

October 1961

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22
Q

Kennedy becomes president

A

January 1961

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23
Q

Cuba is run by Batista

A

1950s

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24
Q

Cuban Revolution/Fidel Castro overthrows Batista

A

January 1959

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25
Q

US trade embargo on Cuba

A

August 1960

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26
Q

Bay of Pigs incident

A

April 1961

27
Q

Operation Mongoose

28
Q

Khrushchev and Kennedy’s first meeting in Vienna

29
Q

Raoul Castro travels to Moscow and makes secret agreement with Khrushchev

30
Q

Khrushchev is informed of ‘Jupiter’ missiles in Turkey

A

April 1962

31
Q

USSR ships to Cuba:
- 42,000 troops
- 164 nuclear warheads
- 42 intermediate-range missiles

A

September-October 1962

32
Q

Khrushchev intends to make missiles in Cuba public

A

7th November 1962

33
Q

US finds out about Soviet missiles in Cuba

A

October 1962

34
Q

US naval blockade on Cuba

A

October 1962

35
Q

UN General Secretary U Thant tries to reach a compromise

A

October 1962

36
Q

Khrushchev recieves false news of US invasion in Cuba

A

October 1962

37
Q

U2 spy plane is shot down by Soviet troops in Cuba, but Cuba takes responsibility

A

October 1962

38
Q

Negotiations between Robert Kennedy and Anatoly Dobrygin

A

October 1962

39
Q

Withdrawal of Soviet missiles from Cuba

A

October 1962

40
Q

Test Ban Treaty

A

August 1963

41
Q

Outer Space Treaty

A

January 1967

42
Q

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

43
Q

Khrushchev replaced by Brezhnev

A

October 1964

44
Q

Prague Spring/Alexander Dubcek’s reforms in Czechoslovakia

A

Spring 1968

45
Q

Alexander Dubcek meets with leaders of Yugoslavia and Romania

A

August 1968

46
Q

USSR invades Czechoslovakia

A

August 1968-1970

47
Q

‘Brezhnev Doctrine’ prohibits USSR satellites to abandon communism

A

September 1970

48
Q

Nixon becomes president

A

January 1969

49
Q

SALT I

50
Q

Gerald Ford becomes president

A

August 1974

51
Q

SALT II

52
Q

Carter becomes president

A

January 1977

53
Q

USSR deploys SS-20 missiles outside the SALT agreements

54
Q

NATO meeting discusses USSR’s SS-20 missiles

A

December 1979

55
Q

US deploys missiles across western Europe

56
Q

USSR invades Afghanistan, US refuses to ratify SALT II

A

December 1979

57
Q

Reagan becomes president

A

January 1981

58
Q

START Treaty

59
Q

US’s Strategic Defence Initiative (SDI)

A

March 1983

60
Q

Gorbachev becomes leader of USSR

A

March 1985

61
Q

Reagan and Gorbachev meet in Geneva

A

November 1985

62
Q

Collapse of communism in eastern Europe

63
Q

Collapse of USSR