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Pharmacology 125 - Urinary/Renal Drugs > Urinary / Renal Drugs > Flashcards

Urinary / Renal Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in Urine

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2
Q

Incontinence

A

Loss of bladder control

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3
Q

Erythropoietin

A

A hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow

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4
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic, can treat fluid retention

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5
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic diuretic, increase urine production

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6
Q

Spironolactone

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic, can treat high blood pressure

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7
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide, can treat high blood pressure and fluid retention

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8
Q

Dichlorphenamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, used to treat inherited muscle disorders

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9
Q

Bethanechol

A

Nonselective muscarinic agonist, can treat urinary and bladder problems

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10
Q

Propantheline

A

Anticholinergic antimuscarinic agent, reatment of excessive sweating, cramps or spasms

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11
Q

Phenoxybenzamine

A

Non-Selective alpha receptor antagonist, can treat high blood pressure

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12
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha-1 blocker, can treat high blood pressure

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13
Q

Benazepril

A

ACE inhibitor, can treat high blood pressure

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14
Q

Enalapril

A

angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, can treat high blood pressure

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15
Q

Propanolol

A

Beta blocker, can treat high blood pressure or atrial fibrillation

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16
Q

Hydralazine

A

Vasodilator, can treat high blood pressure

17
Q

Amlodipine

A

Calcium channel blocker, can treat high blood pressure

18
Q

Allopurinol

A

Xanthine oxidase inhibitor, can prevent the recurrence of uric acid and calcium oxalate uroliths

19
Q

Urinary Acidifier Diets

A

Struvite stones - diets that have a reduction in magnesium, phosphorus and protein, help to acidify and dilute the urine

20
Q

Estriol (Incurin)

A

Steroid used to treat urinary incontinence and other diseases responsive to estrogen

21
Q

Phenylpropanolamine (Proin)

A

Phenethylamine class, constricts blood vessels, which reduces swelling in the nose and sinuses

22
Q

Diethylstilbestrol

A

Non-steroidal estrogen agent, to treat estrogen-responsive urinary incontinence in spayed female dogs

Pharmacology 125 - Urinary/Renal Drugs (1 decks)

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