Urinary system Flashcards

1
Q

Kidneys

1

A
  • above bladder
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2
Q

Ureters

1

A
  • from kidney to bladder
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3
Q

Urethra

1

A
  • from bladder to exterior
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4
Q

Function

A
  • maintain homeostasis

- regulates volume and concentration of body fluids

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5
Q

Adrenal Gland

2

A
  • on the kidney

- secretes aldosterone

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6
Q

Inferior Vena Cava

3

A
  • blue
  • runs past the kidney
  • carries purified blood back to the heart (deoxygenated0
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7
Q

Aorta

3

A
  • Red
  • runs past the kidney
  • carries oxygenated blood with nitrogenous waste to all parts of the body
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8
Q

Renal Artery

2

A
  • carries oxygen and nitrogenous waste to the kidney

- red

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9
Q

Renal Vein

2

A
  • carries purified blood to the inferior vena cava

- blue

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10
Q

Motor Nerve

2

A
  • top of the bladder

- stimulates contraction of bladder walls

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11
Q

Sphincter Muscle

1

A
  • controls urine flow
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