Urology Flashcards

1
Q

Spad/o-

A

Tear; Opening

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2
Q

Acid/o-

A

Acid; Low ph

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3
Q

Contin/o-

A

Hold together

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4
Q

Dist/o-

A

Away from the center; Point of origin

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5
Q

Cyst/o-

A

Bladder; Fluid filled sac; Semi solid cyst

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6
Q

Alkal/o-

A

Base; High ph

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7
Q

Necr/o-

A

Dead body; Dead cells; Dead tissue

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8
Q

-ias

A

Condition

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9
Q

-etic

A

Pertaining to

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10
Q

-poietin

A

Substance that forms

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11
Q

-ine

A

Pertaining to; Thing pertaining to

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12
Q

-ate

A

Composed of; Pertaining to

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13
Q

Proxim/o-

A

Near the center; Near the point of origin

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14
Q

-ptosis

A

State of drooping; State of falling

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15
Q

Pyel/o-

A

Renal pelvis

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16
Q

Micturi/o-

A

Making urine

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17
Q

Enur/o-

A

To urinate

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18
Q

-iasis

A

Process; State

19
Q

-pexy

A

Process of surgically fixing in place

20
Q

-ectasis

A

Condition of dilation

21
Q

Congenital

A

Pertaining to present at birth

22
Q

Filtrate

A

Composed of filtered substance

23
Q

Ketonuria

A

Condition of ketones in the urine (by product of carbohydrate/protein metabolism)

24
Q

Caliceal

A

Pertaining to the cup-like structure

25
Q

Incontinence

A

State of not (being able to) hold together (urine in the bladder)

26
Q

Epispadias

A

Condition of the opening of the urethra above or on top (the shaft of the penis)

27
Q

Nephroblastoma

A

Kidney tumor made of immature cells

28
Q

Retroperitoneal

A

Pertaining to behind the abdominal cavity

29
Q

Nephrolithiasis

A

Process of forming kidney stones

30
Q

Diuretic

A

Pertaining to complete flow of urine

31
Q

Electrolyte

A

Dissolved substance that carries electricity

32
Q

Enuresis

A

Process that causes urination (involuntary)

33
Q

Hydronephrosis

A

Abnormal condition of water or fluid on the kidney

34
Q

Glomerular

A

Pertaining to a ball-like structure

35
Q

Polycystic

A

Pertaining to many fluid-filled, semi-solid cysts (on the kidneys)

36
Q

Nephrolithotomy

A

Process of making an incision into the kidney

37
Q

Glomerulosclerosis

A

Condition of the glomerulus becoming hard

38
Q

Chronic

A

Pertaining to (over a long period) of time

39
Q

Distal

A

Pertaining to farthest away from the center of origin

40
Q

Proximal

A

Pertaining to near the center of origin

41
Q

Nephrotomography

A

Process of recording layers of the kidney

42
Q

Nephropexy

A

Process of surgically fixing the kidneys in place

43
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Condition of deficient potassium in the blood

44
Q

Hypospadiasis

A

Condition of the opening of the urethra below (the shaft of the penis)