Urogynaecology / Pelvic Floor Flashcards

0
Q

Cause of stress incontinence

A

Weak pelvic floor muscles causing impaired urethral support

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1
Q

Characteristics of stress incontinence

A

Leakage of urine when abdominal pressure raised - coughing, sneezing, lifting.

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2
Q

Characteristic of urge incontinence

A

Involuntary urinary voiding following an episode of desiring to pass urine.

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3
Q

Mechanism of urge incontinence

A

Uninhibited bladder contraction - detrusor activity

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4
Q

Possible causes of urge incontinence

A

Spinal stenosis
Stroke
Neurological disease

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5
Q

When is treatment of vaginal prolapse with a ring pessary indicated

A

Temporary measure
Women wishing to become pregnant
Patients declining / postponing operative treatment

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