Urine Specimen

Question 1

3 Things to consider in Specimen Collection

Answer 1

(1) Containers
(2) Labels
(3) Requisitions

Question 2

(6) SPECIMEN REJECTION

Answer 2

1. Specimens in unlabeled containers
2. Nonmatching labels and requisition forms
3. Specimens contaminated with feces or toilet paper
4. Containers with contaminated exteriors
5. Specimens of insufficient quantity
6. Specimens that have been improperly transported

Question 3

True or false should Containers be single use?

Answer 3

True

Question 4

Test Request is a type of?

Answer 4

Requisitions

Question 5

SPECIMEN HANDLING
SPECIMEN INTEGRITY

Answer 5

1. Submitted to the lab promptly after collection
2. Tested within 2 hours
3. Significant changes in the urine may occur if there is delay in the transport and examination

Question 6

9 Types of Urine Specimen

Answer 6

(1) RANDOM
(2) 1ST MORNING SPECIMEN
(3) 24 HOUR (TIMED) SPECIMEN
(4) CATHETERIZED SPECIMEN
(5) MIDSTREAM CLEAN-CATCH SPECIMEN
(6) SUPRAPUBIC ASPIRATION
(7) PROSTATIS SPECIMEN
(8) PEDIATRIC SPECIMEN
(9) DRUG TESTING SPECIMEN

Question 7

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“ease of collection & offers convenience to patients; useful for routine screening”

Answer 7

RANDOM

Question 8

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“ideal screening specimen; concentrated specimen; and in pregnancy testing and evaluating orthostatic proteinuria.”

Answer 8

1ST MORNING SPECIMEN

(gamit for PT kay most concentrated siya, taas level ni hCG)

Question 9

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“for accurate quantitative chemical test results; diurnal variations and with daily activities like exercise, meals & body metabolism; collection period where patient needs to have an empty bladder.”

Answer 9

24-HOUR (TIMED) SPECIMEN

Question 10

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“collected under sterile conditions using a catheter thru the urethra into the bladder: ideal for bacterial culture”

Answer 10

CATHETERIZED SPECIMEN

ideal for bacterial culture

Question 11

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“alternative to the catheterized specimen; safe, less traumatic method; ideal for bacterial culture and routine urinalysis.”

Hold ihi sa first then after kay salud na kay first urine kay contaminated baya na dba sis?

Answer 11

MIDSTREAM CLEAN-CATCH SPECIMEN

ideal for bacterial culture and routine urinalysis

Question 12

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“introduction of a needle thru the abdomen into the bladder;
useful for bacterial culture and cytologic exam.”

Answer 12

SUPRAPUBIC ASPIRATION

ideal for bacterial culture and cytologic exam

Question 13

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“THREE-GLASS COLLECTION”

Answer 13

PROSTATIS SPECIMEN

Question 14

3 collections in PROSTATIS SPECIMEN

(for lalaki ra dzuh)

Answer 14

1st urine passed : collected in sterile container: for microscopic exam; quantitative culture

2nd midstream portion: collected in sterile container; quantitative culture

3rd collection : collected in sterile container (massage the prostate so that prostate fluid will be passed with the remaining urine); for microscopic exam; quantitative culture

Question 15

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“introduction of a needle thru the abdomen into the bladder;
useful for bacterial culture and cytologic exam.”

Answer 15

SUPRAPUBIC ASPIRATION

Question 16

Identify what type of Urine Specimen
“collected in a clear plastic bags with hypoallergenic skin adhesive to attach to the genital area.”

Answer 16

PEDIATRIC SPECIMEN

Question 17

30 to 45 mL of urine is collected; observed collection to prevent substitution, adulteration, or dilution of urine

Answer 17

DRUG TESTING SPECIMEN

(adulteration, meaning observed and no access water ang specimen)

Question 18

There should be no delay in the transport or processing of an urine specimen because if not, there will be??

Answer 18

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES (False Positive Results)

Question 19

Specimen Preservation
Refrigeration of Urine should be only at the temp. of?

Answer 19

2-8°C