US Constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

Guarantees freedoms of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.

A

Amendment 1

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2
Q

Protects the right to keep and bear arms.

A

Amendment 2

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3
Q

Amendment 3

A

Prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes without consent.

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4
Q

Amendment 4

A

Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

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5
Q

Provides for due process, protection against self-incrimination, and prohibits double jeopardy and the taking of private property without compensation.

A

Amendment 5

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6
Q

Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, an impartial jury, and the right to counsel.

A

Amendment 6

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7
Q

Amendment 7

A

Preserves the right to a jury trial in civil cases.

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8
Q

Amendment 8

A

Prohibits excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment.

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9
Q

Affirms that the people have rights beyond those listed in the Constitution.

A

Amendment 9

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10
Q

Reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.

A

Amendment 10

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11
Q

Amendment 11

A

Limits the ability to sue states in federal courts (state sovereign immunity).

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12
Q

Amendment 12

A

Revises the procedure for electing the President and Vice President.

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13
Q

Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.

A

Amendment 13

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14
Q

Grants citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. and guarantees equal protection under the law.

A

Amendment 14

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15
Q

Amendment 15

A

Prohibits denying the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

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16
Q

Amendment 16

A

Authorizes the federal government to collect an income tax.

17
Q

Establishes the direct election of U.S. Senators by popular vote.

A

Amendment 17

18
Q

Prohibits the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages (later repealed by the 21st Amendment).

A

Amendment 18

19
Q

Amendment 19

A

Grants women the right to vote (women’s suffrage).

20
Q

Amendment 20

A

Changes the dates of presidential and congressional terms and the line of succession.

21
Q

Repeals the 18th Amendment, ending Prohibition.

A

Amendment 21

22
Q

Limits the President to two terms in office.

A

Amendment 22

23
Q

Amendment 23

A

Grants Washington, D.C. residents the right to vote for President.

24
Q

Amendment 24

A

Prohibits poll taxes in federal elections.

25
Q

Establishes procedures for presidential succession and the handling of presidential disabilities.

A

Amendment 25

26
Q

Lowers the voting age to 18.

A

Amendment 26

27
Q

Prevents laws that affect Congressional pay from taking effect until after the next election.

A

Amendment 27