Urinary tract malignancies Flashcards

1
Q

Where do TCC arise?

A

renal pelvis, ureter, bladder (50%) , and urethra.

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2
Q

How do TCC present?

A

painless haematuria
frequency
urgency

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3
Q

How are TCC’s diagnosed?

A

By urine cytology

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4
Q

Name 1 important risk factor for TCC

A

smoking

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