US Presidents Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the five main presidents involved in the Vietnam war?

A

1) Harry S. Truman
2) Dwight Eisenhower
3) John F. Kennedy
4) Lyndon B. Johnson
5) Richard Nixon

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2
Q

How much money did Truman give to the French to support containment?

A

$2 billion

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3
Q

What was containment?

A

Stopping communism from spreading

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4
Q

What party did Truman belong to?

A

Democrats

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5
Q

In what years was Truman active as President?

A

1945 - 1952

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6
Q

How many advisers did Eisenhower send to Vietnam after he refused to bomb them?

A

200,000

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7
Q

Who asked Eisenhower to bomb Vietnam?

A

Dulles

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8
Q

What party did Eisenhower belong to?

A

Republican

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9
Q

In what years was Eisenhower active as President?

A

1953 - 1961

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10
Q

What years was JFK active as President?

A

1961 - 1963 (died after assassinated)

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11
Q

How many special advisers did JFK send to Vietnam?

A

23,000

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12
Q

What party did JFK belong to?

A

Democrats

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13
Q

Why did JFK send so many advisers?

A
  • To help + assist South

* Support idea of containment

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14
Q

What year was LBJ active as President?

A

1963 - 1968

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15
Q

What did LBJ believe in?

A

Domino Theory

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16
Q

What began when LBJ was president?

A

Military conflict

17
Q

What did LBJ use as a way of passing congress to enter war?

A

Gulf of Tonkin incident

18
Q

What party did LBJ belong to?

A

Democrats

19
Q

What were Nixon’s aims?

A

1) Bomb Cambodia
2) Madman Theory
3) Vietnamisation

20
Q

What was vietnamisation?

A

Withdrawing US soldiers but giving financial support to South Vietnamese

21
Q

What was ‘madman theory’?

A

Supposedly President Richard Nixon was left ‘mad’ after Vietnam war

22
Q

Why did Nixon continue to bomb Vietnam after talks of having ‘honourable peace’ over ‘victorious peace’?

A

Refused to allow Saigon government to fall to communists

23
Q

What party did Nixon belong to?

A

Republican

24
Q

What years was President Nixon active?

A

1969 - 1974