URINARY SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

Regions of renal

A

Ronal cortex-outer
Renal medulla- middle
Renal pelvis- inner

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2
Q

WHAT ARE THE THREE TOXINS

A

UREA
URIC ACI CREATININE

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3
Q

Artery that supplies kidney

A

Renal artery

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4
Q

Punctional units of kidneys. (over 1M) Responsible for formation of wrine.

A

Nephrons

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5
Q

Urine Formation

A

a. Glomerular filtration

b.Tubular
Reabsorption

c.Tubular secretion

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6
Q

transported out of the filtrate

A

tubular reabsorption

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7
Q

removed from the prerttabulor blood and secreted by the tubular cells.

A

Tubular secretion-

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8
Q

water and solutes proved thorough walls.

A

Glomerular filtration
Tubular

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9
Q

yellow color destruction of homoglobin

A

urochrome

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10
Q

browning of poo

A

Uribilinogen

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11
Q

green pee

A

Pseudomonas

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12
Q

bacterial infections tend to persist in this region

A

Trigone

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13
Q

Urinary Bladder

A

Smooth muscle

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14
Q

release of urine is controlled by two sphincters (in and out).

A

urentina

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15
Q

length of male and female

A

male 20m
female 3m-4m

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16
Q

Act of emptying the bladder

A

Voiding

17
Q

Distribution of fluid

A

Intercellular Fluid and extracellular fluid

18
Q

driving force for water intake (osmoreceptore)

A

Thirsts mechanisms

19
Q

Excessive water

A

dilute urine

20
Q

2nd hormone that helps regulate blood composition and volume in kidneys.

A

aldosterone

21
Q

chemical buffors Ist fine of defense in resisting pit system.

A

blood buffers

22
Q

urinary of newborn

A

small bladder and urine cannot be concentrated