Urinary incontinence Flashcards

1
Q

Urinary incontinence can be categorised into:

[…] incontinence
[…] incontinence
[…] incontinence
Functional incontinence
Mixed incontinence

A

Urinary incontinence can be categorised into:

Stress incontinence
Urge incontinence
Overflow incontinence
Functional incontinence
Mixed incontinence

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2
Q

Stress incontinence RFs

A

Vagina birth
Hysterectomy

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3
Q

Stress incontinence Mx

A

Avoid caffine, fizzy and sugary drinks, as well as avoiding excessive fluid intake, can go far in helping incontinence.

Pelvic floor exercises

Medical mx - Duloxetine

Surgical mx - Mid-urethral slings, done in outpatients

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4
Q

Risk factors for urge incontinence
Recurrent […] […] […]
High […]
[…] age
Smoking
[…]

A

Recurrent urinary tract infections
High BMI
Advancing age
Smoking
Caffeine

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5
Q

Urge incontinence mx

A

Conservative
- Avoid irritants (caffeine, sugary foods)
- PFE

Medical - relax detrusor muscle
- Oxybutynin
- Intravesical botox
- Sacral nerve stimulation

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6
Q

Functional incontinence

A

Can’t reach toilet

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7
Q

Overflow incontinence

A
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