US constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

1st

A

Protectsfreedom of religion,freedom of speech,freedom of the press,freedom of assemblyand theright to petition the government.

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2
Q

2nd

A

Protects theright to keep and bear arms

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3
Q

3rd

A

Restricts thequarteringof soldiers in private homes

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4
Q

4th

A

Prohibits unreasonablesearches and seizuresand sets out requirements forsearch warrantsbased onprobable cause

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5
Q

5th

A

Sets out rules forindictmentbygrand juryandeminent domain, protects the right todue process, and prohibitsself-incriminationanddouble jeopardy

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6
Q

6th

A

Protects the right to aspeedypublictrial by jury, to notification ofcriminal accusations, toconfront the accuser, toobtain witnessesand to retaincounsel

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7
Q

7th

A

Provides for the right to ajury trialincivil lawsuits

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8
Q

8th

A

Prohibits excessivefinesand excessivebail, as well ascruel and unusual punishment

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9
Q

9th

A

States thatrights not enumeratedin the Constitution are retained by the people

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10
Q

10th

A

States that thefederal governmentpossesses only those powers delegated, or enumerated, to it through the Constitution

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11
Q

11th

A

Makes states immune from suits from out-of-state citizens and foreigners not living within the state borders; lays the foundation forstate sovereign immunity

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12
Q

12th

A

Revisespresidential electionprocedures by having the president and vice president elected together as opposed to the vice president being the runner up in the presidential election

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13
Q

13th

A

Abolishesslavery, andinvoluntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime

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14
Q

14th

A

Definescitizenship, contains thePrivileges or Immunities Clause, theDue Process Clause, and theEqual Protection Clause, and deals with post–Civil Warissues

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15
Q

15th

A

Prohibits the denial ofthe right to votebased on race, color or previous condition of servitude

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16
Q

16th

A

Permits Congress to levy anincome taxwithout apportioning it among the various states or basing it on theUnited States Census

17
Q

17th

A

Establishes the direct election ofUnited States senatorsby popular vote

18
Q

18th

A

Prohibited themanufacturing or sale of alcoholwithin the United States

19
Q

19th

A

Prohibits the denial ofthe right to vote based on sex

20
Q

20th

A

Changes the dates on which the terms of the President and Vice President, and of members of Congress, begin and end, to January 20 and January 3 respectively. States that if the President-elect dies before taking office, the Vice President–elect is to be inaugurated as President.

21
Q

21st

A

Repeals the 18th Amendment and makes it a federal offense to transport or import intoxicating liquors into U.S. states and territories where such is prohibited by law

22
Q

22nd

A

Limitsthe number of times a person can be elected President.

23
Q

23rd

A

Grants theDistrict of Columbiaelectors in the Electoral College

24
Q

24th

A

Prohibits the revocation of voting rights due to the non-payment of apoll taxor any other tax

25
Q

25th

A

Addresses succession to the presidency and establishes procedures both for filling a vacancy in the office of the vice president and responding to presidential disabilities

26
Q

26th

A

Prohibits the denial of the right of US citizens eighteen years of age or older to vote on account of age

27
Q

27th

A

Delays laws affecting Congressional salary from taking effect until after the next election ofrepresentatives