U.S. Naturalization Questions Flashcards
Is the supreme law of the land?
The constitution
What does the Constitution do?
Sets up the government
defines the government
protects basic rights of Americans
The idea of self government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A change (to the constitution) In addition (to the constitution)
What do we call the first 10 amendments of the Constitution?
Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Speech Religion Assembly Press Petition the government
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27 (as of 01/26/2016)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Announced our independence (from Great Britain)
Declared our independence
Said that the United States is free
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life
Liberty
Pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
What is the economic system in United States?
Capitalist economy
Market economy
What is the rule of law?
Everyone must follow the law.
Leaders must obey the law.
Government must obey the law.
No one is above the law.
Name one branch or part of the government
Congress Legislative President Executive The courts Judicial
What stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
Separation of powers
Who’s in charge of the executive branch?
The President
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
Senate and House (of representatives)
US or national legislature
What are two parts of the U.S. Congress?
The Senate and House of Representatives
How many US senators are there?
100
We elect a US senator for how many years?
6 years
Who is one of your state’s US senators now?
[Dependent on State of Residence]
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We Elect the US representative for how many years?
2
Name your US representative
[Dependent on your state of residence]
Who does a US senator represent?
All the people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
Because of the state’s population
We elect the president for how many years?
4
In what month do we vote for a president?
November
What is the name of the current president?
[Dependent on current U.S. President]
What is the name of the vice President of the United States now?
[Dependent on current U.S. Vice President]
If The President can no longer serve who becomes president?
The Vice President
Both the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes the president?
The Speaker of the House
Who is the commander-in-chief of the military?
The President
Who signs bills to become law?
The President
Who vetoes bills?
The President
What does the president’s cabinet do?
Advises the President
What are two cabinet level positions?
Secretary of Agriculture Secretary of Commerce Secretary of Defense Secretary of Education Secretary of Energy Secretary of Health and Human Services Secretary of Homeland security Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Secretary of the Interior Secretary of Labor Secretary of State Transportation Secretary of the Treasury Secretary of Veterans Affairs Attorney General Vice President
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews laws
Explains laws
Resolves disputes
Decides if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest court in United States?
The Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
Who was the Chief Justice of the United States now?
[Dependent on Chief Justice]