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1. hf lab > Urinundersøgelse > Flashcards

Urinundersøgelse Flashcards

1
Q

Nævn 4 metoder til opsamling af urin

A

Spontant afsat
Kompression
Kateterurin
Cystocenteseurin

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2
Q

Hvilken metode vælges ved udtagning, for at undgå mindst mulig præanalytisk variation?

A

Cystocentese - ingen forurening

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3
Q

Hvor længe må en urinprøve stå på køl?

A

6-12 timer

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4
Q

Hvilke forandringer ses ved opbevaring på køl?

A

Mange krystaller
Vægtfylden påvirkes
Øget udfældning af mineraler

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5
Q

Hvordan ser sundt urin ud?

A

Gul
Mørk gul om morgenen
Kaninurin kan være grumset

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6
Q

Hvad ses på et farvet præparat?

A

blodlegemer, epitelceller, cylindere og bakterier

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7
Q

Hvad ses på et ufarvet præparat?

A

Krystaller og cylindere

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8
Q

Ved hvilke undersøgelser SKAL prøven underesøges med det samme?

A

Krystaller og bakterier

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9
Q

Normal pH for hund og kat?

A

5,5 - 7

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10
Q

Normal pH for hest?

A

7 - 9

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11
Q

Normal vægtfyldeinterval for hund?

A

1030 - 1060

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12
Q

Normal vægtfyldeinterval for kat?

A

1035 - 1080

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13
Q

Normal vægtfylde for hest?

A

1025 - 1050

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14
Q

Hvordan ser en stuvit ud?

A

Farveløs, rektangulære, kistelågsformede

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1. hf lab (5 decks)

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