US Constitution Quiz Flashcards
2 Houses of Congress
Lower House-House of Representatives (based on population, currently 435)
Upper House-Senate (equal by state, 2 per state, currently 100)
3 Branches of Government
Executive (President)-carries out laws
Legislative (Congress)-makes laws
Judicial (Supreme Court)-interprets laws
How long is the term for delegates of House of Representatives?
2 years
How long is the term for senate?
6 years
How long is the term for president?
4 years
What is the term limit for House of Representatives?
Unlimited
What is the term limit for senate?
Unlimited
What is the term limit for president?
2 terms (8 years)
What is the minimum age to become president?
35
Who is the president of senate?
The Vice President is the President of the senate and does not vote unless there is a tie
How is the president elected?
Electoral college
Name one thing the President has power to do
Can make treaties
Can pardon criminals
Appoints judges to Supreme Court (with approval of Senate)
Give one specific example of a check and balance
Congress may pass law but President may veto it
1st amendment of the constitution: what rights does it grant and what’s not there?
Gives people the right to/freedom of: Religion Speech Assembly Petition Press
How many judges are in the Supreme Court?
How long are they in office
9 justices
Unlimited unless of impeachment or retirement