US History Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What happened to Stonewall Jackson during this battle?

A
  • Hegotshotbyhisownmen

* Diesofpneumonia

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2
Q

Who did Lincoln put in­charge of the Army of the Potomac on June 28, 1863?

A

George Gordon Meade

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3
Q

What were the dates of the Battle of Gettysburg?

A

July 1,2,3 of 1863

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4
Q

Explain the events of the 1s t day of Gettysburg. What area did the Union occupy?

A

Confederates push Union soldiers back to cemetery hill

Richard Ewell does not attack

Winfield Hancock set up defensive line across cemetery ridge

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5
Q

Explain the events of the 2n d day of Gettysburg. Who did Lee tell to attack? Explain the casualties

A

Lee told Longstreet to attack early but doesn’t attack until 4pm

Union holds round top

Nearly 35,000 casualties

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6
Q

Explain the 3r d day of Gettysburg. Who led the famous charge against the Union lines? What happened to the Confederate forces?

A

Lee sent 15,000 men across open field most were killed. This was known as pickets charge

Lee turned back towards Virginia

Turning point in the war in unions favor

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7
Q

Who won the Battle of Gettysburg? What was significant about the battle?

A

Union won the battle

It was a turning point in the war for the Union

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8
Q

What were the casualties of the Battle of Gettysburg?

A

Union: 23,000
Confederate : 28,000
Total: 51,000

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9
Q

Who did Lee offer his resignation to?

A

President Jefferson Davis

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10
Q

What group wanted to remember all those who died at Gettysburg?

A

Gettysburg cemetery commission

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11
Q

When did Lincoln deliver the Gettysburg address?

A

November 19, 1863

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12
Q

What was the most remembered line from the Gettysburg Addr

A

Four score and 7 years ago

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13
Q

What was the political party opinion about the Gettysburg Address?

A

Republican: praised it
Democrat: thought it was inappropriate

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14
Q

Who are the candidates of the election of 1864? Who won? Who was Lincolns vice president? What group did not vote in the election?

A

Lincoln and McClellan
Lincoln won
Andrew Johnson was VP
Southern states

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15
Q

Explain the Appomattox Campaign. What was the size of Grant’s and Lee’s army?

A

Grant launches last offensive

Lee attacked fort stedman

Lee fought in trenches but was forced to surrender

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16
Q

Where did Lee surrender to Grant?

A

The Parlor of the Wilmer McLean Home in the village of the Appomattox Courthouse

17
Q

Who was the last Confederate general to surrender in the West?

A

Edmund Kirby Smith

18
Q

Explain the Battle of Chancellorsville

A
  • LeeandJackson destroyed a large part of Union lines

* Nightfallpreventedcompletevictory
• Jacksongetsshotbyownmen
• Confederates win