US History Chapter4, 5, 6 Flashcards

1
Q

The Halfway Covenant

A

Let non-church members have same rights as church members

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2
Q

John Edwards famous speech

A

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

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3
Q

George Whitefield

A

Most powerful voice

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4
Q

4 Colleges that grew out of Great Awakening

A

Princeton, Brown, Rutgers, Dartmouth

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5
Q

Phillis Wheatley

A

First black female poet

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6
Q

David Brainerd

A

Greatest Missionary to indians

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7
Q

Albany Plan

A

Proposed by Benjamin Franklin

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8
Q

Mercantile theory

A

A countries power was built on wealth

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9
Q

George III

A

Became king in 1760

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10
Q

The Grenville Acts

A

The Proc of 1763, Enforcement of trade laws, Sugar act of 1764, Currencey Act of 1764, Stamp Act of 1765, Quartering Act of 1765.

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11
Q

Edmund Burke

A

Irish man that defended the position of the colonies

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12
Q

Navigation Act

A

All goods must go through England first

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13
Q

Letters from a farmer in Pennsylvania to the Inhabitants of the British Colonies

A

Pamphlet by John Dickinson that denied the right of parliament to legislate in the colonies

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14
Q

Boston Port Bill

A

closed the Boston port till reimbursement for destroyed tea to East Indian Company

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15
Q

Boston Massacre

A

Red Coats killed three Bostonians

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16
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

Boston Port Bill, Administration of Justice Act, Massachusetts Government Act, Second Quartering Act.

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17
Q

The Gaspee Incident

A

A British ship was borded by Rhode Island settlers and burned.

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18
Q

First Continental Congress

A

September 5, 1774

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19
Q

Give me liberty or give me death

A

Patrick Henry

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20
Q

Minutemen

A

people ready to fight in a minutes notice

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21
Q

John Hancock and Sam Adams

A

Arrested by British on April 18th, 1775

22
Q

Paul Reaver, William Dawes, Dr. Samuel Prescott

A

Rode through night to warn that British were coming

23
Q

April 19, 1775

A

British troops march towards Lexington

24
Q

Shot heard all around the world

A

started the war between England and America

25
Q

Ethan Allen

A

formed a frontier militia called the Green Mountain Boys

26
Q

Commander in cheif of second continental congress

A

George Washinton

27
Q

Thomas Gage

A

replaced Hutchinson as royal govenor of massachucets

28
Q

The prohibitory act

A

removed protection on colonists in december 1775

29
Q

Thomas paine

A

Published Common sense in 1776

30
Q

Hessians

A

German Soldiers

31
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

led the committe which prepared the Declaration of independence

32
Q

William Blackstone

A

published Commentaries on Laws of England

33
Q

Richard Henery Lee

A

presented a momentous resolution to the continental congress

34
Q

Whigs

A

People that were patriots

35
Q

Tories

A

people that were loyalists

36
Q

Five Europeans that aided america

A

Marquis de Lafayette, Baron von Steuben, Baron de Kalb, Kosciusko, Pulaski

37
Q

Robert Morris

A

American Superintendent

38
Q

Haym Soloman

A

Polish Jew who ran lucrative brokerages in NYC

39
Q

General Horatio Gates

A

Led his army to victory at Saratoga

40
Q

French helped America because . . .

A

they were influenced by the victory at Saratoga

41
Q

General Washinton stayed at . . .

A

Vally forge for the winter of 1777-1778

42
Q

Sir William Howe

A

Won battle at Albany

43
Q

Nathan Hale

A

A School teacher who was hanged for an attempt to tell Washinton important information on the British

44
Q

General Cornwallis

A

was commanded to chase “the old fox’

45
Q

General Nicholas

A

commander at the battle of Oriskany

46
Q

The Battle of Oriskany

A

Won by General Horatio Gates

47
Q

John Paul Jones and John Barry

A

two naval heros

48
Q

Fransis Marion

A

“The Swamp Fox”

49
Q

Thomas Sumter

A

“The Fighting Game Cock”

50
Q

Battle of Yorktown

A

the victory that ment triumph for the patriots in 1781

51
Q

Treaty of paris

A

reconsied the thirteen colonies as “free, sovereign, and independent states” in 1783

52
Q

George Rodgers Clark

A

siezed british posts at Kaskaskia and Cahokia