Urogenital

Question 1

Lifting the descending colon and packing the small intestines medially will exposed which kidney?

Answer 1

The left kidney!

Question 2

Lifting the duodenum and packing the small intestines medially will expose which kidney?

Answer 2

The right kidney!

Question 3

What must you ALWAYS check before performing a nephrectomy?

Answer 3

First confirm that the contralateral kidney is actually healthy and functional.

Question 4

Causes of urinary incontinence?

Answer 4

Ectopic ureters. Behavioural. Neurogenic disorders. Cystitis / Urethritis. Bladder sphincter incompetence. Partial urethral obstruction. Cystic diverticulum. Hormonal imbalance. Neoplasia of the bladder neck.

Question 5

What is the most effective treatment for vaginal hyperplasia?

Answer 5

Ovariohysterectomy

Question 6

Where might an ectopic ureter exit?

Answer 6

The uterus, the vagina, the urethra or an abnormal bladder location.

Question 7

Where should a ureter exit?

Answer 7

The vesico-ureteral area of the bladder trigone.

Question 8

Which is more common: vaginal prolapse or vaginal hyperplasia?

Answer 8

Vaginal hyperplasia.

Question 9

Define phimosis?

Answer 9

Inability to extrude penis from prepuce.

Question 10

Define paraphimosis?

Answer 10

Inability to return extruded penis to prepuce.