Urinary System Ch 33 Flashcards

0
Q

Consists of glomerulus and the bowmans capsule

A

Renal corpuscle

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1
Q

Function of nephron?

A

Filter, remove and secrete urine

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2
Q

Renal artery and vein enter the kidney? Also shaped with indentation ..

A

Hilum

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3
Q

Formed by renal medulla

A

Renal pyramids

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4
Q

Hormone that produces RBC

A

Erythropoietin

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5
Q

Signals brain to urinate?

A

200-400ml

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6
Q

Name for the Three openings into urinary bladder?

A

Trigone

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7
Q

Capacity of urine in the bladder?

A

1000 ml

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8
Q

These drain into the renal pelvis and face center of the kidney?

A

Renal papillae

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9
Q

Carries unfiltered oxygenated blood into the kidney?

A

Renal vein

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10
Q

Last part of tubulers located in nephron?

A

Distal convoluted tubule

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11
Q

Surrounds. Glomerulus allows only filtered blood into tubes

A

Bowmans capsule

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12
Q

Carries deoxygenated filtered blood out of the kidney?

A

Renal artery

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13
Q

Muscle that controls urine output?

A

Internal sphincters

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14
Q

Large funnel that collects urine from renal pyramids

A

Renal pelvis

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15
Q

Filters everything but RBC and protien

A

Proximal convoluted tubules

16
Q

Functioning unit of the kidney

A

Nephron

17
Q

First tube located inside of nephron

A

Glomerulus

18
Q

Aka nephron loop

A

Henle’s loop

19
Q

Carries unfiltered blood into glomerulus

A

Afferent arteriole

20
Q

Carries unfiltered blood away from glomerulus

A

Efferent arteriole

21
Q

Prevents back flow of urine

A

Valves

22
Q

Rids body of waste products

A

Function of urinary system

23
Q

Occurs every 1-5 per min

A

Peristaltic waves

24
Q

Carries urine from kidney two bladder

A

Ureters

25
Q

Hormone to maintain blood pressure

A

Renin