US Gov Mid Term Vocabulary Flashcards

To learn the terms listed in the syllabus.

1
Q

attendance

A

The number of people present at an event, meeting, etc.

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2
Q

government

A

Institutions and procedures through which a territory and its people are ruled.

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3
Q

political culture

A

A set of broadly shared values,
beliefs and attitudes about how the
government should function.

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4
Q

democracy

A

A type of government based on citizen participation.

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5
Q

pluralism

A

The characteristic of a political system in which many conflicting interests have access to government, and compete to influence
its decisions.

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6
Q

politics

A

Activity which seeks to influence government.

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7
Q

power

A

The influence over a government’s leadership,

organization or policies.

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8
Q

accountability

A

The state of being liable or responsible.

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9
Q

state of nature

A

A wild primitive state untouched by civilization.

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10
Q

social contract

A

An intellectual construct that typically addresses two questions:

First
That of the origin of society.

Second
The question of the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual.

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11
Q

citizen

A

A member of a political community, entitled

to its rights and privileges.

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12
Q

citizenship

A

Informed and active membership in a

political community.

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13
Q

direct democracy

A

A democracy in which the power to govern lies directly in the hands of the people rather than being exercised through their representatives.

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14
Q

representative democracy /republic

A

A system of government in which people elect representatives to run the affairs of the country.

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15
Q

liberty

A

The quality or state of being free.

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